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Related papers: Staging Epileptogenesis with Deep Neural Networks

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Introduction: Approximately 23 million or 30% of epilepsy patients worldwide suffer from drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). The unpredictability of seizure occurrences, which causes safety issues as well as social concerns, restrict the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Shriya Jaddu , Sidh Jaddu , Camilo Gutierrez , Quincy K. Tran

Interictal spikes and sharp waves in human EEG are characteristic signatures of epilepsy. These potentials originate as a result of synchronous, pathological discharge of many neurons. The reliable detection of such potentials has been the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Miroslaw Latka , Ziemowit Was , Andrzej Kozik , Bruce J. West

In drug-resistant epilepsy, presurgical evaluation of epilepsy can be considered. Magnetoencephalography (MEG) has been shown to be an effective exam to inform the localization of the epileptogenic zone through the localization of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Pauline Mouches , Julien Jung , Armand Demasson , Agnès Guinard , Romain Bouet , Rosalie Marchal , Romain Quentin

Predicting future system behaviour from past observed behaviour (time series) is fundamental to science and engineering. In computational neuroscience, the prediction of future epileptic seizures from brain activity measurements, using EEG…

We propose a novel Coupled Hidden Markov Model to detect epileptic seizures in multichannel electroencephalography (EEG) data. Our model defines a network of seizure propagation paths to capture both the temporal and spatial evolution of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-13 Jeff Craley , Emily Johnson , Archana Venkataraman

Electroencephalography (EEG) reflects the brain's functional state, making it a crucial tool for diverse detection applications like seizure detection and sleep stage classification. While deep learning-based approaches have recently shown…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Kerui Wu , Ziyue Zhao , Bülent Yener

Seizure prediction has attracted a growing attention as one of the most challenging predictive data analysis efforts in order to improve the life of patients living with drug-resistant epilepsy and tonic seizures. Many outstanding works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Nhan Duy Truong , Anh Duy Nguyen , Levin Kuhlmann , Mohammad Reza Bonyadi , Jiawei Yang , Omid Kavehei

Excessively high, neural synchronisation has been associated with epileptic seizures, one of the most common brain diseases worldwide. A better understanding of neural synchronisation mechanisms can thus help control or even treat epilepsy.…

Stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) is an invasive technique to implant depth electrodes and collect data for pre-surgery evaluation. Visual inspection of signals recorded from hundreds of channels is time consuming and inefficient. We…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-20 Saeed Hashemi , Genchang Peng , Mehrdad Nourani , Omar Nofal , Jay Harvey

Epilepsy is one of the most common brain diseases that affect more than 1\% of the world's population. It is characterized by recurrent seizures, which come in different types and are treated differently. Electroencephalography (EEG) is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-09 Hezam Albaqami , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological condition characterized by recurrent seizures, with global prevalence estimated at 50 million people worldwide. While progress in high-throughput sequencing has allowed for broad-based transcriptomic…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-02 Muhammad Omer Latif , Hayat Ullah , Muhammad Ali Shafique , Zhihua Dong

With the advancement in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques, researchers are striving towards employing these techniques for advancing clinical practice. One of the key objectives in healthcare is the early…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Khansa Rasheed , Adnan Qayyum , Junaid Qadir , Shobi Sivathamboo , Patrick Kwan , Levin Kuhlmann , Terence O'Brien , Adeel Razi

Electroencephalography (EEG) data present unique modeling challenges because recordings vary in length, exhibit very low signal to noise ratios, differ significantly across participants, drift over time within sessions, and are rarely…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-05 Shahar Ain Kedem , Itamar Zimerman , Eliya Nachmani

An end-to-end platform assembling multiple tiers is built for precisely cognizing brain activities. Being fed massive electroencephalogram (EEG) data, the time-frequency spectrograms are conventionally projected into the episode-wise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-22 Zheng Chen , Lingwei Zhu , Ziwei Yang , Renyuan Zhang

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a tool that allows us to analyze brain activity with high temporal resolution. These measures, combined with deep learning and digital signal processing, are widely used in neurological disorder detection and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Isaac Ariza , Lorenzo J. Tardon , Ana M. Barbancho , Irene De-Torres , Isabel Barbancho

Objective: Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological diseases among humans and can lead to severe brain injuries, strokes, and brain tumors. Early detection of seizures can help to mitigate injuries, and can be used to aid the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Theekshana Dissanayake , Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Parkinson's Disease PD is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor and cognitive functions with early diagnosis being critical for effective clinical intervention Electroencephalography EEG offers a noninvasive and…

Since the manual detection of electrographic seizures in continuous electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring is very time-consuming and requires a trained expert, attempts to develop automatic seizure detection are diverse and ongoing. Machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-02 Poomipat Boonyakitanont , Apiwat Lek-uthai , Krisnachai Chomtho , Jitkomut Songsiri

Epileptic seizure detection and classification in clinical electroencephalogram data still is a challenge, and only low sensitivity with a high rate of false positives has been achieved with commercially available seizure detection tools,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Tomas Iesmantas , Robertas Alzbutas

The analysis of electrophysiological signal of scalp: EEG (electroencephalography), MEG (magnetoencephalography) and depth (intracerebral EEG) IEEG is a way to delimit epileptogenic zone (EZ). These epileptic signals present two different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-19 Amira Hajjeji , Nawel Jmail , Abir Hadriche , Amal Ncibi , Chokri Ben Amar