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We present various Lattice Boltzmann Models which reproduce the effects of rough walls, shear thinning and granular flow. We examine the boundary layers generated by the roughness of the walls. Shear thinning produces plug flow with a sharp…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 E. G. Flekkoy , H. J. Herrmann

We study the linear stability of the flow of a viscous electrically conducting capillary fluid on a planar fixed plate in the presence of gravity and a uniform magnetic field. We first confirm that the Squire transformation for MHD is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-24 D. Giannakis , R. Rosner , P. Fischer

We analyze existence and qualitative behavior of non-negative weak solutions for fourth order degenerate parabolic equations on graph domains with Kirchhoff's boundary conditions at the inner nodes and Neumann boundary conditions at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Roman M. Taranets , Marina Chugunova

In general, the resistivity is inversely proportional to the electrical conductivity, and is usually taken to be zero when the conducting fluid is of extremely high conductivity (e.g., ideal conductors). In this paper, we first establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Jianwen Zhang , Xiaokui Zhao

The temporal modal and nonmodal growth of three-dimensional perturbations in the boundary-layer flow over an infinite compliant flat wall is considered. Using a wall-normal velocity/wall-normal vorticity formalism, the dynamic boundary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-29 M. Malik , Martin Skote , Roland Bouffanais

We analyse numerically the linear stability of the fully developed liquid metal flow in a square duct with insulating side walls and thin electrically conducting horizontal walls with the wall conductance ratio $c=0.01\cdots 1$ subject to a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-07 Thomas Arlt , Jānis Priede , Leo Bühler

In this short review, we present the main known features of MHD Turbulence at Low Magnetic Reynolds number, for which the flow isn't intense nor electrically conductive enough to disturb an externally applied magnetic field. The emphasis is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-16 Alban Pothérat

In magnetized plasma situations where magnetic fields intersect massive conducting boundaries, "line-tied" boundary conditions are often used, analytically and in numerical simulations. For ideal MHD plasmas, these conditions are arrived at…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 A. B. Hassam , Yi-Min Huang

We numerically examine dynamo action generated by a flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a precessing cylindrical cavity. We compare a simplified kinematic approach based on the solution of the magnetic induction equation with a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-07 André Giesecke , Mike Wilbert , Ján Šimkanin , Rainer Grauer , Frank Stefani

We construct maximal hypersurfaces with a Neumann boundary condition in Minkowski space via mean curvature flow. In doing this we give general conditions for long time existence of the flow with boundary conditions with assumptions on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Ben Lambert

We prove the acoustic limit from the Boltzmann equation with hard sphere collisions and the Maxwell reflection boundary condition. Our construction of solutions include the interior fluid part and Knudsen-viscous coupled boundary layers.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Ning Jiang , Yulong Wu

We discuss the hydrodynamic boundary condition for a superfluid moving tangentially to a rough surface. Specifically, we argue that the scattering of quantum fluctuations off surface roughness affects the nature of the boundary condition,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-04 Yves Pomeau , David C. Roberts

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations in a bounded domain with small volume and free moving surface boundary. We establish a priori estimate for solutions with minimal regularity assumptions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

We present two models for turbulent flows with periodic boundary conditions and with either rotation, or a magnetic field in the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) limit. One model, based on Lagrangian averaging, can be viewed as an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-05-01 A. Pouquet , J. Baerenzung , J. Pietarila Graham , P. Mininni , H. Politano , Y. Ponty

We consider a general compressible MHD system, where the magnetic field propagates in a heterogeneous medium. Using suitable penalization in terms of the transport coefficients we perform several singular limits. As a result we obtain: 1. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Jan Brezina , Eduard Feireisl

The transitional boundary layer flow over a flat plate is investigated. The boundary layer flow is known to develop unstable Tollmien-Schlichting waves above a critical value of the Reynolds number. However, it is also known that this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-15 Damien Biau

In this work, a transformation, which maps the mean velocity profiles of compressible wall-bounded turbulent flows to the incompressible law of the wall is proposed. Unlike existing approaches, the proposed transformation successfully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-23 Kevin Patrick Griffin , Lin Fu , Parviz Moin

This paper presents a model for quasi two-dimensional MHD flows between two planes with small magnetic Reynolds number and constant transverse magnetic field orthogonal to the planes. A method is presented that allows to take 3D effects…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-30 Alban Pothérat , Joël Sommeria , René Moreau

The interaction between a fluid and a wall is described with a certain boundary condition for the fluid velocity at the wall. To understand how fluids behave near a rough wall, the fluid velocity at every point of the rough surface may be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-18 Akankshya Majhi , Lars Kool , Jasper van der Gucht , Joshua A. Dijksman

We consider the initial-boundary value problem in the halfspace for the system of equations of ideal Magneto-Hydrodynamics with a perfectly conducting wall boundary condition. We show the convergence of solutions to the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Paolo Secchi