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The most obvious field-theoretic model for a brane is a scalar field domain wall or kink. I discuss how this idea can be connected with spontaneous internal symmetry breaking via a mechanism called the ``clash of symmetries''. Compatibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Raymond R. Volkas

Transformer-based networks applied to image patches have achieved cutting-edge performance in many vision tasks. However, lacking the built-in bias of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for local image statistics, they require large…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-06 Erik Gösche , Reza Eghbali , Florian Knoll , Andreas M Rauschecker

We consider a warped five-dimensional model with an ultraviolet (UV) brane and, on top of the Standard Model isolated modes, continua of KK modes with different mass gaps for all particles: gauge bosons, fermions, graviton, radion and Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros

We present a detailed systematics for comparing warped brane inflation with the observations, incorporating the effects of both moduli stabilization and ultraviolet bulk physics. We explicitly construct an example of the inflaton potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Heng-Yu Chen , Jinn-Ouk Gong

We study scalar quasinormal modes in a D3/D7 system holographically dual to a quantum field theory with chiral symmetry breaking at finite temperature. From the bottom-up approach, we consider a nontrivial dilaton profile which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-14 Mahdi Atashi , Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan

We study linearized graviton in the presence of a four-dimensional cosmological constant in two brane models with a warped extra dimension. In explicit models including bulk scalar fields, we calculate the masses of Kaluza-Klein modes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Naohiro Muta , Nobuhiro Uekusa

Among the multiple 5D thick braneworld models that have been proposed in the last years, in order to address several open problems in modern physics, there is a specific one involving a tachyonic bulk scalar field. Delving into this…

Based on the recently proposed scenario of inflation driven by a bulk scalar field in the braneworld of the Randall-Sundrum (RS) type, we investigate the dynamics of a bulk scalar field on the inflating braneworld. We derive the late time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Takahiro Tanaka , Misao Sasaki

The Randall-Sundrum warped braneworld model is generalised to six and higher dimensions such that the warping has a non-trivial dependence on more than one dimension. This naturally leads to a brane-box like configuration alongwith scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Debajyoti Choudhury , Soumitra SenGupta

In this work the role of extra dimensions in the accelerated universe through the scenario of higher-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology has been studied. For this purpose, we first consider warped space-time in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-15 M. Mohsenzadeh , E. Yusofi

We study parametric amplification of Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes in a higher $D$-dimensional generalized Kaluza-Klein theory, which was originally considered by Mukohyama in the narrow resonance case. It was suggested that KK modes can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Tsujikawa

This work sets up a general theoretical framework to study stability of models with a warped extra dimension where N scalar fields couple minimally to gravity. Our analysis encompasses Randall-Sundrum models with branes and bulk scalars,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-07 S. Mert Aybat , Damien P. George

We develop the necessary ingredients for the construction of realistic models with warped universal extra dimensions. Our investigations are based on the seven dimensional (7D) spacetime AdS_5 x T^2 and we derive the Kaluza-Klein (KK)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-13 Kristian L. McDonald

We consider a set of elementary compactifications of $D+1$ to $D$ spacetime dimensions on a circle: first for pure general relativity, then in the presence of a scalar field, first free then with a non minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-27 Karim Benakli , Carlo Branchina , Gaëtan Lafforgue-Marmet

We investigate the dynamics of a bulk scalar field with various decay channels in the Randall-Sundrum infinite braneworld scenario. A bulk scalar field in this scenario has a quasi-localized mode which dominates the late-time behavior near…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Takahiro Tanaka , Yoshiaki Himemoto

We construct the holographic type nonlocal effective action in two-brane Randall-Sundrum model and show that it describes a phase transition between the local and nonlocal phases of the theory -- a cumulative effect of the tower of massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , C. Kiefer , A. Rathke

We consider a DGP brane scenario where a scalar field is present on the brane through the introduction of a scalar potential, itself motivated by the notion of modified gravity. This theory predicts that the mass appearing in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Atazadeh , H. R. Sepangi

Many solitonic configurations in field theory have localized bound states in their spectrum of linear perturbations. This opens up the possibility of having long lived excitations of these solitons that could affect their dynamics. We start…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-22 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Daniel Jiménez-Aguilar , Jon Urrestilla

We consider a dc-driven damped sine-Gordon model with a small nonlinear spatial-disorder term, onto which a sinusoidal modulation is superimposed. It describes, e.g., a weakly disordered system with a regular grain structure. We demonstrate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Eva Majernikova , Jaroslav Riedel , Boris A. Malomed

The influence of closed string moduli on the D-brane moduli space is studied from a worldsheet point of view. Whenever a D-brane cannot be adjusted to an infinitesimal change of the closed string background, the corresponding exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Fredenhagen , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Christoph A. Keller