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Peer review is a laborious, yet essential, part of academic publishing with crucial impact on the scientific endeavor. The current lack of incentives and transparency harms the credibility of this process. Researchers are neither rewarded…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Andreas Finke , Thomas Hensel

Addressing the reproducibility crisis in artificial intelligence through the validation of reported experimental results is a challenging task. It necessitates either the reimplementation of techniques or a meticulous assessment of papers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-14 György Kovács , Attila Fazekas

While large language models (LLMs) offer promising capabilities for automating academic workflows, existing systems for academic peer review remain constrained by text-only inputs, limited contextual grounding, and a lack of actionable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Mengze Hong , Di Jiang , Weiwei Zhao , Yawen Li , Yihang Wang , Xinyuan Luo , Yanjie Sun , Chen Jason Zhang

"Open access" has become a central theme of journal reform in academic publishing. In this article, I examine the relationship between open access publishing and an important infrastructural element of a modern research enterprise,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Gopal P. Sarma

In this paper and demo we present a crowd and crowd+AI based system, called CrowdRev, supporting the screening phase of literature reviews and achieving the same quality as author classification at a fraction of the cost, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Jorge Ramirez , Evgeny Krivosheev , Marcos Baez , Fabio Casati , Boualem Benatallah

Context: The Evidence-Based Software Engineering (EBSE) paradigm and the planning phase of a systematic literature review. Objective: A protocol to do a systematic literature review with detailed information about the processes suggested by…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-04-05 José L. Barros-Justo , Samuel Sepúlveda , Nelson Martínez-Araujo , Alejandro González-García

The goal of screening prioritisation in systematic reviews is to identify relevant documents with high recall and rank them in early positions for review. This saves reviewing effort if paired with a stopping criterion, and speeds up review…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Xinyu Mao , Shengyao Zhuang , Bevan Koopman , Guido Zuccon

Background: Academic search engines (i.e., digital libraries and indexers) play an increasingly important role in systematic reviews however these engines do not seem to effectively support such reviews, e.g., researchers confront usability…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Zheng Li , Austen Rainer

Existing benchmarks for systematic reviewing remain limited either in scale or in disciplinary coverage, with some collections comprising only a modest number of topics and others focusing primarily on biomedical research. We present…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Pierre Achkar , Tim Gollub , Arno Simons , Harrisen Scells , Martin Potthast

Open-ended assignments - such as lab reports and semester-long projects - provide data science and statistics students with opportunities for developing communication, critical thinking, and creativity skills. However, providing grades and…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-01-15 Federica Zoe Ricci , Catalina Mari Medina , Mine Dogucu

The increasing scale and variability of peer review in scholarly venues has created an urgent need for systematic, interpretable, and extensible tools to assess review quality. We present PeeriScope, a modular platform that integrates…

Background: The use of large language models (LLMs) in the title-abstract screening process of systematic reviews (SRs) has shown promising results, but suffers from limited performance evaluation. Aims: Create a benchmark dataset to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Aleksi Huotala , Miikka Kuutila , Mika Mäntylä

The rapid growth of research literature, particularly in large language models (LLMs), has made producing comprehensive and current survey papers increasingly difficult. This paper introduces autosurvey2, a multi-stage pipeline that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Siyi Wu , Chiaxin Liang , Ziqian Bi , Leyi Zhao , Tianyang Wang , Junhao Song , Yichao Zhang , Keyu Chen , Benji Peng , Xinyuan Song

Systematic reviews and mapping studies are critical to synthesize research, identify gaps, and guide future work, but are often labor-intensive and time-consuming. Existing tools provide partial support for specific steps, leaving much of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Martim Afonso , Nuno Saavedra , Bruno Lourenço , Alexandra Mendes , João Ferreira

The number of scientific publications is constantly rising, increasing the strain on the review process. The number of submissions is actually higher, as each manuscript is often reviewed several times before publication. To face the deluge…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-11-03 Stefano Allesina

The number of scientific articles produced every year is growing rapidly. Providing quality control over them is crucial for scientists and, ultimately, for the public good. In modern science, this process is largely delegated to peer…

The escalating volume of academic literature presents a formidable challenge in staying updated with the newest research developments. Addressing this, this study introduces a pioneering AI-based tool, configured specifically to streamline…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Seyed Mohammad Ali Jafari

Empirical research on code review processes is increasingly central to understanding software quality and collaboration. However, collecting and analyzing review data remains a time-consuming and technically intensive task. Most researchers…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Samah Kansab , Francis Bordeleau , Ali Tizghadam

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly utilized in scientific research assessment, particularly in automated paper review. However, existing LLM-based review systems face significant challenges, including limited domain expertise,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Minjun Zhu , Yixuan Weng , Linyi Yang , Yue Zhang

The review process is essential to ensure the quality of publications. Recently, the increase of submissions for top venues in machine learning and NLP has caused a problem of excessive burden on reviewers and has often caused concerns…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Ana Sabina Uban , Cornelia Caragea
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