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The low-rank matrix recovery problem seeks to reconstruct an unknown $n_1 \times n_2$ rank-$r$ matrix from $m$ linear measurements, where $m\ll n_1n_2$. This problem has been extensively studied over the past few decades, leading to a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-02 Zhenxuan Li , Meng Huang

We establish theoretical recovery guarantees of a family of Riemannian optimization algorithms for low rank matrix recovery, which is about recovering an $m\times n$ rank $r$ matrix from $p < mn$ number of linear measurements. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Ke Wei , Jian-Feng Cai , Tony F. Chan , Shingyu Leung

Many popular statistical models, such as factor and random effects models, give arise a certain type of covariance structures that is a summation of low rank and sparse matrices. This paper introduces a penalized approximation framework to…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-03-19 Xi Luo

Despite the growing availability of large datasets, causal structure learning remains computationally prohibitive at scale. We revisit sparsest-permutation learning for linear structural equation models and show that exact Cholesky…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-05-08 Sunmin Oh , Sang-Yun Oh , Gunwoong Park

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have received an upsurging interest since being proposed due to the high quality of the generated data. While achieving increasingly impressive results, the resource demands associated with the large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Shiwei Liu , Yuesong Tian , Tianlong Chen , Li Shen

We extend the theory of low-rank matrix recovery and completion to the case when Poisson observations for a linear combination or a subset of the entries of a matrix are available, which arises in various applications with count data. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Yang Cao , Yao Xie

We study the problem of recovery of matrices that are simultaneously low rank and row and/or column sparse. Such matrices appear in recent applications in cognitive neuroscience, imaging, computer vision, macroeconomics, and genetics. We…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-04-11 Ming Yu , Varun Gupta , Mladen Kolar

We prove the first guarantees of sparse recovery for ReLU neural networks, where the sparse network weights constitute the signal to be recovered. Specifically, we study structural properties of the sparse network weights for two-layer,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Sara Fridovich-Keil , Mert Pilanci

Sparse recovery and subset selection are fundamental problems in varied communities, including signal processing, statistics and machine learning. Herein, we focus on an important greedy algorithm for these problems: Backward Stepwise…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Sebatian Ament , Carla Gomes

Matrix and tensor completion are frameworks for a wide range of problems, including collaborative filtering, missing data, and image reconstruction. Missing entries are estimated by leveraging an assumption that the matrix or tensor is…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-05-29 Daniel E. Gilbert , Martin T. Wells

We present a novel stagewise strategy for improving greedy algorithms for sparse recovery. We demonstrate its efficiency both for synthesis and analysis sparse priors, where in both cases we demonstrate its computational efficiency and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Guy Leibovitz , Raja Giryes

Matrix recovery from sparse observations is an extensively studied topic emerging in various applications, such as recommendation system and signal processing, which includes the matrix completion and compressed sensing models as special…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-13 Ziyuan Chen , Ying Yang , Fang Yao

One of the key issues in the acquisition of sparse data by means of compressed sensing (CS) is the design of the measurement matrix. Gaussian matrices have been proven to be information-theoretically optimal in terms of minimizing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-26 Ahmed Elzanaty , Andrea Giorgetti , Marco Chiani

We study the recovery of multiple high-dimensional signals from two noisy, correlated modalities: a spiked matrix and a spiked tensor sharing a common low-rank structure. This setting generalizes classical spiked matrix and tensor models,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-06-04 Hugo Tabanelli , Pierre Mergny , Lenka Zdeborova , Florent Krzakala

We study the computational cost of recovering a unit-norm sparse principal component $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ planted in a random matrix, in either the Wigner or Wishart spiked model (observing either $W + \lambda xx^\top$ with $W$ drawn from…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Yunzi Ding , Dmitriy Kunisky , Alexander S. Wein , Afonso S. Bandeira

Recent work established that rank overparameterization eliminates spurious local minima in nonconvex low-rank matrix recovery under the restricted isometry property (RIP). But this does not fully explain the practical success of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Richard Y. Zhang

Exact matrix completion and low rank matrix estimation problems has been studied in different underlying conditions. In this work we study exact low-rank completion under non-degenerate noise model. Non-degenerate random noise model has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Jafar Jafarov

It has been recently shown that incorporating priori knowledge significantly improves the performance of basic compressive sensing based approaches. We have managed to successfully exploit this idea for recovering a matrix as a summation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-11-25 Dornoosh Zonoobi , Shahrooz Faghih Roohi , Ashraf A. Kassim

We study the statistical decision process of detecting the signal from a `signal+noise' type matrix model with an additive Wigner noise. We propose a hypothesis test based on the linear spectral statistics of the data matrix, which does not…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Ji Hyung Jung , Hye Won Chung , Ji Oon Lee

In this paper, we present a sharp analysis for a class of alternating projected gradient descent algorithms which are used to solve the covariate adjusted precision matrix estimation problem in the high-dimensional setting. We demonstrate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Xiao Lv , Wei Cui , Yulong Liu
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