English
Related papers

Related papers: Insulating, metallic and superconducting behavior …

200 papers

Quantum phase slip (QPS) is the particular manifestation of quantum fluctuations of the order parameter of a current-biased quasi-1D superconductor. The QPS event(s) can be considered a dynamic equivalent of tunneling through conventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-26 K. Yu. Arutyunov , J. S. Lehtinen , T. Rantala

Quantum tunneling of the superconducting order parameter gives rise to the phase slippage process which controls the resistance of ultra-thin superconducting wires at sufficiently low temperatures. If the quantum phase slip rate is high,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

Robust porous silicon substrates were employed for generating interconnected networks of superconducting ultrathin Nb nanowires. Scanning electron microscopy analysis was performed to investigate the morphology of the samples, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Cirillo , M. Trezza , F. Chiarella , A. Vecchione , V. P. Bondarenko , S. L. Prischepa , C. Attanasio

We present a microscopic study of the quantum fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter in thin homogeneous superconducting wires at all temperatures below $T_C$. The rate of quantum phase slip processes determines the resistance…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei D. Zaikin , Dmitrii S. Golubev , Anne van Otterlo , Gergely T. Zimanyi

Coherent quantum phase slips are expected to lead to a blockade of dc conduction in sufficiently narrow superconducting nanowires below a certain critical voltage. We present measurements of NbN nanowires in which not only is a critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-27 M. S. Anwar , J. C. Fenton

Significant progress has been made in the development of superconducting quantum circuits, however new quantum devices that have longer decoherence times at higher temperatures are urgently required for quantum technologies. Superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-27 M. Lyatti , M. A. Wolff , I. Gundareva , M. Kruth , S. Ferrari , R. E. Dunin-Borkowski , C. Schuck

The effect of electrostatic gating on metallic elemental superconductors was recently demonstrated in terms of modulation of the switching current and control of the current phase relation in superconducting quantum interferometers. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-28 Claudio Puglia , Giorgio De Simoni , Francesco Giazotto

Electron transport properties of titanium nanowires were experimentally studied. Below the effective diameter $\lesssim$ 50 nm all samples demonstrated a pronounced broadening of the $R(T)$ dependencies, which cannot be accounted for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 Janne Lehtinen , Timo Sajavaara , Konstantin Arutyunov , Alexander Vasiliev

Fast cryogenic switches with ultra-low power dissipation are highly sought-after for control electronics of quantum computers, space applications and next generation logic circuits. However, existing high-frequency switches are often bulky,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-08 M. F. Ritter , A. Fuhrer , D. Z. Haxell , S. Hart , P. Gumann , H. Riel , F. Nichele

Superconducting nanowires fabricated via carbon-nanotube-templating can be used to realize and study quasi-one-dimensional superconductors. However, measurement of the linear resistance of these nanowires have been inconclusive in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-17 David Pekker , Nayana Shah , Mitrabhanu Sahu , Alexey Bezryadin , Paul M. Goldbart

Macroscopic phase coherence in superconductors enables quantum interference and phase manipulation at realistic device length scales. Numerous superconducting electronic devices are based on the modulation of the supercurrent in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-21 J. Hudis , J. Cochran , G. Franco-Rivera , C. S. Guzman , E. Lochner , P. Schlottman , P. Xiong , I. Chiorescu

An Aluminum nanowire switches from superconducting to normal as the current is increased in an upsweep. The switching current (I_s) averaged over upsweeps approximately follows the depairing critical current (I_c) but falls below it.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 Peng Li , Phillip M. Wu , Yuriy Bomze , Ivan V. Borzenets , Gleb Finkelstein , A. M. Chang

Superconducting properties of metallic nano-wires may strongly depend on specific experimental conditions. Here we consider a setup where superconducting phase fluctuations are restricted at one point inside the wire and equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-03 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

The paper discusses mechanisms for decay of supercurrents in ultrathin superconducting wires driven by quantum fluctuations. We argue that momentum conservation strongly suppresses probability of such decay and estimate the rates for two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-24 Dmitry Mozyrsky

Zero resistance, diamagnetism (Meissner effect) and the energy gap in the excitation spectrum are the fundamental attributes of superconductivity. In nanoparticles with characteristic size 10 nm superconductivity is suppressed by the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-06-26 Terhi T. Hongisto , K. Yu. Arutyunov

We present a phenomenological model qualitatively explaining negative magnetoresistance in quasi-one-dimensional superconducting channels in the resistive state. The model is based on the assumption that fluctuations of the order parameter…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-07 K. Yu. Arutyunov

We argue that the negative magnetoresistance of superconducting nanowires, which was observed in recent experiments, can be explained by the influence of the external magnetic field on the critical current of the phase slip process. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Y. Vodolazov

Hysteresis in the current-voltage characteristic in a superconducting nanowire reflects an underlying bistability. As the current is ramped up repeatedly, the state switches from a superconductive to a resistive one, doing so at random…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-07 Nayana Shah , David Pekker , Paul M. Goldbart

Granular aluminium is a high kinetic inductance thin film superconductor which, when formed into nanowires can undergo an intrinsic electromigration process. We use a combination of experimental and computational approaches to investigate…

We propose a transistor-like circuit including two serially connected segments of a narrow superconducting nanowire joint by a wider segment with a capacitively coupled gate in between. This circuit is made of amorphous NbSi film and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-09 T. T. Hongisto , A. B. Zorin