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We study the non-linearly realized spontaneously broken supersymmetry of the (anti-)D3-brane action in type IIB string theory. The worldvolume fields are one vector $A_\mu$, three complex scalars $\phi^i$ and four 4d fermions $\lambda^0$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-16 Renata Kallosh , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

We study the vacuum moduli spaces of 3d N=2 supersymmetric quantum field theories by applying the formalism developed in our previous paper arXiv:1404.5527. The 3d theories can be realized by branes in type IIB string theory, which in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-28 Akikazu Hashimoto , Peter Ouyang , Masahito Yamazaki

6-dimensional superconformal field theories are exotic and fascinating. They emerge from compactifications of F-theory on Calabi-Yau elliptic fibrations, which grants them a rich array of dualities with various other formulations of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-12 David Jaramillo Duque

We construct new half-BPS cosmic string solutions in D=4 N=2 supergravity compatible with a consistent truncation to N=1 supergravity where they describe D-term cosmic strings. The constant Fayet-Iliopoulos term in the N=1 D-term is not put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Mboyo Esole , Kepa Sousa

We give examples of string compactifications to 4d Minkowski space with different amounts of supersymmetry that can be connected by spherical domain walls. The tension of these domain walls is tunably lower than the 4d Planck scale. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Kachru , X. Liu , M. Schulz , S. P. Trivedi

Using exact boundary conformal field theory methods we analyze the D-brane physics of a specific four-dimensional non-critical superstring theory which involves the N=2 SL(2)/U(1) Kazama-Suzuki model at level 1. Via the holographic duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Angelos Fotopoulos , Vasilis Niarchos , Nikolaos Prezas

We compute the spectrum of quarter BPS dyons in freely acting Z_2 and Z_3 orbifolds of type II string theory compactified on a six dimensional torus. For large charges the result for statistical entropy computed from the degeneracy formula…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Justin R. David , Dileep P. Jatkar , Ashoke Sen

We numerically computed the energy of QCD string junctions in non-supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theories as the energy of brane configurations in the background of AdS black hole solutions, and extracted the contribution of baryon vertices. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yosuke Imamura

We determine the low-energy N=(0,2) worldsheet dynamics of vortex strings in a large class of non-Abelian N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Mohammad Edalati , David Tong

Grand unified theories can admit cosmic strings with fermion zero modes. Such zero modes result in the string being current-carrying and the formation of stable remnants, vortons. However, the string zero modes do not automaticall survive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 A. C. Davis

In this letter we generalise the baryon vertex configuration of AdS/CFT by adding a suitable instantonic magnetic field on its worldvolume, dissolving D-string charge. A careful analysis of the configuration shows that there is an upper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Bert Janssen , Yolanda Lozano , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study $2d$ QCD coupled to fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group $SU(N)$ at large $N$, and its relation to string theory. It is shown that the model undergoes a deconfinement transition at a finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 David Kutasov

Unstable, non-BPS D-branes in weakly coupled ten dimensional string theory have many mysterious properties. Among other things, it is not clear what sets their tension, what is their relation to the better understood BPS D-branes, and why…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kutasov

In this article we review four-dimensional string vacua with N=2 space-time supersymmetry. In particular, we will discuss several aspects of the string-string duality between the heterotic string, compactified on $K3\times T^2$, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Dieter Lust

1. Preliminaries. 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications; 2.1 Gauge coupling unification; 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification. 3. M-theory on S^1/Z_2 \times Calabi-Yau. 4. Type I/I' string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

Non-Abelian flux-tube (string) solutions carrying global currents are found in the bosonic sector of 4-dimensional N=2 super-symmetric gauge theories. The specific model considered here posseses U(2)local x SU(2)global symmetry, with two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-25 Peter Forgacs , Arpad Lukacs , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Four-dimensional supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on a sphere has highly charged baryon-like states built from anti-symmetric combinations of the adjoint scalars. We show that these states, which are equivalently described as holes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vijay Balasubramanian , David Berenstein , Bo Feng , Min-xin Huang

We consider composite string solutions in N=2 SQCD with the gauge group U(N), the Fayet--Iliopoulos term \xi \neq 0 and N (s)quark flavors. These bulk theories support non-Abelian strings and confined monopoles identified with kinks in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 R. Auzzi , S. Bolognesi , M. Shifman

We study two-dimensional SQED viewed as the world-volume theory of a D-string in the presence of D5-branes with non-zero background fields that induce attractive forces between the branes. In various approximations, the low-energy dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Neil. D. Lambert , David Tong

We present a systematical study of brane worlds in string theory on $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. Starting with the toroidal compactification of the NS/NS sector in (D+d) dimensions, we first obtain an effective $D$-dimensional action, and then compactify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Anzhong Wang , N. O. Santos