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The Boolean multireference alignment problem consists in recovering a Boolean signal from multiple shifted and noisy observations. In this paper we obtain an expression for the error exponent of the maximum A posteriori decoder. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Emmanuel Abbe , Joao Pereira , Amit Singer

We examine the five-dimensional super-de Rham complex with $N = 1$ supersymmetry. The elements of this complex are presented explicitly and related to those of the six-dimensional complex in $N = (1, 0)$ superspace through a specific notion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 S. James Gates , William D. Linch , Stephen Randall

We want to bound the symbol length of classes in ${_{2^{m-1}}Br}(F)$ which are represented by tensor products of 5 or 6 cyclic algebras of degree $2^m$. The main ingredients are the chain lemma for quadratic forms, a form of a generalized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Adam Chapman , Ilan Levin

Recently, the covariant formulation of the geometric bifurcation theory, developed in a previous paper, has been applied to two elementary problems: the study of limit cycles of dynamical systems and the second part of Hilbert's sixteenth…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Vinícius Barros da Silva , João Peres Vieira , Edson Denis Leonel

We settle 22 conjectures of Cohen about cyclic numbers (positive integers $n$ with $\gcd(n,\varphi(n))=1$), proving 16 and disproving 6, and we completely resolve a related OEIS problem about sequences whose running averages are Fibonacci…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Duc Hieu Le

One major open conjecture in the area of critical random graphs, formulated by statistical physicists, and supported by a large amount of numerical evidence over the last decade [23, 24, 28, 63] is as follows: for a wide array of random…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Sanchayan Sen

We prove that all the correlation functions in the $(1,q)$ models are calculable using only the Virasoro and the $W^{(3)}$ constraints. This result is based on the invariance of correlators with respect to an interchange of the order of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. Lavi , J. Sonnenschein

For N impenetrable particles in one dimension where only the nearest and next-to-nearest neighbours interact, we obtain the complete spectrum both on a line and on a circle. Further, we establish a mapping between these N-body problems and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain , Avinash Khare

We study multipoint correlators of protected scalars on the Maldacena-Wilson line in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. Working at weak coupling in the planar limit, we derive an explicit recursion relation that captures next-to-leading order correlators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 Julien Barrat , Pedro Liendo , Giulia Peveri , Jan Plefka

In [5] the structure of the bifurcation diagrams of a class of superlinear indefinite problems with a symmetric weight was ascertained, showing that they consist of a primary branch and secondary loops bifurcating from it. In [4] it has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Andrea Tellini

Built on the seminal works by Jackson-Treiman-Wyld and Ebel-Feldman, we derive the most general free neutron differential decay rate where all massive particles (neutron, proton and electron) are polarized. This introduces 33 new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-17 Chien-Yeah Seng

New bounds on the number of similar or directly similar copies of a pattern within a finite subset of the line or the plane are proved. The number of equilateral triangles whose vertices all lie within an $n$-point subset of the plane is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Bernardo Abrego , Silvia Fernandez-Merchant , Daniel J. Katz , Levon Kolesnikov

I propound a non-linear generalization of the Poisson equation describing a "medium" in D dimensions with a "dielectric constant" proportional to the field strength to the power D-2. It is the only conformally invariant scalar theory that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Mordehai Milgrom

In this paper we are concerned with determining lower bounds of the number of limit cycles for piecewise polynomial holomorphic systems with a straight line of discontinuity. We approach this problem with different points of view: study of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Armengol Gasull , Gabriel Rondón , Paulo R. da Silva

Using conformal field theory, we derive several new crossing formulas at the two-dimensional percolation point. High-precision simulation confirms these results. Integrating them gives a unified derivation of Cardy's formula for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jacob J. H. Simmons , Peter Kleban , Robert M. Ziff

We solve the center-focus problem in a class of piecewise quadratic polynomial differential systems with an invariant straight line. The separation curve is also a straight line which is not invariant. We provide families having at the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Leonardo P. C. da Cruz , Joan Torregrosa

We study the problem of placing effective upper bounds for the number of zeros of solutions of Fuchsian systems on the Riemann sphere. The principal result is an explicit (non-uniform) upper bound, polynomially growing on the frontier of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Gal Binyamini , Sergei Yakovenko

We proposed in this paper a new method, which we named the W4 method, to solve nonlinear equation systems. It may be regarded as an extension of the Newton-Raphson~(NR) method to be used when the method fails. Indeed our method can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Hirotada Okawa , Kotaro Fujisawa , Yu Yamamoto , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Misa Ogata , Shoichi Yamada

The main object of this paper is to determine the maximum number of $\{0,\pm 1\}$-vectors subject to the following condition. All vectors have length $n$, exactly $k$ of the coordinates are $+1$ and one is $-1$, $n \geq 2k$. Moreover, there…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Peter Frankl , Andrey Kupavskii

For a class of polynomial non-autonomous differential equations of degree n, we use phase plane analysis to show that each equation in this class has n periodic solutions. The result implies that certain rigid two-dimensional systems have…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. A. M. Alwash