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We consider a generalization of the inverse problem of the electrocardiography in the framework of the theory of elliptic and parabolic differential operators. More precisely, starting with the standard bidomain mathematical model related…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Alexander Shlapunov , Yulia Shefer

A reduction of the transmission eigenvalue problem for multiplicative sign-definite perturbations of elliptic operators with constant coefficients to an eigenvalue problem for a non-selfadjoint compact operator is given. Sufficient…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-06 Michael Hitrik , Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Petri Ola , Lassi Päivärinta

Patient-specific computational models of the heart are powerful tools for cardiovascular research and medicine, with demonstrated applications in treatment planning, device evaluation, and surgical decision-making. Yet constructing such…

Medical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Aaron L. Brown , Ju Liu , Daniel B. Ennis , Alison L. Marsden

We embed general boundary value problems for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations into the elliptic boundary value theory. This is achieved by introducing two new scalar functions to the electromagnetic field and imposing additional boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Yuri A. Godin , Boris Vainberg

A particular mix of integral equations and discretization techniques is suggested for the solution of a planar Helmholtz transmission problem with relevance to the study of surface plasmon waves. The transmission problem describes the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Johan Helsing , Anders Karlsson

The aim of this paper, is to study electrical cardiography problem. Thus, we construct the state space system of this model as mathematical model. Moreover, we present some definitions and results which is described some concepts of linear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-11 Raheam Al-Saphory

A modeling methodology and matrix formalism is presented that permits analysis of arbitrarily complex interferometric waveguide systems, including polarization and backreflection effects. Considerable improvement results from separation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Robert P. Dahlgren

This paper studies Schauder theory to transmission problems modelled by fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations of second order. We focus on operators F that fails to be concave or convex in the space of symmetric matrices. In a first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-26 G. C. Ricarte , C. S. Barroso , L. S. Tavares

In this paper we will address the problem of developing mathematical models for the numerical simulation of the human circulatory system. In particular, we will focus our attention on the problem of haemodynamics in large human arteries.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alfio Quarteroni

As is known, tetrahedron equations lead to the commuting family of transfer-matrices and provide the integrability of corresponding three-dimensional lattice models. We present the modified version of these equations which give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 V. V. Mangazeev , Yu. G. Stroganov

Mathematical models of cardiac electrical activity are one of the most important tools for elucidating information about the heart diagnostic. Even though it is one of the major problems in biomedical research, an efficient mathematical…

When approximating elliptic problems by using specialized approximation techniques, we obtain large structured matrices whose analysis provides information on the stability of the method. Here we provide spectral and norm estimates for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Armando Coco , Sven-Erik Ekström , Giovanni Russo , Stefano Serra-Capizzano , Santina Chiara Stissi

In this paper we perform the rigorous derivation of the topological derivative for optimization problems constrained by a class of quasi-linear elliptic transmission problems. In the case of quasi-linear constraints, techniques using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Peter Gangl , Kevin Sturm

Modelling diffusion processes in heterogeneous media requires addressing inherent discontinuities across interfaces, where specific conditions are to be met. These challenges fall under the purview of Mathematical Analysis as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Vincenzo Bianca , Edgard A. Pimentel , José Miguel Urbano

The Cardioid distribution is a relevant model for circular data. However, this model is not suitable for scenarios were there is asymmetry or multimodality. In order to overcome this gap, an extended Cardioid model is proposed, which is…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-12-06 Fernanda V. Paula , Abraão D. C. Nascimento , Getúlio J. A. Amaral

We present a generalized transmission coefficient formula for the lead-junction-lead system, in which interaction between the leads has been taken into account. Based on it the Caroli formula could be easily recovered and a transmission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-03 Huanan Li , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Jian-Sheng Wang

We present a brief introduction to the theory of operator limits of random matrices to non-experts. Several open problems and conjectures are given. Connections to statistics, integrable systems, orthogonal polynomials, and more, are…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Balint Virag

Numerical model of the peripheral circulation and dynamical model of the large vessels and the heart are discussed in this paper. They combined together into the global model of blood circulation. Some results of numerical simulations…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-12-31 S. S. Simakov , A. S. Kholodov , A. V. Evdokimov , Y. A. Kholodov

The purpose of this note is to study the existence of a nontrivial solution for an elliptic system which comes from a newly introduced mathematical problem so called Field-Road model. Specifically, it consists of coupled equations set in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Michel Chipot , Mingmin Zhang

Space-time modulation adds another powerful degree of freedom to the manipulation of classical wave systems. It opens the door for complex control of wave behavior beyond the reach of stationary systems, such as nonreciprocal wave transport…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Junfei Li , Xiaohui Zhu , Chen Shen , Xiuyuan Peng , Steven A. Cummer
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