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This paper extends the Bakry-\'{E}mery theorem connecting the Ricci curvature and log-Sobolev inequalities to the matrix-valued setting. Using tools from noncommuative geometry, it is shown that for a right invariant second order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Haojian Li , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente

For a Coupled Map Lattice with a specific strong coupling emulating Stavskaya's probabilistic cellular automata, we prove the existence of a phase transition using a Peierls argument, and exponential convergence to the invariant measures…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-05-19 Augustin de Maere

The famous Bernoulli shift (or dyadic transformation) is perhaps the simplest deterministic dynamical system exhibiting chaotic dynamics. It is a piecewise linear time-discrete map on the unit interval with a uniform slope larger than one,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-30 Jin Yan , Moitrish Majumdar , Stefano Ruffo , Yuzuru Sato , Christian Beck , Rainer Klages

We propose new infinite families of non-supersymmetric IR dualities in three space-time dimensions, between Chern-Simons gauge theories (with classical gauge groups) with both scalars and fermions in the fundamental representation. In all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-17 Francesco Benini

A proof of Sharkovsky's Theorem is given. It is shown how this proof naturally generalizes to looking at maps on graphs and to Sharkovsky-type theorems for these maps. The paper is written at an elementary level and is meant as an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Chris Bernhardt

There is significant evidence for a duality between (non-supersymmetric) U(N) Chern-Simons theories at level k coupled to fermions, and U(k) Chern-Simons theories at level N coupled to scalars. Most of the evidence comes from the large N 't…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Ofer Aharony

We study a three-dimensional symmetric Chern-Simons field theory with a general covariance and it turns out that the original Chern-Simons theory is just a gauge fixed action of the symmetric Chern-Simons theory whose constraint algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Won Tae Kim , Myung Seok Yoon

We study synchronization of random one-dimensional linear maps for which the Lyapunov exponent can be calculated exactly. Certain aspects of the dynamics of these maps are explained using their relation with a random walk. We confirm that…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam Lipowski , Ioana Bena , Michel Droz , Antonio L. Ferreira

In a previous paper, the authors determined, among other things, the main terms for the one-level densities for low-lying zeros of symmetric power L-functions in the level aspect. In this paper, the lower order terms of these one-level…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Guillaume Ricotta , Emmanuel Royer

In this paper, by introducing a class of relaxed filtered Krylov subspaces, we propose the relaxed filtered Krylov subspace method for computing the eigenvalues with the largest real parts and the corresponding eigenvectors of non-symmetric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Cun-Qiang Miao , Wen-Ting Wu

We study synchronization of low-dimensional ($d=2,3,4$) chaotic piecewise linear maps. For Bernoulli maps we find Lyapunov exponents and locate the synchronization transition, that numerically is found to be discontinuous (despite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam Lipowski , Michel Droz

The abelian Chern-Simons theory is perturbed by introducing local gauge-invariant interaction terms depending on the curvature. The computation of the correlation function of two Wilson lines for two smooth closed nonintersecting curves is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. E. R. Lemes , C. A. Linhares , S. P. Sorella , L. C. Q. Vilar , D. G. G. Sasaki

In 1968, Erd\"os defined the Shift Graph as the graph whose vertices are the $k$-element subsets of $[n]=\{0,1,2,...,n-1\}$ such that $A=\{a_1,...,a_k\}$ and $B=\{b_1,...,b_k\}$ are neighbours iff $a_1<b_1=a_2<b_2=a_3<... <b_{n-1}=a_n<b_n$.…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Milette Riis

In this study linear and nonlinear higher order singularly perturbed problems are examined by a numerical approach, the differential quadrature method. Here, the main idea is using Chebyshev polynomials to acquire the weighting coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Gülsemay Yıgıt , Mustafa Bayram

We discuss in detail level/rank duality in three-dimensional Chern-Simons theories and various related dualities in three-dimensional Chern-Simons-matter theories. We couple the dual Lagrangians to appropriate background fields (including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Po-Shen Hsin , Nathan Seiberg

We present a generalization of bilateral weighted shift operators for the noncommutative multivariable setting. We discover a notion of periodicity for these shifts, which has an appealing diagramatic interpretation in terms of an infinite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs

Chaotic dynamics with sensitive dependence on initial conditions may result in exponential decay of correlation functions. We show that for one-dimensional interval maps the corresponding quantities, that is, Lyapunov exponents and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Julia Slipantschuk , Oscar F. Bandtlow , Wolfram Just

The Cheeger inequality for undirected graphs, which relates the conductance of an undirected graph and the second smallest eigenvalue of its normalized Laplacian, is a cornerstone of spectral graph theory. The Cheeger inequality has been…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-10-15 Yuichi Yoshida

We consider the transfer operators of non-uniformly expanding maps for potentials of various regularity, and show that a specific property of potentials ("flatness") implies a Ruelle-Perron-Frobenius Theorem and a decay of the transfer…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Benoît Kloeckner

To study the convergence to equilibrium in random maps we developed the spectral theory of the corresponding transfer (Perron-Frobenius) operators acting in a certain Banach space of generalized functions. The random maps under study in a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Blank