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Let $\phi$ be a polynomial over $K$ (a field of characteristic 0) such that the Hessian of $\phi$ is a nonzero constant. Let $\bar\phi$ be the formal Legendre Transform of $\phi$. Then $\bar\phi$ is well-defined as a formal power series…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guowu Meng

In this paper, we prove the existence of a first-order definition of the polynomial ring over a nonprincipal ultraproduct of finite fields of unbounded cardinalities in its fraction field by a universal-existential formula in the language…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Dong Quan Ngoc Nguyen

We prove in arbitrary characteristic that an immediate valued algebraic function field $F$ of transcendence degree 1 over a tame field $K$ is contained in the henselization of $K(x)$ for a suitably chosen $x\in F$. This eliminates…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We prove rationality of the quotient $\mathbb{C}^n / H_n$ for the finite Heisenberg group $H_n$, any $n \ge 1$, acting on $\mathbb{C}^n$ via its irreducible representation.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Stanislav Grishin , Ilya Karzhemanov , with an Appendix by Ming-chang Kang

In this paper, we will point out a gap in the proof of a theorem of G.Hill (J. Algebra, 174 (1995), 610-635) and will give new arguments to give a remedy in the non-dyadic case modulo a conjecture on the triviality of certain Schur…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Koichi Takase

This note deals with some effective results in Mahler's method. In a recent work, we used a theorem of Philippon to show that given a Mahler function $f(z)$ in ${\bf k}\{z\}$, where ${\bf k}$ denotes a number field, and an algebraic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon

In 1929 Heisenberg and Pauli laid the foundations of QFT by quantizing the fields (method of canonical quantization). This general theory of quantized fields has remained undisputed up to now. We show how the unmodified Heisenberg-Pauli…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-07-03 Jean-Francois Colombeau , Andre Gsponer , Bernard Perrot

Using group theoretical methods we show for both the triangular and square lattices that in the continuum limit the antiferromagnetic order parameter lives on SO3 without respect of the initial lattice. For the antiferromagnetic chain we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jerome Benoit , Rossen Dandoloff

We prove that the theories of fields with Hasse-Schmidt derivations corresponding to actions of formal groups admit model companions. We also give geometric axiomatizations of these model companions.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Daniel Hoffmann , Piotr Kowalski

In this article, we introduce an analogue of Kenig and Stein's bilinear fractional integral operator on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$. We completely characterize exponents $\alpha, \beta$ and $\gamma$ such that the operator is bounded…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Abhishek Ghosh , Rajesh K. Singh

In the absence of the Axiom of Choice, necessary and sufficient conditions for a locally compact Hausdorff space to have all non-empty second-countable compact Hausdorff spaces as remainders are given in $\mathbf{ZF}$. Among other…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Kyriakos Keremedis , Eleftherios Tachtsis , Eliza Wajch

We establish a complete theory of the flag Hardy space on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb H^{n}$ with characterisations via atomic decompositions, area functions, square functions, maximal functions and singular integrals. We introduce…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Peng Chen , Michael G. Cowling , Ming-Yi Lee , Ji Li , Alessandro Ottazzi

In this paper we fix a set \Lambda^* of positive elements of the free group F_n (e.g. the set of finite words occurring in a Markov subshift) as well as n partial isometries on a Hilbert space H. Based on these we define a map S:F_n -->…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Danilo Royer

This paper presents some methods of representing canonical commutation relations in terms of hyperfinite-dimensional matrices, which are constructed by nonstandard analysis. The first method uses representations of a nonstandard extension…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Hideyasu Yamashita

We prove Dipendra Prasad's conjecture on the distinction of the Steinberg representation for symmetric spaces of the form G(E)/G(F), where G is a split reductive group defined over F and E/F an unramified quadratic extension of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Paul Broussous , Francois Courtes

We construct the so-called quasiregular representations of the group $B_0^{\mathbb N}({\mathbb F}_p)$ of infinite upper triangular matrices with coefficients in a finite field and give the criteria of theirs irreducibility in terms of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Alexandre Kosyak

Let $F$ be a non-archimedean local field and $G={\bf{G}}(F)$ the group of $F$-rational points of a connected reductive $F$-group. Then we have the Langlands classification of complex irreducible admissible representations $\pi$ of $G$ in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Allan J. Silberger , Ernst-Wilhelm Zink

Let $F$ be a local or global field and let $G$ be a linear algebraic group over $F$. We study Tannakian categories of representations of the Kottwitz gerbes $\text{Rep}(\text{Kt}_{F})$ and the functor $G\mapsto B(F, G)$ defined by Kottwitz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Sergei Iakovenko

This paper introduces an alternative approach to proving the existence of choice functions for specific families of sets within Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory (ZF) without assuming any form on the Axiom of Choice (AC). Traditional methods of…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Valentyn Khokhlov

We prove that the existential theory of any function field $K$ of characteristic $p> 0$ is undecidable in the language of rings provided that the constant field does not contain the algebraic closure of a finite field. We also extend the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Kirsten Eisentraeger , Alexandra Shlapentokh