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Related papers: A generalization of the Levinson theorem about the…

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The scattering phase, defined as $ \log \det S ( \lambda ) / 2\pi i $ where $ S ( \lambda ) $ is the (unitary) scattering matrix, is the analogue of the counting function for eigenvalues when dealing with exterior domains and is closely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Jeffrey Galkowski , Pierre Marchand , Jian Wang , Maciej Zworski

In the framework of scattering theory, we show how the scattering matrix can be related to the projection on the bound states by an index map of K-theory. Pairings with appropriate cyclic cocyles lead naturally to a topological version of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Johannes Kellendonk , Serge Richard

We discuss a many-particle quantum system, which is obtained by adding some nonhermitian but PT (i.e. combined parity and time reversal) invariant interaction to the $A_{N-1}$ rational Calogero model without confining potential. This model…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Basu-Mallick , Tanaya Bhattacharyya , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Many synthetic quantum systems allow particles to have dispersion relations that are neither linear nor quadratic functions. Here, we explore single-particle scattering in general spatial dimension $D\geq 1$ when the density of states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-20 Yidan Wang , Michael J. Gullans , Xuesen Na , Seth Whitsitt , Alexey V. Gorshkov

Universality in physics describes how disparate systems can exhibit identical low-energy behavior. Here, we reveal a rich landscape of new universal scattering phenomena governed by the interplay between an interaction and a system's…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Yidan Wang , Xuesen Na , Michael J. Gullans , Susanne Yelin , Alexey V. Gorshkov

We present and demonstrate a version of Levinson's theorem especially dedicated to the asymptotic behavior of form factor phases. Indeed, as required by analyticity, form factors are multi-valued complex functions of a square four-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Francesco Rosini , Simone Pacetti

The scattering phase-shifts are invariant under unitary transformations of the Hamiltonian. However, the numerical solution of the scattering problem that requires to discretize the continuum violates this phase-shift invariance among…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 María Gómez-Rocha , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

In conventional scattering theory, by large-distance asymptotics, at the cost of losing the information of the distance between target and observer, one imposes a large-distance asymptotics to achieve a scattering wave function which can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

We present a generalization of Luescher's relation between the finite-volume spectrum and scattering amplitudes to the case of three particles. We consider a relativistic scalar field theory in which the couplings are arbitrary aside from a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-24 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

The two-dimensional Levinson theorem for the Klein-Gordon equation with a cylindrically symmetric potential $V(r)$ is established. It is shown that $N_{m}\pi=\pi (n_{m}^{+}-n_{m}^{-})= [\delta_{m}(M)+\beta_{1}]-[\delta_{m}(-M)+\beta_{2}]$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shi-Hai Dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma

Scattering of charged particles is ubiquitous in nuclear physics. We calculate the proton-proton $s$-wave phase shift at low energy relevant to solar physics. The phase shift is calculated from the ratio of the regular and irregular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-12 Ratna Khadka , Gautam Rupak

We calculate the lambda-nucleon scattering phase shifts and mixing angles by applying time-ordered perturbation theory to the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of SU(3) baryon chiral perturbation theory. Scattering amplitudes are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 X. -L. Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia

For a scattering problem of tight-binding Bloch electrons by a weak random surface potential, a generalized Levinson theorem is put forward showing the equality of the total density of surface states and the density of the total time delay.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Hermann Schulz-Baldes

The discrete energy-eigenvalues of two nucleons interacting with a finite-range nuclear force and confined to a harmonic potential are used to numerically reconstruct the free-space scattering phase shifts. The extracted phase shifts are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Thomas Luu , Martin Savage , Achim Schwenk , James P. Vary

In the framework of quantum field theory (QFT) on noncommutative (NC) space-time with the symmetry group $O(1,1)\times SO(2)$, we prove that the Jost-Lehmann-Dyson representation, based on the causality condition taken in connection with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anca Tureanu

We illustrate the relation between the scattering phase appearing in the Friedel sum rule and the phase of the transmission amplitude for quantum scatterers connected to two one-dimensional leads. Transmission zero points cause abrupt phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tooru Taniguchi , Markus Buttiker

The problem of extending quantum-mechanical formal scattering theory to a more general class of models that also includes quantum field theories is discussed, with the aim of clarifying certain aspects of the definition of scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-17 Gabor Zsolt Toth

By large-distance asymptotics, in conventional scattering theory, at the cost of losing the information of the distance between target and observer, one arrives at an explicit expression for scattering wave functions represented by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-03 Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

We discuss how a standard scattering theory a of multi-particle theory generalises to systems based on Hamiltonians that involve higher-order derivatives in their quantum mechanical formulation. As concrete examples, we consider Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Andreas Fring , Bethan Turner

The scattering of a fermion in the background of a smooth step potential is considered with a general mixing of vector and scalar Lorentz structures with the scalar coupling stronger than or equal to the vector coupling. Charge-conjugation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 W. M. Castilho , A. S. de Castro