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The eigenvalue problem of the Laplace-Beltrami operators on curved surfaces plays an essential role in the convergence analysis of the numerical simulations of some important geometric partial differential equations which involve this…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-10-18 Sheng-Gwo Chen , Mei-Hsiu Chi , Jyh-Yang Wu

This paper is devoted to interior, i.e. away from the boundary, estimates for eigenfunctions of the fractional Laplacian in an Euclidean domain of $\mathbb R^d$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Xiaoqi Huang , Yannick Sire , Cheng Zhang

We consider the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a domain in R^d and study the effect that performing a scaling in one direction has on the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions as a function of the scaling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

We propose a method to numerically compute fractional derivatives (or the fractional Laplacian) on the whole real line via Riesz fractional integrals. The compactified real line is divided into a number of intervals, thus amounting to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-10 C. Klein , N. Stoilov

Graph disaggregation is a technique used to address the high cost of computation for power law graphs on parallel processors. The few high-degree vertices are broken into multiple small-degree vertices, in order to allow for more efficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Xiaozhe Hu , John C. Urschel , Ludmil T. Zikatanov

In this work, we propose novel discretizations of the spectral fractional Laplacian on bounded domains based on the integral formulation of the operator via the heat-semigroup formalism. Specifically, we combine suitable quadrature formulas…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Nicole Cusimano , Félix del Teso , Luca Gerardo-Giorda , Gianni Pagnini

In this paper, a rigorous computational method to enclose eigendecompositions of complex interval matrices is proposed. Each eigenpair $x=(\lambda,v)$ is found by solving a nonlinear equation of the form $f(x)=0$ via a contraction argument.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Roberto Castelli , Jean-Philippe Lessard

We provide novel linear combination of unitaries decompositions for a class of discrete elliptic differential operators. Specifically, Poisson problems augmented with periodic, Dirichlet, Neumann, Robin, and mixed boundary conditions are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Thomas Hogancamp , Reuben Demirdjian , Daniel Gunlycke

We consider the following eigenvalue optimization problem: Given a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\R^n$ and numbers $\alpha\geq 0$, $A\in [0,|\Omega|]$, find a subset $D\subset\Omega$ of area $A$ for which the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 S. Chanillo , D. Grieser , M. Imai , K. Kurata , I. Ohnishi

In this paper, we compute the second variation of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue on extremal domains in general Riemannian manifolds and establish a criterion for stability. We classify the stable extremal domains in the 2-sphere and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Marcos P. Cavalcante , Ivaldo Nunes

The eigenvalue problem for the p-Laplace operator with p>1 on planar domains with the zero Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The Constrained Descent Method and the Constrained Mountain Pass Algorithm are used in the Sobolev space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Jiří Horák

In this paper, we propose accurate and efficient finite difference methods to discretize the two- and three-dimensional fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ ($0 < \alpha < 2$) in hypersingular integral form. The proposed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Siwei Duo , Yanzhi Zhang

The purpose of this article is to establish new lower bounds for the sums of powers of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet fractional Laplacian operator $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}|_{\Omega}$ restricted to a bounded domain $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^d$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Turkay Yolcu , Selma Yildirim Yolcu

We introduce and study the logarithmic $p$-Laplacian $L_{\Delta_p}$, which emerges from the formal derivative of the fractional $p$-Laplacian $(-\Delta_p)^s$ at $s=0$. This operator is nonlocal, has logarithmic order, and is the nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Bartłomiej Dyda , Sven Jarohs , Firoj Sk

Laplacian mixture models identify overlapping regions of influence in unlabeled graph and network data in a scalable and computationally efficient way, yielding useful low-dimensional representations. By combining Laplacian eigenspace and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-10-03 Daniel Korenblum

In this paper, we propose an efficient two-level additive Schwarz method for solving large-scale eigenvalue problems arising from the finite element discretization of symmetric elliptic operators, which may compute efficiently more interior…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Qigang Liang , Xuejun Xu

This paper develops a new Hilbert space method to characterize a family of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of real harmonic functions in a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^d, d\geq 2$ involving some families of positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Soumia Touhami , Abdellatif Chaira

We consider the higher order buckling eigenvalues of the following Dirichlet poly-Laplacian in the unit sphere $(-\Delta)^p u=\Lambda (-\Delta) u$ with order $p(\geq2)$. We obtain universal bounds on the $(k+1)$th eigenvalue in terms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-01 Guangyue Huang , Xingxiao Li , Xuerong Qi

In this paper we present a new algorithm for multivariate interpolation of scattered data sets lying in convex domains $\Omega \subseteq \RR^N$, for any $N \geq 2$. To organize the points in a multidimensional space, we build a $kd$-tree…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Roberto Cavoretto , Alessandra De Rossi , Emma Perracchione

We prove the existence of an optimal partition for the multiphase shape optimization problem which consists in minimizing the sum of the first Robin Laplacian eigenvalue of $k$ mutually disjoint {\it open} sets which have a $\mathcal H ^…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Dorin Bucur , Ilaria Fragalà , Alessandro Giacomini
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