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Very recently, Issa and Darrag [Arch. Math. (Basel) 123 (2024), no. 4, 379-383] determined partial Dedekind zeta values for certain ideal classes in the real quadratic fields of the form $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{9m^2+2m})$, where $9m^2+2m$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

To each second-order ordinary differential equation $\sigma $ on a smooth manifold $M$ a $G$-structure $P^\sigma $ on $J^1(\mathbb{R},M)$ is associated and the Chern connection $\nabla ^\sigma $ attached to $\sigma $ is proved to be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-17 J. Muñoz-Masqué , E. Rosado María

Using geometric engineering method of 4D $\mathcal{N}=2$ quiver gauge theories and results on the classification of Kac-Moody (KM) algebras, we show on explicit examples that there exist three sectors of $\mathcal{N}=2$ infrared CFT$_{4}$s.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Ait Ben Haddou , A. Belhaj , E. H. Saidi

Culler-Shalen theory uses the algebraic geometry of the SL(2,C)-character variety of a 3-manifold to construct essential surfaces in the manifold. There are module structures associated to the coordinate rings of the irreducible components…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Charles Katerba

Let $p$ be a prime and let $F$ be a number field. Consider a Galois extension $K/F$ with Galois group $H\rtimes \Delta$ where $H\cong \mathbb{Z}_p$ or $\mathbb{Z}/p^d\mathbb{Z}$, and $\Delta$ is an arbitrary Galois group. The subfields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Jianing Li

We classify invariant almost complex structures on homogeneous manifolds of dimension 6 with semi-simple isotropy. Those with non-degenerate Nijenhuis tensor have the automorphism group of dimension either 14 or 9. An invariant almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Boris Kruglikov , Henrik Winther

Let $\Gamma$ be a countable discrete group. Given any sequence $(f_n)_{n\geq 1}$ of $\ell^p$-normalized functions ($p\in [1,2)$), consider the associated positive definite matrix coefficients $\langle f_n, \rho(\cdot) f_n\rangle$ of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Chiranjib Mukherjee , Konstantin Recke

It is well know that $SLE_\kappa$ curves exhibit a phase transition at $\kappa=4$. For $\kappa\le 4$ they are simple curves with probability one, for $\kappa>4$ they are not. The standard proof is based on the analysis of the Bessel SDE of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Dmitry Beliaev , Terry J. Lyons , Vlad Margarint

For a punctured surface $\mathfrak{S}$, the author and Scarinci (arXiv:2112.13329) have recently constructed a quantization of a moduli space of Lorentzian metrics on the 3-manifold $\mathfrak{S} \times \mathbb{R}$ of constant sectional…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Hyun Kyu Kim

A possibility of tuning the phase of the third-order Kerr-type nonlinear susceptibility in a system consisting of two interacting metal nanospheres and a nonlinearly polarizable molecule is investigated theoretically and numerically. It is…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim A. Markel

In this article we continue the investigation of the length of the narrow $2$-class field tower of real quadratic number fields $\mathrm{k}$ whose discriminants are not a sum of two squares and for which their $2$-class groups are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Elliot Benjamin , Mohamed Mahmoud Chems-Eddin

Following some work of Aluffi-Mihalcea-Sch\"{u}rmann-Su for the CSM classes of Schubert cells and some elaborate computer calculations by R. Rimanyi and L. Mihalcea, I conjecture that the CSM classes of the Richardson cells expressed in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Shrawan Kumar

For each prime power $q\geq 5$, we construct a rank four chiral polytope that has a group $PSL(3,q)$ as automorphism group and Schl\"afli type $\{q-1,\frac{2(q-1)}{(3,q-1)},q-1\}$. We also construct rank five polytopes for some values of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Dimitri Leemans , Adrien Vandenschrick

Let k be a field and f be a Siegel modular form of weight h \geq 0 and genus g>1 over k. Using f, we define an invariant of the k-isomorphism class of a principally polarized abelian variety (A,a)/k of dimension g. Moreover when (A,a) is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Gilles Lachaud , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Alexey Zykin

It is well-known that the automorphism towers of infinite centreless groups of cardinality kappa terminate in less than (2^{kappa})^+ steps. But an easy counting argument shows that (2^{kappa})^+ is not the best possible bound. However, in…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Just , Saharon Shelah , Simon Thomas

If $\mathcal C$ is a class of complexes closed under taking full subcomplexes and covers and $\mathcal G$ is the class of groups admitting proper and cocompact actions on one-connected complexes in $\mathcal C$, then $\mathcal G$ is closed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Richard Gaelan Hanlon , Eduardo Martinez-Pedroza

We investigate certain $Z_3$-graded associative algebras with cubic $Z_3$-invariant constitutive relations. The invariant forms on finite algebras of this type are given in the low dimensional cases with two or three generators. We show how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Richard Kerner

The group Gamma of automorphisms of the polynomial kappa(x,y,z) = x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - xyz -2 is isomorphic to PGL(2,Z) semi-direct product with (Z/2+Z/2). For t in R, Gamma-action on ktR = kappa^{-1}(t) intersect R displays rich and varied…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 William M. Goldman

We consider Hopf Galois structures on a separable field extension $L/K$ of degree $p^n$, for $p$ an odd prime number, $n\geq 3$. For $p > n$, we prove that $L/K$ has at most one abelian type of Hopf Galois structures. For a nonabelian group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Teresa Crespo

We discuss scalar field theories with potentials V({\phi})=\k{appa}({\phi}^2)^{{\nu}} for generic {\nu}. We conjecture that these models evade various no-go theorems for scalar fields in four spacetime dimensions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Thomas Curtright , Galib Hoq