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This paper presents a low-cost system architecture that has been proposed for automatically monitoring air quality indoors and continuously in real-time. The designed system is in pilot phase where 4 sensor nodes are deployed in indoor…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Tareq Alhmiedat , Ghassan Samara

Considerable financial resources are allocated for measuring ambient air pollution in the United States, yet the locations for these monitoring sites may not be optimized to capture the full extent of current pollution variability. Prior…

Applications · Statistics 2022-02-18 Makoto M. Kelp , Samuel Lin , J. Nathan Kutz , Loretta J. Mickley

Model predictive control of residential air conditioning could reduce energy costs and greenhouse gas emissions while maintaining or improving occupants' thermal comfort. However, most approaches to predictive air conditioning control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-17 Elias N. Pergantis , Parveen Dhillon , Levi D. Reyes Premer , Alex H. Lee , Davide Ziviani , Kevin J. Kircher

The use of low-cost sensors in conjunction with high-precision instrumentation for air pollution monitoring has shown promising results in recent years. One of the main challenges for these sensors has been the quality of their data, which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-03 Pau Ferrer-Cid , Julio Garcia-Calvete , Aina Main-Nadal , Zhe Ye , Jose M. Barcelo-Ordinas , Jorge Garcia-Vidal

This work presents a proposal for a wireless sensor network for participatory sensing, with IoT sensing devices developed especially for monitoring and predicting air quality, as alternatives of high cost meteorological stations. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Lucas L. S. Sachetti , Enzo B. Cussuol , José Marcos S. Nogueira , Vinicius F. S. Mota

Urban air quality is a major concern today. Concentrations of pollutants, such as nitrogen dioxide, must be monitored to ensure that they do not exceed hazardous thresholds. For this reason, scarse reference stations, which are generally…

Applications · Statistics 2026-03-30 Emma Thulliez , Camille Coron

Low-cost air quality sensors (LCS) provide a practical alternative to expensive regulatory-grade instruments, making dense urban monitoring networks possible. Yet their adoption is limited by calibration challenges, including sensor drift,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Arindam Sengupta , Tony Bush , Ben Marner , Jose Miguel Pérez , Soledad Le Clainche

Air pollution is a worldwide public health threat that can cause or exacerbate many illnesses, including respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease, and some cancers. However, epidemiological studies and public health decision-making are…

Low-cost air pollution sensor networks are increasingly being deployed globally, supplementing sparse regulatory monitoring with localized air quality data. In some areas, like Baltimore, Maryland, there are only few regulatory (reference)…

Applications · Statistics 2025-09-11 Claire Heffernan , Kirsten Koehler , Drew R. Gentner , Roger D. Peng , Abhirup Datta

Low-cost particulate matter sensors are transforming air quality monitoring because they have lower costs and greater mobility as compared to reference monitors. Calibration of these low-cost sensors requires training data from co-deployed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Kalpit Yadav , Vipul Arora , Sonu Kumar Jha , Mohit Kumar , Sachchida Nand Tripathi

In recent years, the world has become increasingly concerned with air pollution. Particularly in the global north, countries are implementing systems to monitor air pollution on a large scale to aid decision-making. Such efforts are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-20 Liam J Berrisford , Eraldo Ribeiro , Ronaldo Menezes

Urban air pollution hotspots pose significant health risks, yet their detection and analysis remain limited by the sparsity of public sensor networks. This paper addresses this challenge by combining predictive modeling and mechanistic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Ankit Bhardwaj , Ananth Balashankar , Shiva Iyer , Nita Soans , Anant Sudarshan , Rohini Pande , Lakshminarayanan Subramanian

This paper presents an engine able to predict jointly the real-time concentration of the main pollutants harming people's health: nitrogen dioxyde (NO2), ozone (O3) and particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10, which are respectively the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Grégoire Jauvion , Thibaut Cassard , Boris Quennehen , David Lissmyr

This paper presents an engine able to forecast jointly the concentrations of the main pollutants harming people's health: nitrogen dioxide (NO2), ozone (O3) and particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10, which are respectively the particles whose…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Thibaut Cassard , Grégoire Jauvion , Antoine Alléon , Boris Quennehen , David Lissmyr

The increased frequency of wildfires in the Western United States has raised public concerns. Exposure to wildfire smoke has been linked to an increased risk of cancer and cardiorespiratory morbidity. Evidence-driven interventions can…

Applications · Statistics 2022-07-20 Jiayang He , Ching-Hsuan Huang , Nanhsun Yuan , Elena Austin , Edmund Seto , Igor Novosselov

Current air pollution monitoring systems are bulky and expensive resulting in a very sparse deployment. In addition, the data from these monitoring stations may not be easily accessible. This paper focuses on studying the dense deployment…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-13 C. Rajashekar Reddy , T. Mukku , A. Dwivedi , A. Rout , S. Chaudhari , K. Vemuri , K. S. Rajan , A. M. Hussain

Due to the significant air pollution problem, monitoring and prediction for air quality have become increasingly necessary. To provide real-time fine-grained air quality monitoring and prediction in urban areas, we have established our own…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-07 Zixuan Bai , Zhiwen Hu , Kaigui Bian , Lingyang Song

Driven by the increasingly serious air pollution problem, the monitoring of air quality has gained much attention in both theoretical studies and practical implementations. In this paper, we present the architecture, implementation and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Zhiwen Hu , Zixuan Bai , Kaigui Bian , Tao Wang , Lingyang Song

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), air pollution kills seven million people every year. Outdoor air pollution is a major environmental health problem affecting low, middle, and high-income countries. In the past few years,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Ihsane Gryech , Chaimae Assad , Mounir Ghogho , Abdellatif Kobbane

Effective large-scale air quality monitoring necessitates distributed sensing due to the pervasive and harmful nature of particulate matter (PM), particularly in urban environments. However, precision comes at a cost: highly accurate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Kevin Yin , Julia Gersey , Pei Zhang