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Author profiling, the analysis of texts to uncover attributes such as gender and age of the author, has become essential with the widespread use of social media platforms. This paper focuses on author profiling in the Bangla language,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Raisa Tasnim , Mehanaz Chowdhury , Md Ataur Rahman

Fingerprint is an important biological feature of human body, which contains abundant gender information. At present, the academic research of fingerprint gender characteristics is generally at the level of understanding, while the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Yong Qi , Yanping Li , Huawei Lin , Jiashu Chen , Huaiguang Lei

When Large Language Models (LLMs) are compressed using techniques such as quantization, the predominant way to demonstrate the validity of such techniques is by measuring the model's accuracy on various benchmarks.If the accuracies of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Abhinav Dutta , Sanjeev Krishnan , Nipun Kwatra , Ramachandran Ramjee

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used in user-facing applications, from providing medical consultations to job interview advice. Recent research suggests that these models are becoming increasingly proficient at inferring…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Matthew Kearney , Reuben Binns , Yarin Gal

Soft biometrics analysis is seen as an important research topic, given its relevance to various applications. However, even though it is frequently seen as a solved task, it can still be very hard to perform in wild conditions, under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Tiago Roxo , Hugo Proença

Our objective is to develop an artificially intelligent system which aims at checking the compatibility between the roommates of same or different sex sharing a common area of residence. There are a few key factors determining one's…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Mansha Lamba , Raunak Goswami , Vinay , Mohit Lamba

We propose using performance metrics derived from zero-failure testing to assess binary classifiers. The principal characteristic of the proposed approach is the asymmetric treatment of the two types of error. In particular, we construct a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Ioannis Ivrissimtzis , Matthew Houliston , Shauna Concannon , Graham Roberts

This study is part of the debate on the efficiency of large versus small language models for text classification by prompting.We assess the performance of small language models in zero-shot text classification, challenging the prevailing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Pierre Lepagnol , Thomas Gerald , Sahar Ghannay , Christophe Servan , Sophie Rosset

The goal of temporal image forensic is to approximate the age of a digital image relative to images from the same device. Usually, this is based on traces left during the image acquisition pipeline. For example, several methods exist that…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-19 Robert Jöchl , Andreas Uhl

With the surge of large language models (LLMs) and their ability to produce customized output, style-personalized text generation--"write like me"--has become a rapidly growing area of interest. However, style personalization is highly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Anubhav Jangra , Bahareh Sarrafzadeh , Silviu Cucerzan , Adrian de Wynter , Sujay Kumar Jauhar

Stereotype detection is a challenging and subjective task, as certain statements, such as "Black people like to play basketball," may not appear overtly toxic but still reinforce racial stereotypes. With the increasing prevalence of large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Zekun Wu , Sahan Bulathwela , Maria Perez-Ortiz , Adriano Soares Koshiyama

The growing global elderly population is expected to increase the prevalence of frailty, posing significant challenges to healthcare systems. Frailty, a syndrome associated with ageing, is characterised by progressive health decline,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Eugenio Lomurno , Simone Toffoli , Davide Di Febbo , Matteo Matteucci , Francesca Lunardini , Simona Ferrante

The aging society urgently requires scalable methods to monitor cognitive decline and identify social and psychological factors indicative of dementia risk in older adults. Our machine learning (ML) models captured facial, acoustic,…

Billions of distributed, heterogeneous and resource constrained IoT devices deploy on-device machine learning (ML) for private, fast and offline inference on personal data. On-device ML is highly context dependent, and sensitive to user,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Wiebke Toussaint , Aaron Yi Ding , Fahim Kawsar , Akhil Mathur

In this paper we extend the x-vector framework for the task of speaker's age estimation and gender classification. In particular, we replace the baseline multilayer-TDNN architecture with QuartzNet, a convolutional architecture that has…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-04 Damian Kwasny , Daria Hemmerling

Modern models for common NLP tasks often employ machine learning techniques and train on journalistic, social media, or other culturally-derived text. These have recently been scrutinized for racial and gender biases, rooting from inherent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Scott Friedman , Sonja Schmer-Galunder , Anthony Chen , Jeffrey Rye

A great deal of effort has been devoted to discovering a particular genetic disorder, but its classification across a broad spectrum of disorder classes and types remains elusive. Early diagnosis of genetic disorders enables timely…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Abu Bakar Siddik , Faisal R. Badal , Afroza Islam

People now regularly interface with Large Language Models (LLMs) via speech and text (e.g., Bard) interfaces. However, little is known about the relationship between how users anthropomorphize an LLM system (i.e., ascribe human-like…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Michelle Cohn , Mahima Pushkarna , Gbolahan O. Olanubi , Joseph M. Moran , Daniel Padgett , Zion Mengesha , Courtney Heldreth

Human gait has been shown to provide crucial motion cues for various applications. Recognizing patterns in human gait has been widely adopted in various application areas such as security, virtual reality gaming, medical rehabilitation, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Chinmay Prakash Swami

There is a belief that learning to compress well will lead to intelligence. Recently, language modeling has been shown to be equivalent to compression, which offers a compelling rationale for the success of large language models (LLMs): the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Yuzhen Huang , Jinghan Zhang , Zifei Shan , Junxian He