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The challenge of imbalanced data is prominent in medical image classification. This challenge arises when there is a significant disparity in the number of images belonging to a particular class, such as the presence or absence of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Sina Jahromi , Farshid Hajati , Alireza Rezaee , Javaher Nourian

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. The disease presents with symptoms such as shortness of breath, fever, dry cough, and chronic fatigue, amongst others. Sometimes the symptoms…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-25 Shahabedin Nabavi , Azar Ejmalian , Mohsen Ebrahimi Moghaddam , Ahmad Ali Abin , Alejandro F. Frangi , Mohammad Mohammadi , Hamidreza Saligheh Rad

The pandemic of novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is widespread all over the world causing serious health problems as well as serious impact on the global economy. Reliable and fast testing of the COVID-19 has been a challenge for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-11 Debanjan Das , Chirag Samal , Deewanshu Ukey , Gourav Chowdhary , Saraju P. Mohanty

One of the most serious global health threat is COVID-19 pandemic. The emphasis on improving diagnosis and increasing the diagnostic capability helps stopping its spread significantly. Therefore, to assist the radiologist or other medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-07 Khalfalla Awedat , Almabrok Essa

COVID-19 has spread rapidly across the globe and become a deadly pandemic. Recently, many artificial intelligence-based approaches have been used for COVID-19 detection, but they often require public data sharing with cloud datacentres and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-13 Dinh C. Nguyen , Ming Ding , Pubudu N. Pathirana , Aruna Seneviratne , Albert Y. Zomaya

Novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, has raised a calamitous situation all over the world and has become one of the most acute and severe ailments in the past hundred years. The prevalence rate of COVID-19 is rapidly rising every day…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-09 Md. Milon Islam , Fakhri Karray , Reda Alhajj , Jia Zeng

Since the breakout of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), the computer-aided diagnosis has become a necessity to prevent the spread of the virus. Detecting COVID-19 at an early stage is essential to reduce the mortality risk of the patients. In…

Identifying who is infected with the Covid-19 virus is critical for controlling its spread. X-ray machines are widely available worldwide and can quickly provide images that can be used for diagnosis. A number of recent studies claim it may…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Kaoutar Ben Ahmed , Lawrence O. Hall , Dmitry B. Goldgof , Gregory M. Goldgof , Rahul Paul

Confronting the pandemic of COVID-19, is nowadays one of the most prominent challenges of the human species. A key factor in slowing down the virus propagation is the rapid diagnosis and isolation of infected patients. The standard method…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-27 Eduardo Luz , Pedro Lopes Silva , Rodrigo Silva , Ludmila Silva , Gladston Moreira , David Menotti

Currently, Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), one of the most infectious diseases in the 21st century, is diagnosed using RT-PCR testing, CT scans and/or Chest X-Ray (CXR) images. CT (Computed Tomography) scanners and RT-PCR testing are not…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an ongoing global pandemic in over 200 countries and territories, which has resulted in a great public health concern across the international community. Analysis of X-ray imaging data can play a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-02 Lucy Nwosu , Xiangfang Li , Lijun Qian , Seungchan Kim , Xishuang Dong

With the ever increasing demand for screening millions of prospective "novel coronavirus" or COVID-19 cases, and due to the emergence of high false negatives in the commonly used PCR tests, the necessity for probing an alternative simple…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 Sanhita Basu , Sushmita Mitra , Nilanjan Saha

Controlling the COVID-19 pandemic largely hinges upon the existence of fast, safe, and highly-available diagnostic tools. Ultrasound, in contrast to CT or X-Ray, has many practical advantages and can serve as a globally-applicable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Jannis Born , Nina Wiedemann , Gabriel Brändle , Charlotte Buhre , Bastian Rieck , Karsten Borgwardt

In a worldwide health crisis as exigent as COVID-19, there has become a pressing need for rapid, reliable diagnostics. Currently, popular testing methods such as reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) can have high false…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Justin Liu

With the rapid development of COVID-19 into a global pandemic, there is an ever more urgent need for cheap, fast and reliable tools that can assist physicians in diagnosing COVID-19. Medical imaging such as CT can take a key role in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-26 Jannis Born , Gabriel Brändle , Manuel Cossio , Marion Disdier , Julie Goulet , Jérémie Roulin , Nina Wiedemann

The COVID-19 (coronavirus) is an ongoing pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was first identified in mid-December 2019 in the Hubei province of Wuhan, China and by now has spread…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-26 Aditya Saxena , Shamsheer Pal Singh

In this paper, we have trained several deep convolutional networks with introduced training techniques for classifying X-ray images into three classes: normal, pneumonia, and COVID-19, based on two open-source datasets. Our data contains…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-05 Mohammad Rahimzadeh , Abolfazl Attar

The pandemic of COVID-19 has caused millions of infections, which has led to a great loss all over the world, socially and economically. Due to the false-negative rate and the time-consuming of the conventional Reverse Transcription…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-27 Delong Chen , Shunhui Ji , Fan Liu , Zewen Li , Xinyu Zhou

The significance of efficient and accurate diagnosis amidst the unique challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic underscores the urgency for innovative approaches. In response to these challenges, we propose a transfer learning-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-12 Kenan Morani , Esra Kaya Ayana , Devrim Unay

The novel Coronavirus disease, COVID-19, has rapidly and abruptly changed the world as we knew in 2020. It becomes the most unprecedent challenge to analytic epidemiology in general and signal processing theories in specific. Given its high…