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We consider a Neumann problem for strictly convex variational functionals of linear growth. We establish the existence of minimisers among $\operatorname{W}^{1,1}$-functions provided that the domain under consideration is simply connected.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Lisa Beck , Miroslav Bulíček , Franz Gmeineder

A continuum model for growth of solids is developed, considering adatom deposition, surface diffusion, and configuration dependent incorporation rate. For amorphous solids it is related to surface energy densities. The high adatom density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Rost

We consider nonlinear diffusive evolution equations posed on bounded space domains, governed by fractional Laplace-type operators, and involving porous medium type nonlinearities. We establish existence and uniqueness results in a suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Matteo Bonforte , Yannick Sire , Juan Luis Vazquez

We investigate quantitative properties of nonnegative solutions $u(t,x)\ge 0$ to the nonlinear fractional diffusion equation, $\partial_t u + \mathcal{L}F(u)=0$ posed in a bounded domain, $x\in\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, with appropriate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vázquez

Let $A$ be a transcendental entire function of finite order. We show that if the differential equation $w''+Aw=0$ has two linearly independent solutions with only real zeros, then the order of $A$ must be an odd integer or one half of an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Walter Bergweiler , Alexandre Eremenko , Lasse Rempe

By considering a lattice model of extended phase space, and using techniques of noncommutative differential geometry, we are led to: (a) the conception of vector fields as generators of motion and transition probability distributions on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Dimakis , C. Tzanakis

We study positive singular solutions of the Loewner-Nirenberg problem on conical domains and establish the existence of solutions that admit prescribed asymptotic expansions near vertices, valid to arbitrarily high order of approximation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Stephen Zhou

It had been conjectured that Diffusion Limited Aggregates and Laplacian Growth patterns (with small surface tension) are in the same universality class. Using iterated conformal maps we construct a 1-parameter family of fractal growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Felipe Barra , Benny Davidovitch , Anders Levermann , Itamar Procaccia

We derive a stochastic Gronwall lemma with suprema over the paths in the upper bound of the assumed affine-linear growth assumption. This allows applications to It\^o processes with coefficients which depend on earlier time points such as…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Martin Hutzenthaler , Tuan Anh Nguyen

The Neumann problem in two-dimensional domain with a narrow slit is studied. The width of the slit is a small parameter. The complete asymptotic expansion for the eigenvalue of the perturbed problem converging to a simple eigenvalue of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Gadyl'shin , Arlen M. Il'in

The evolution of timelike geodesic congruences in a spherically symmetric, nonstatic, inhomogeneous spacetime representing gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field is studied. We delineate how initial values of the expansion,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-13 Rajibul Shaikh , Sayan Kar , Anirvan DasGupta

We study Weil-Petersson (WP) geodesics with narrow end invariant and develop techniques to control length-functions and twist parameters along them and prescribe their itinerary in the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. This class of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Babak Modami

We consider for a small parameter $\varepsilon >0$ a parabolic convection-diffusion problem with P\'eclet number of order $\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{-1})$ in a three-dimensional graph-like junction consisting of thin curvilinear cylinders…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Taras Mel'nyk , Christian Rohde

For two-dimensional last-passage time models of weakly increasing paths, interesting scaling limits have been proved for points close the axis (the hard edge). For strictly increasing paths of Bernoulli($p$) marked sites, the relevant…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Nicos Georgiou

Using concepts of noncommutative probability we show that the Loewner's evolution equation can be viewed as providing a map from paths of measures to paths of probability measures. We show that the fixed point of the Loewner map is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert O. Bauer

I show that the evolution of a two dimensional surface in a Laplacian field can be described by Hamiltonian dynamics. First the growing region is mapped conformally to the interior of the unit circle, creating in the process a set of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Raphael Blumenfeld

Boundaries occur naturally in kinetic equations and boundary effects are crucial for dynamics of dilute gases governed by the Boltzmann equation. We develop a mathematical theory to study the time decay and continuity of Boltzmann solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Yan Guo

Many physical phenomena occur on domains that grow in time. When the timescales of the phenomena and domain growth are comparable, models must include the dynamics of the domain. A widespread intrinsically slow transport process is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-01 C. N. Angstmann , B. I. Henry , A. V. McGann

We propose an algorithm using method of evolving junctions to solve the optimal path planning problems with piece-wise constant flow fields. In such flow fields with a convex Lagrangian in the objective function, we can prove that the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Haoyan Zhai , Mengxue Hou , Fumin Zhang , Haomin Zhou

We prove global well-posedness for a class of dissipative semilinear stochastic evolution equations with singular drift and multiplicative Wiener noise. In particular, the nonlinear term in the drift is the superposition operator associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Carlo Marinelli , Luca Scarpa