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Two deterministic models for Brownian motion are investigated by means of numerical simulations and kinetic theory arguments. The first model consists of a heavy hard disk immersed in a rarefied gas of smaller and lighter hard disks acting…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fabio Cecconi , Massimo Cencini , Angelo Vulpiani

The interplay of different scattering mechanisms can lead to novel effects in transport. We show theoretically that the interplay of weak impurity and Umklapp scattering in spin-1/2 chains leads to a pronounced dip in the magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Shimshoni , D. Rasch , P. Jung , A. V. Sologubenko , A. Rosch

We explore the dynamical transport of an impurity between different embedding majority species which are spatially separated in a double well. The transfer and storage of the impurity is triggered by dynamically changing the interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-30 Judith Becker , Maxim Pyzh , Peter Schmelcher

We study the disordered Heisenberg spin chain, which exhibits many body localization at strong disorder, in the weak to moderate disorder regime. A continued fraction calculation of dynamical correlations is devised, using a variational…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-22 Ilia Khait , Snir Gazit , Norman Y. Yao , Assa Auerbach

We theoretically calculate the impurity-scattering induced resistivity of twisted bilayer graphene at low twist angles where the graphene Fermi velocity is strongly suppressed. We consider, as a function of carrier density, twist angle, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We present a universal view on diffusive behaviour in chaotic spatially extended systems for anisotropic and isotropic media. For anisotropic systems, strong chaos leads to diffusive behaviour (Brownian motion with drift) and weak chaos…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Georg A. Gottwald , Ian Melbourne

A common wisdom posits that transports of conserved quantities across clean nonintegrable quantum systems at high temperatures are diffusive when probed from the emergent hydrodynamic regime. We show that this empirical paradigm may alter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-20 Chun Chen , Yan Chen , Xiaoqun Wang

We study the effect of disorder on work exchange associated to quantum Hamiltonian processes by considering an Ising spin chain in which the strength of coupling between spins are randomly drawn from either Normal or Gamma distributions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-05 Yuanjian Zheng , Dario Poletti

A few exactly solvable interacting quantum many-body problems with impurities were previously reported to exhibit unusual features such as non-localization and absence of backscattering. In this work we consider the use of these integrable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Marion Moliner , Peter Schmitteckert

The subject of this study is the long-time equilibration dynamics of a strongly disordered one-dimensional chain of coupled weakly anharmonic classical oscillators. It is argued that chaos in this system has a very particular spatial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 D. M. Basko

Chaos is an important characterization of classical dynamical systems. How is chaos linked to the long-time dynamics of collective modes across phases and phase transitions? We address this by studying chaos across Ising and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-10 Sibaram Ruidas , Sumilan Banerjee

We reveal a correspondence between temperature and integrability-breaking in classical and quantum many-body systems through the lens of geometry and adiabatic transformations. Decreasing the temperature, obtained in a standard way through…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-03 Hyeongjin Kim , Souvik Bandyopadhyay , Anatoli Polkovnikov

The environment of an open quantum system is usually modelled as a large many-body quantum system. However, when an isolated quantum system itself is a many-body quantum system, the question of how large and complex it must be in order to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 Nicolás Mirkin , Diego Wisniacki

We study the effect of impurities on the ground state and the low-temperature dc transport in a 1D chain and quasi-1D systems of many parallel chains. We assume that strong interactions impose a short-range periodicicity of the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler , S. Teber , B. I. Shklovskii

A set of zero-range scatterers along its axis lifts the integrability of a harmonic waveguide. Effective solution of the Schr\"odinger equation for this model is possible due to the separable nature of the scatterers and millions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-06 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

Particles in pressure-driven channel flow are often inhomogeneously distributed. Two modes of low-Reynolds number instability, absent in Poiseuille flow of clean fluid, are created by inhomogeneous particle loading, and their mechanism is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-27 Anup Kumar , Rama Govindarajan

For the prototypical example of the Ising chain in a transverse field, we study the impact of decoherence on the sweep through a second-order quantum phase transition. Apart from the advance in the general understanding of the dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-17 Sarah Mostame , Gernot Schaller , Ralf Schützhold

The complexity of quantum evolutions can be understood by examining their dispersion in a chosen basis. Recent research has stressed the fact that the Krylov basis is particularly adept at minimizing this dispersion [V. Balasubramanian et…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Gastón F. Scialchi , Augusto J. Roncaglia , Diego A. Wisniacki

We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics and loss of coherence in a quantum impurity system using the spinless resonant level model subject to sudden quenches of the hybridization between the impurity and the metal. The survival…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Felipe D. Picoli , Gustavo Diniz , Luiz N. Oliveira

The dynamics in weakly chaotic Hamiltonian systems strongly depends on initial conditions and little can be affirmed about generic behaviors. Using two distinct Hamiltonian systems, namely one particle in an open rectangular billiard and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-30 Marcelo S. Custódio , Cesar Manchein , Marcus W. Beims