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A new method is developed for solving optimal control problems whose solutions are nonsmooth. The method developed in this paper employs a modified form of the Legendre-Gauss-Radau orthogonal direct collocation method. This modified…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Joseph D. Eide , William W. Hager , Anil V. Rao

In this work we introduce and analyze a new multiscale method for strongly nonlinear monotone equations in the spirit of the Localized Orthogonal Decomposition. A problem-adapted multiscale space is constructed by solving linear local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Barbara Verfürth

We study soliton solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation via Lie symmetries and the travelling-wave ansatz. It is shown, by taking a linear combination of the spatial and temporal Lie point symmetries, that soliton solutions naturally exist,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-22 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan

We investigate the stability and long-term behavior of spatially periodic plane waves in the complex Klein-Gordon equation under localized perturbations. Such perturbations render the wave neither localized nor periodic, placing its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Emile Bukieda , Louis Garénaux , Björn de Rijk

A systematic numerical study on weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for second order linear parabolic problems is presented by allowing polynomial approximations with various degrees for each local element. Convergence of both…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Bhupen Deka , Naresh Kumar

Consider the Klein-Gordon equation (KGE) in $\R^n$, $n\ge 2$, with constant or variable coefficients. We study the distribution $\mu_t$ of the random solution at time $t\in\R$. We assume that the initial probability measure $\mu_0$ has zero…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. V. Dudnikova , A. I. Komech , E. A. Kopylova , Yu. M. Suhov

We propose a locally one dimensional (LOD) finite difference method for multidimensional Riesz fractional diffusion equation with variable coefficients on a finite domain. The numerical method is second-order convergent in both space and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Minghua Chen , Yantao Wang , Xiao Cheng , Weihua Deng

This paper presents an arbitrary order locking-free numerical scheme for linear elasticity on general polygonal/polyhedral partitions by using weak Galerkin (WG) finite element methods. Like other WG methods, the key idea for the linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang , Ruishu Wang , Ran Zhang

Two general methods for establishing the logarithmic behavior of recursively defined sequences of real numbers are presented. One is the interlacing method, and the other one is based on calculus. Both methods are used to prove logarithmic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Došlić , Darko Veljan

A local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method for approximating large deformations of prestrained plates is introduced and tested on several insightful numerical examples in our previous computational work. This paper presents a numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Andrea Bonito , Diane Guignard , Ricardo Nochetto , Shuo Yang

In this work we establish the first linear convergence result for the stochastic heavy ball method. The method performs SGD steps with a fixed stepsize, amended by a heavy ball momentum term. In the analysis, we focus on minimizing the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Nicolas Loizou , Peter Richtárik

In this paper, a fully discrete local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) finite element method is considered for solving the time-fractional KdV-Burgers-Kuramoto (KBK) equation. The scheme is based on a finite difference method in time and local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Leilei Wei , Yinnian He

For optimization problems with nonlinear constraints, linearly constrained Lagrangian (LCL) methods sequentially minimize a Lagrangian function subject to linearized constraints. These methods converge rapidly near a solution but may not be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael P. Friedlander , Michael A Saunders

In this paper we consider the real-valued mass-critical nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in three and higher dimensions. We prove the dichotomy between scattering and blow-up below the ground state energy in the focusing case, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Xing Cheng , Zihua Guo , Satoshi Masaki

In the paper we present a functional-discrete method for solving the Goursat problem for nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. The sufficient conditions providing that the proposed method converges superexponentially are obtained. The results of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Volodymyr Makarov , Denis Dragunov , Dmytro Sember

Monotone finite difference methods provide stable convergent discretizations of a class of degenerate elliptic and parabolic Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). These methods are best suited to regular rectangular grids, which leads to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Adam M. Oberman , Ian Zwiers

We present two simple finite element methods for the discretization of Reissner--Mindlin plate equations with {\em clamped} boundary condition. These finite element methods are based on discrete Lagrange multiplier spaces from mortar finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Bishnu P. Lamichhane

We prove a reducibility result for a linear Klein-Gordon equation with a quasi-periodic driving on a compact interval with Dirichlet boundary conditions. No assumptions are made on the size of the driving, however we require it to be fast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Luca Franzoi , Alberto Maspero

When homogenizing elliptic partial differential equations, the so-called corrector problem is pivotal to compute the macroscale effective coefficients from the microscale information. To solve this corrector problem in the periodic setting,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Sebastien Brisard , Frederic Legoll

We find an example to illustrate that the first nondegeneracy condition of (1.2) is actually needed in proving the global exsitence of 2D multispeed Klein-Gordon system with small initial data (See [3]). We construct a collection of special…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Xilu Zhu
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