English
Related papers

Related papers: The $*$-Markov equation for Laurent polynomials

200 papers

Let $x_1$ and $x_k$ be the least and the largest zeros of the Laguerre or Jacobi polynomial of degree $k.$ We shall establish sharp inequalities of the form $x_1 <A, x_k >B,$ which are uniform in all the parameters involved. Together with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ilia Krasikov

Let $L \subset \mathbb{C}^r \otimes \mathbb{C}[x_1^\pm, \ldots, x_n^\pm]$ be a finite dimensional subspace of vector-valued Laurent polynomials invariant under the action of torus $(\mathbb{C}^*)^n$. We study subvarieties in the torus,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Kiumars Kaveh , Askold Khovanskii , Hunter Spink

In the Markov and covariance interpolation problem a transfer function $W$ is sought that match the first coefficients in the expansion of $W$ around zero and the first coefficients of the Laurent expansion of the corresponding spectral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Per Enqvist

We introduce a multivariate Markov transform which generalizes the well-known one-dimensional Stieltjes transform from the Moment problem and Spectral theory. Our main result states that two measures {\mu} and {\nu} with bounded support…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-08 Ognyan Kounchev , Hermann Render

We use a generalized Lambert series identity due to the first author to present q-series proofs of recent results of Imamoglu, Raum and Richter concerning recursive formulas for the coefficients of two 3rd order mock theta functions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Song Heng Chan , Renrong Mao , Robert Osburn

We discuss the symmetric homogeneous polynomial solutions of the generalized Laplace's equation which arises in the context of the Calogero-Sutherland model on a line. The solutions are expressed as linear combinations of Jack polynomials…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Chaturvedi

The solution of Poisson's equation plays a key role in constructing the martingale through which sums of Markov correlated random variables can be analyzed. In this paper, we study two different representations for the solution in countable…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Peter W. Glynn , Alex Infanger

We provide a new characterization of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Marco Squassina

We analyze the structure of the algebra N of symmetric polynomials in non-commuting variables in so far as it relates to its commutative counterpart. Using the "place-action" of the symmetric group, we are able to realize the latter as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-19 Francois Bergeron , Aaron Lauve

The (classical) Lagrange spectrum is a closed subset of the positive real numbers defined in terms of diophantine approximation. Its structure is quite involved. This article describes a polynomial time algorithm to approximate it in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Vincent Delecroix , Carlos Matheus , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

The classical modular equations involve bivariate polynomials that can be seen to be univariate with coefficients in the modular invariant $j$. Kiepert found modular equations relating some $\eta$-quotients and the Weber functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-09 François Morain

For $k\geq 0$, a $k$-generalized Markov number is an integer which appears in some positive integer solution to the $k$-generalized Markov equation $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 + k(yz + zx + xy) = (3 + 3k)xyz$. In this paper, we discuss a combinatorial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Yasuaki Gyoda , Shuhei Maruyama , Yusuke Sato

Let m(a,b) and M(a,b,c) be symmetric means. We say that M is type 1 invariant with respect to m if M(m(a,c),m(a,b),m(b,c)) = M(a,b,c) for all a, b, c > 0. If m is strict and isotone, then we show that there exists a unique M which is type 1…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Horwitz

The Gelfond-Khovanskii residue formula computes the sum of the values of any Laurent polynomial over solutions of a system of Laurent polynomial equations whose Newton polytopes have sufficiently general relative position. We discuss two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Soprounov

We introduce a deformed squared Markov equation given by $X^2 + Y^2 + Z^2 + (q+q^{-1})(XY+YZ+XZ) = 3(1 + q + q^{-1})XYZ$. Symmetric solutions of this new equation present a remarkable factorization property which allows us to talk about…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Léa Bittmann , Perrine Jouteur , Ezgi Kantarcı Oğuz , Melody Molander , Emine Yıldırım

Phylogenetic invariants are certain polynomials in the joint probability distribution of a Markov model on a phylogenetic tree. Such polynomials are of theoretical interest in the field of algebraic statistics and they are also of practical…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-01-21 Nicholas Eriksson

Under continuity and recurrence assumptions, we prove that the iteration of successive partial symmetrizations that form a time-homogeneous Markov process, converges to a symmetrization. We cover several settings, including the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Justin Dekeyser , Jean Van Schaftingen

We develop a generalized Markov theory for the Markov--Lagrange and Markov spectra. The classical discrete Markov spectrum is governed by Markov numbers, the positive integers occurring in solutions of the Markov equation. We show that this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Yasuaki Gyoda

In this paper, we consider the different eigenvalue condition numbers for matrix polynomials used in the literature and we compare them. One of these condition numbers is a generalization of the Wilkinson condition number for the standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Luis Miguel Anguas , María Isabel Bueno , Froilán M. Dopico

Lucas polynomials are polynomials in $s_1$ and $s_2$ defined recursively by $\{0\}=0$, $\{1\}=1$, and $\{m\}=s_1\{m-1\}+s_2\{m-2\}$ for $m \geq 2$. We generalize Lucas polynomials from 2-variable polynomials to multivariable polynomials.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Edward E. Allen , Katherine Riley , Michael Weselcouch