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In this paper, the general formulation for inextensible flows of curves on oriented surface in $\mathbb{R}^3 $ is investigated. The necessary and sufficient conditions for inextensible curve flow lying an oriented surface are expressed as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Onder Gokmen Yildiz , Soley Ersoy , Melek Masal

This paper deals with skew ruled surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$ which are equipped with polar normalizations, that is, relative normalizations such that the relative normal at each point of the ruled surface lies on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Ioanna-Iris Papadopoulou , Stylianos Stamatakis

In this work we are interested in the characterization of curves that belong to a given surface. To the best of our knowledge, there is no known general solution to this problem. Indeed, a solution is only available for a few examples:…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Luiz C. B. da Silva

The Gauss map of non-degenerate surfaces in the three-dimensional Minkowski space are viewed as dynamical fields of the two-dimensional O(2,1) Nonlinear Sigma Model. In this setting, the moduli space of solutions with rotational symmetry is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-07-22 Manuel Barros , Magdalena Caballero , Miguel Ortega

We elucidate the geometric background of function-theoretic properties for the Gauss maps of several classes of immersed surfaces in three-dimensional space forms, for example, minimal surfaces in Euclidean three-space, improper affine…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Yu Kawakami

In the last two decades, much effort has been dedicated to studying curves and surfaces according to their angle with a given direction. However, most findings were obtained using a case-by-case approach, and it is often unclear what are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Luiz C. B. da Silva , Gilson S. Ferreira , José D. da Silva

In this work, ruled surfaces in 3-dimensional Riemannian manifolds are studied. We determine the expression for the extrinsic and sectional curvature of a parametrized ruled surface, where the former one is shown to be non-positive. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Marco Castrillón , María Eugenia Rosado , Alberto Soria

The hypersurface is one of the most important objects in a space. Many authors studied diffrent geometric aspects of hypersurfaces in a space. In this paper, we define three types of 2-ruled hypersurfaces in a Walker 4-manfold E 41 . We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Mohamed Ayatola Dramé , Ameth Ndiaye , Abdoul Salam Diallo

This is a preliminary note on a family of minimal surfaces in the 3-sphere defined by a compatible fourth order equation. The minimal surfaces are geometrically characterized either by having a surface of revolution like induced metric, or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Joe S. Wang

We define a new kind of helicoidal surface of value m. A rotational surface which is isometric to the helicoidal surface of value m is revealed. In addition, we calculate some differential geometric properties of the helicoidal surface of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Erhan Guler

We investigate complete non-orientable minimal surfaces of finite total curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$ such that their ends are foliated by closed lines of curvature. This condition on the ends is necessary if they have a piece inside some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Carlos Andrés Toro Cardona

We found a class of triangulated surfaces in Euclidean space which have similar properties as isothermic surfaces in Differential Geometry. We call a surface isothermic if it admits an infinitesimal isometric deformation preserving the mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Wai Yeung Lam , Ulrich Pinkall

We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem about spherical helicoidal (in particular, rotational) surfaces with prescribed mean or Gaussian curvature in terms of a continuous function depending on the distance to its axis. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Ildefonso Castro , Ildefonso Castro-Infantes , Jesús Castro-Infantes

In this work, we provide a local classification of certain special classes of surfaces determined by the prescription of the radial mean curvature in terms of the height and angle functions. Moreover, we introduce a special class of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Marcelo Lopes Ferro , Armando M. V. Corro

We construct a complete, embedded minimal surface in euclidean 3-space which has unbounded Gaussian curvature. It has infinite genus, infinitely many catenoidal type ends and one limit end.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-18 Martin Traizet

One of the most powerful ideas in the study and classification of algebraic varieties is the notion of a model: that is, to single out an object, in the appropriate isomorphism class, with nice properties. This survey aims to define and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Giacomo Graziani

We propose a novel method to generate a small set of ruled surfaces that do not collide with the input shape for linear hot-wire rough machining. Central to our technique is a new observation: the ruled surfaces constructed by vertical…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Zheng Zhang , Kang Wu , Yi-Fei Li , Xu Liu , Xiang Wang , Ligang Liu , Xiao-Ming Fu

In the previous paper, Takahasi and the authors generalized the theory of minimal surfaces in Euclidean n-space to that of surfaces with holomorphic Gauss map in certain class of non-compact symmetric spaces. It also includes the theory of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Kokubu , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

In this work we study surfaces in radial conformally flat spaces. We characterize surfaces of rotation with constant Gaussian and Extrinsic curvature in these radial 3-spaces. We prove that all the spheres in the conformal 3-space have…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Armando V Corro , Marcelo A. Souza , Romildo Pina

In this paper we define and construct a new class of algebraic surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space generated by a curve and a congruence of circles. We study their properties and visualize them with the program Mathematica.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Sonja Gorjanc , Ema Jurkin
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