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The recent observation of dipole-allowed $P$-excitons up to principal quantum numbers of $n=25$ in cuprous oxide has given insight into exciton states with unprecedented spectral resolution. While so far the exciton description as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-10 J. Thewes , J. Heckötter , T. Kazimierczuk , M. Aßmann , D. Fröhlich , M. Bayer , M. A. Semina , M. M. Glazov

Rydberg excitons are, with their ultrastrong mutual interactions, giant optical nonlinearities, and very high sensitivity to external fields, promising for applications in quantum sensing and nonlinear optics at the single-photon level. To…

The complete theoretical description of experimentally observed magnetoexcitons in cuprous oxide has been achieved by F. Schweiner et al [Phys. Rev. B 95, 035202 (2017)], using a complete basis set and taking into account the valence band…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-10 Patrik Zielinski , Patric Rommel , Frank Schweiner , Jörg Main

We theoretically investigate the nonlinear optical transmission through a cuprous oxide crystal for wavelengths that cover the series of highly excited excitons, observed in recent experiments. Since such Rydberg excitons have strong van…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Valentin Walther , Thomas Pohl

The electronic exciton polaron is a hypothetical many-body quasiparticle formed by an exciton dressed with a polarized electron-hole cloud in the Fermi sea (FS). It is predicted to display rich many-body physics and unusual roton-like…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Erfu Liu , Jeremiah van Baren , Zhengguang Lu , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Dmitry Smirnov , Yia-Chung Chang , Chun Hung Lui

Rydberg excitons are the solid-state analog of Rydberg atoms and can, e.g., for cuprous oxide, easily reach a large size in the region of $\mu$m for principal quantum numbers up to $n=25$. The fabrication of quantum well-like structures in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Niklas Scheuler , Patric Rommel , Jörg Main , Pavel A. Belov

In one dimensional chains of trapped Rydberg excitons in cuprous oxide semiconductor the topological spin phase has been recently predicted [Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 126801 (2019); arXiv:1903.11951]. This phase is characterized by the diluted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 A. N. Poddubny , M. M. Glazov

Three experimental observations on 1s-excitons in Cu$_2$O are not consistent with the picture of the exciton as a simple hydrogenic bound state: the energies of the 1s-excitons deviate from the Rydberg formula, the total exciton mass…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. M. Kavoulakis , Yia-Chung Chang , Gordon Baym

We derive semiclassical quantization conditions for systems with spin. To this end one has to define the notion of integrability for the corresponding classical system which is given by a combination of the translational motion and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Keppeler

We report exciton-mediated coupling between microwave and optical fields in cuprous oxide (Cu$_2$O) at low temperatures. Rydberg excitonic states with principal quantum number up to $n=12$ were observed at 4~K using both one-photon…

The interplay between chaotic tunneling and dynamical localization in mixed phase space is investigated. Semiclassical analysis using complex classical orbits reveals that tunneling through torus regions and transport in chaotic regions are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-09 Akiyuki Ishikawa , Atushi Tanaka , Akira Shudo

Recent experiments show that optically generated Rydberg excitons in cuprous oxide can neutralize charged impurities, strongly reducing stray electric fields and effectively purifying the crystal. Here, we develop a multichannel theory of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Shiva Kant Tiwari , Tijs Karman , Valentin Walther

A multi-dimensional semiclassical description of excitation of a Rydberg electron by half-cycle pulses is developed and applied to the study of energy- and angle-resolved ionization spectra. Characteristic novel phenomena observable in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Alber , O. Zobay

Exciton fine structures in cubic III-V semiconductor GaAs, InAs and GaN quantum dots are investigated systematically and the exciton spin relaxation in GaN quantum dots is calculated by first setting up the effective exciton Hamiltonian.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-15 H. Tong , M. W. Wu

The recent observation of high-lying Rydberg states of excitons in semiconductors with relatively high binding energy motivates exploring their applications in quantum nonlinear optics and quantum information processing. Here, we study…

Excitons with a radius of a few lattice constants can be affected by strong central-cell corrections, leading to significant deviations of the optical spectrum from the hydrogen-like Rydberg series, and also to an enhancement of the exciton…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-30 Andreas Alvermann , Holger Fehske

Despite a long history, certain aspects of excitons - the bound inter-band states which form when a valence band hole and a conduction band electron pair - have remained relatively unexplored. This holds particularly true for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Carolina Paiva , Tobias Holder , Roni Ilan

The observation of cyclotron resonance in ultra-clean crystals of URu2Si2 [S. Tonegawa et al., PRL 109, 036401 (2012)] provides another route besides quantum oscillations to the determination of the bulk electronic structure in the hidden…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-07 S. Tonegawa , K. Hashimoto , K. Ikada , Y. Tsuruhara , Y. -H. Lin , H. Shishido , Y. Haga , T. D. Matsuda , E. Yamamoto , Y. Onuki , H. Ikeda , Y. Matsuda , T. Shibauchi

The quantum confinement of Rydberg excitons is an important step towards exploiting their large nonlinearities for quantum applications. We observe Rydberg excitons in natural nanoparticles of Cu$_2$O. We resolve up to the principal quantum…

We studied the edge states and transverse electron focusing in the presence of spin-orbit interaction in a two dimensional electron gas. Assuming strong spin-orbit coupling we derived semiclassical quantization conditions to describe the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Andor Kormanyos