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The present study deals with the effect of ionic advection on electroosmotic flow over charge modulated surfaces in a generalized paradigm when the classically restrictive "weak field" limit may be relaxed. Going beyond the commonly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-29 Uddipta Ghosh , Suman Chakraborty

In this paper, we study the electroosmotic transport in a nanofluidic channel by using a mean-field theory accounting for non-uniform size effect and solvent polarization effect. We witness that in the presence of the given zeta potential,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-15 Jun-Sik Sin , Nam-Hyok Kim , Chol-Ho Kim , Yong-Man Jang

In this work, we investigate the effect of the hydrodynamic wall-fluid friction in electro-osmotic flows. First, we present the solution to the electro-hydrodynamic equation for the electro-osmotic velocity profile, which is derived for an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-08 Sleeba Varghese , Billy D. Todd , Jesper S. Hansen

We theoretically study the size effect of water molecule clusters not only on electrostatic interaction between two charged surfaces in an aqueous electrolyte but also on electroosmotic transport in a nanofluidic channel. Applying a free…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-10 Jun-Sik Sin , Yong-Man Jang , Chol-Ho Kim , Hyon-Chol Kim

We investigate the shallow flow of viscous fluid into and out of a channel whose gap width increases as a power-law ($x^n$), where $x$ is the downstream axis. The fluid flows slowly, while injected at a rate in the form of $t^\alpha$, where…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-13 M-S. Liu , H. E. Huppert

We characterize the electro-phoretic motion of charged sphere suspensions in the presence of substantial electro-osmotic flow using a recently introduced small angle super-heterodyne dynamic light scattering instrument (ISASH-LDV).…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-22 Denis Botin , Jennifer Wenzl , Ran Niu , Thomas Palberg

Calculations of tunneling matrix elements associated with electron transfer through molecular environments are usually done for given frozen nuclear configurations, assuming that nuclear motions are slow relative to the timescale of a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan

We present an experimental study of a 2.5 GHz electron pump based on the quantized acoustoelectric current driven by surface acoustic waves (SAWs) through a shallow-etched point contact in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. At low temperatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Utko , K. Gloos , J. B. Hansen , P. E. Lindelof

A model is developed for describing the transport of charged colloidal particles in an evaporating sessile droplet on the electrified metal substrate in the presence of a solvent flow. The model takes into account the electric charge of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-16 Semen V. Zavarzin , Andrei L. Kolesnikov , Yury A. Budkov , Lev Yu. Barash

The nature of particle and entropy flow between two superfluids is often understood in terms of reversible flow carried by an entropy-free, macroscopic wavefunction. While this wavefunction is responsible for many intriguing properties of…

The electrokinetic transport in a neutral system consists of an aqueous NaCl solution confined in a nanochannel with two similar parallel phosphorene walls, and is investigated for different black, blue, red, and green phosphorene…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-06 S. M. Kazem Manzoorolajdad , Hossein Hamzehpour , Jalal Sarabadani

The aim of this paper is to derive a new equation (the \emph{acoustic-drift equation} (ADE)) describing the generation of a flow by an acoustic wave. We consider acoustic waves of perfect barotropic gas as the zero-order solution and derive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-07 Vladimir A. Vladimirov

Surface Acoustic Waves (SAW) have been utilized to investigate the properties of a two-dimensional electron system, subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field and monochromatic microwave radiation, in the regime where the so-called…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Benedikt Friess , Ivan A. Dmitriev , Vladimir Umansky , Loren Pfeiffer , Ken West , Klaus von Klitzing , Jurgen H. Smet

We present the experimental realization of different approaches to increase the amount of quantized current which is driven by surface acoustic waves through split gate structures in a two dimensional electron gas. Samples with driving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ebbecke , G. Bastian , M. Blöcker , K. Pierz , F. J. Ahlers

We present a "fluid dynamics video" showing results from direct numerical simulations of electrokinetic transport in a binary electrolyte in two systems: (1) next to an ion-selective membrane and (2) around a metallic cylinder. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-15 Mathias B. Andersen , Clara L. Druzgalski , Scott M. Davidson , Ali Mani

The leading-order far-field scattered flow produced by a particle in a parallel-wall channel under creeping flow conditions has a form of the parabolic velocity field driven by a 2D dipolar pressure distribution. We show that in a system of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

Electroluminescence emission from surface acoustic wave-driven light-emitting diodes (SAWLEDs) is studied by means of time-resolved techniques. We show that the intensity of the SAW-induced electroluminescence is modulated at the SAW…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Marco Cecchini , Vincenzo Piazza , Fabio Beltram , D. G. Gevaux , M. B. Ward , A. J. Shields , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie

Electrokinetic transport behavior in nanochannels is different to that in larger sized channels. Specifically, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in nanochannels have demonstrated two little understood phenomena which are not observed in…

We present a detailed study of the surface acoustic wave mediated quantized transport of electrons through a split gate device containing an impurity potential defined quantum dot within the split gate channel. A new regime of quantized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. E. Fletcher , J. Ebbecke , T. J. B. M. Janssen , F. J. Ahlers , M. Pepper , H. E. Beere , D. A. Ritchie

We present a finite-element method modeling of acoustophoretic devices consisting of a single, long, straight, water-filled microchannel surrounded by an elastic wall of either borosilicate glass (pyrex) or the elastomer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-12 Nils Refstrup Skov , Henrik Bruus