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This article surveys the important questions attached to unitarity tests of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix, with a focus on the direct determinations of the magnitude of CKM matrix elements. The current CKM anomalies are discussed and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-25 Alexander Lenz , Stephane Monteil

The following is an overview of the current status of charmless semileptonic B decays and the extraction of the CKM matrix element $|V_{ub}|$ by the Belle and BaBaR collaborations.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-08-05 César Beleño

Presented are selected results of semileptonic B decays at BaBar. Two measurements of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element $|V_{cb}|$ are reported. One using moments of the hadronic-mass spectrum in inclusive $\bar{B} \to X_{c}…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Sigamani

We present an analysis of the charmless semileptonic decay $B^0\to\pi^- \ell^+ \nu_{\ell}$, where $\ell = e, \mu$, from 198.0 million pairs of $B\bar{B}$ mesons recorded by the Belle II detector at the SuperKEKB electron-positron collider.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-08 Belle II Collaboration , K. Adamczyk , L. Aggarwal , P. Ahlburg , H. Ahmed , J. K. Ahn , H. Aihara , N. Akopov , A. Aloisio , F. Ameli , L. Andricek , N. Anh Ky , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , V. Aushev , T. Aziz , V. Babu , S. Bacher , H. Bae , S. Baehr , S. Bahinipati , A. M. Bakich , P. Bambade , Sw. Banerjee , S. Bansal , M. Barrett , G. Batignani , J. Baudot , M. Bauer , A. Baur , A. Beaubien , A. Beaulieu , J. Becker , P. K. Behera , J. V. Bennett , E. Bernieri , F. U. Bernlochner , V. Bertacchi , M. Bertemes , E. Bertholet , M. Bessner , S. Bettarini , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , F. Bianchi , T. Bilka , S. Bilokin , D. Biswas , A. Bobrov , D. Bodrov , A. Bolz , A. Bondar , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , N. Braun , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , D. N. Brown , A. Budano , L. Burmistrov , S. Bussino , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , D. Červenkov , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , R. Cheaib , P. Cheema , V. Chekelian , C. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Y. -T. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Chirapatpimol , H. -E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , L. Corona , L. M. Cremaldi , S. Cunliffe , T. Czank , S. Das , N. Dash , F. Dattola , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , S. A. De La Motte , G. de Marino , G. De Nardo , M. De Nuccio , G. De Pietro , R. de Sangro , B. Deschamps , M. Destefanis , S. Dey , A. De Yta-Hernandez , R. Dhamija , A. Di Canto , F. Di Capua , S. Di Carlo , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , I. Domínguez Jiménez , T. V. Dong , M. Dorigo , K. Dort , D. Dossett , S. Dreyer , S. Dubey , S. Duell , G. Dujany , P. Ecker , S. Eidelman , M. Eliachevitch , D. Epifanov , P. Feichtinger , T. Ferber , D. Ferlewicz , T. Fillinger , C. Finck , G. Finocchiaro , P. Fischer , K. Flood , A. Fodor , F. Forti , A. Frey , M. Friedl , B. G. Fulsom , M. Gabriel , A. Gabrielli , N. Gabyshev , E. Ganiev , M. Garcia-Hernandez , R. Garg , A. Garmash , V. Gaur , A. Gaz , U. Gebauer , A. Gellrich , J. Gemmler , T. Geßler , G. Ghevondyan , G. Giakoustidis , R. Giordano , A. Giri , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , P. Gomis , G. Gong , P. Grace , W. Gradl , S. Granderath , E. Graziani , D. Greenwald , T. Gu , Y. Guan , K. Gudkova , J. Guilliams , C. Hadjivasiliou , S. Halder , K. Hara , T. Hara , O. Hartbrich , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , C. Hearty , M. T. Hedges , I. Heredia de la Cruz , M. Hernández Villanueva , A. Hershenhorn , T. Higuchi , E. C. Hill , H. Hirata , M. Hoek , M. Hohmann , S. Hollitt , T. Hotta , C. -L. Hsu , K. Huang , T. Humair , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , N. Ipsita , J. Irakkathil Jabbar , A. Ishikawa , S. Ito , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , S. Iwata , P. Jackson , W. W. Jacobs , D. E. Jaffe , E. -J. Jang , M. Jeandron , H. B. Jeon , Q. P. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , C. Joo , K. K. Joo , H. Junkerkalefeld , I. Kadenko , J. Kahn , H. Kakuno , M. Kaleta , A. B. Kaliyar , J. Kandra , K. H. Kang , S. Kang , P. Kapusta , R. Karl , G. Karyan , Y. Kato , H. Kawai , T. Kawasaki , C. Ketter , H. Kichimi , C. Kiesling , C. -H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , H. J. Kim , K. -H. Kim , K. Kim , S. -H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , Y. Kim , T. D. Kimmel , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , C. Kleinwort , B. Knysh , P. Kodyš , T. Koga , S. Kohani , K. Kojima , I. Komarov , T. Konno , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , N. Kovalchuk , E. Kovalenko , R. Kowalewski , T. M. G. Kraetzschmar , F. Krinner , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , J. F. Krohn , P. Krokovny , H. Krüger , W. Kuehn , T. Kuhr , J. Kumar , M. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , T. Kumita , T. Kunigo , M. Künzel , S. Kurz , A. Kuzmin , P. Kvasnička , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , Y. -T. Lai , C. La Licata , K. Lalwani , T. Lam , L. Lanceri , J. S. Lange , M. Laurenza , K. Lautenbach , P. J. Laycock , R. Leboucher , F. R. Le Diberder , I. -S. Lee , S. C. Lee , P. Leitl , D. Levit , P. M. Lewis , C. Li , L. K. Li , S. X. Li , Y. B. Li , J. Libby , K. Lieret , J. Lin , Z. Liptak , Q. Y. Liu , Z. A. Liu , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , A. Loos , A. Lozar , P. Lu , T. Lueck , F. Luetticke , T. Luo , C. Lyu , C. MacQueen , M. Maggiora , R. Maiti , S. Maity , R. Manfredi , E. Manoni , A. Manthei , S. Marcello , C. Marinas , L. Martel , A. Martini , L. Massaccesi , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , K. Matsuoka , D. Matvienko , J. A. McKenna , J. McNeil , F. Meggendorfer , F. Meier , M. Merola , F. Metzner , M. Milesi , C. Miller , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyake , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , K. Azmi , G. B. Mohanty , N. Molina-Gonzalez , S. Moneta , H. Moon , T. Moon , J. A. Mora Grimaldo , T. Morii , H. -G. Moser , M. Mrvar , F. J. Müller , Th. Muller , G. Muroyama , C. Murphy , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , K. R. Nakamura , E. Nakano , M. Nakao , H. Nakayama , H. Nakazawa , A. Narimani Charan , M. Naruki , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , M. Nayak , G. Nazaryan , D. Neverov , C. Niebuhr , M. Niiyama , J. Ninkovic , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , M. H. A. Nouxman , K. Ogawa , S. Ogawa , S. L. Olsen , Y. Onishchuk , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Oskin , F. Otani , E. R. Oxford , H. Ozaki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , A. Paladino , T. Pang , A. Panta , E. Paoloni , S. Pardi , K. Parham , H. Park , S. -H. Park , B. Paschen , A. Passeri , A. Pathak , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , I. Peruzzi , R. Peschke , R. Pestotnik , F. Pham , M. Piccolo , L. E. Piilonen , G. Pinna Angioni , P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma , T. Podobnik , S. Pokharel , L. Polat , V. Popov , C. Praz , S. Prell , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , M. V. Purohit , H. Purwar , N. Rad , P. Rados , S. Raiz , A. Ramirez Morales , R. Rasheed , N. Rauls , M. Reif , S. Reiter , M. Remnev , I. Ripp-Baudot , M. Ritter , M. Ritzert , G. Rizzo , L. B. Rizzuto , S. H. Robertson , D. Rodríguez Pérez , J. M. Roney , C. Rosenfeld , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , M. Rozanska , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , P. Sartori , Y. Sato , V. Savinov , B. Scavino , M. Schnepf , M. Schram , H. Schreeck , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , B. Schwenker , M. Schwickardi , Y. Seino , A. Selce , K. Senyo , I. S. Seong , J. Serrano , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , H. Shibuya , T. Shillington , T. Shimasaki , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , S. Skambraks , J. Skorupa , K. Smith , R. J. Sobie , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , Y. Soloviev , E. Solovieva , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , M. Starič , S. Stefkova , Z. S. Stottler , R. Stroili , J. Strube , J. Stypula , Y. Sue , R. Sugiura , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , W. Sutcliffe , S. Y. Suzuki , H. Svidras , M. Tabata , M. Takahashi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , S. Tanaka , K. Tanida , H. Tanigawa , N. Taniguchi , Y. Tao , P. Taras , F. Tenchini , R. Tiwary , D. Tonelli , E. Torassa , N. Toutounji , K. Trabelsi , I. Tsaklidis , T. Tsuboyama , N. Tsuzuki , M. Uchida , I. Ueda , S. Uehara , Y. Uematsu , T. Ueno , T. Uglov , K. Unger , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , Y. V. Usov , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , G. S. Varner , K. E. Varvell , A. Vinokurova , L. Vitale , V. Vobbilisetti , V. Vorobyev , A. Vossen , B. Wach , E. Waheed , H. M. Wakeling , K. Wan , W. Wan Abdullah , B. Wang , C. H. Wang , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , X. L. Wang , A. Warburton , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , J. Webb , S. Wehle , M. Welsch , C. Wessel , J. Wiechczynski , P. Wieduwilt , H. Windel , E. Won , L. J. Wu , X. P. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , M. Yonenaga , Y. M. Yook , K. Yoshihara , T. Yoshinobu , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , L. Zani , Y. Zhai , J. Z. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. Zhang , V. Zhilich , J. Zhou , Q. D. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , V. I. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , R. Žlebčík

The determination of |Vub| from inclusive semileptonic B decays is limited by uncertainties in modelling the decay distributions in b->ulnu transitions. The largest uncertainties arise from the limited knowledge of the appropriate b quark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-05 Robert V. Kowalewski , Sven Menke

The Belle II experiment at the SuperKEKB energy-asymmetric $e^+e^-$ collider is a substantial upgrade of the B factory facility at the Japanese KEK laboratory. The design luminosity of the machine is $8\times10^{35}\,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-06-25 Markus Tobias Prim

The ratio of the CKM quark-mixing matrix elements |Vub|/|Vcb| has been measured using B hadron semileptonic decays. The analysis uses the reconstructed mass M_X of the secondary hadronic system produced in association with an identified…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 The DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu

This proceeding summarises recent studies on semileptonic and leptonic $B$ decays, which provide stringent tests of lepton flavour universality as well as key experimental inputs to ultimately increase the precision of inclusive $|V_{ub}|$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-15 Raynette van Tonder

We summarize the status of $|V_{cb}|$ and $|V_{ub}|$ determinations, including the long standing tension among exclusive and inclusive determinations. We also discuss $B$ meson semileptonic decays to excited states of the charm meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-28 Giulia Ricciardi

In light of prospects for measurements of $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)} l \nu$ decays in the upcoming Upgrade II of the LHC, we show that by using calculated $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)}$ form factors competitive extraction of the $|V_{ub}|$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Domagoj Leljak , Blazenka Melic

Methods are described in the framework of light-cone expansion which allow one to determine the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements |V_ub| and |V_cb| from measurements of the differential decay rates as a function of the scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Changhao Jin

The experimental status of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix is reviewed. Measurements discussed include B0_(s)-\bar{B}0_(s) mixing and several rare B and K decays with implications for |V_td| and |V_ts|. Extraction of |V_cb| and |V_ub|…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Gibbons

The prospects for a precise and model independent determination of $|V_{ub}|$ from inclusive and exclusive semileptonic B decays are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zoltan Ligeti

The inclusive direct and cascade semileptonic branching ratios of the b quark were measured from a fit to the lepton momentum spectrum in the B-hadron rest frame, exploiting the charge correlation between the lepton and the heavy meson. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Martino Margoni

The determinations of |V_{cb}| and |V_{ub}| from inclusive semileptonic B decays are reviewed. A comparison of the light-cone approach with the heavy quark expansion approach is made. The perspective for further improvement of the |V_{cb}|…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Changhao Jin

Semileptonic $\Lambda_b$ decays are investigated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach and the quark-diquark picture of baryons. The decay form factors are expressed through the overlap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-28 R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

The Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element $\vert V_{ub}\vert$ is obtained from exclusive semileptonic $B \to \pi \ell \nu_\ell$ and $B_s \to K \ell \nu_\ell$ decays adopting the unitarity-based dispersion matrix approach for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 G. Martinelli , S. Simula , L. Vittorio

Some emerging difficulties in the theoretical description of exclusive semileptonic $\bar B$ decays are discussed in the context of the quark model. While there are no unambiguous problems at this time, I discuss physics beyond the valence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Nathan Isgur

We review the prospects of measurements of the CKM matrix elements corresponding to the first two generations of quarks, as well as measurements of leptonic and semileptonic charm meson decays at LHCb. We review the status of searches for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-16 Adam C. S. Davis

We attempt to explain recent anomalies in semileptonic $B$ decays at LHCb via a composite Higgs model, in which both the Higgs and an $SU(2)_L$-triplet leptoquark arise as pseudo-Goldstone bosons of the strong dynamics. Fermion masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Ben Gripaios , Marco Nardecchia , S. A. Renner