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200 papers

An empirical relation indicates that an increase of living standard decreases the Total Fertility Rate (TFR), but this trend was broken in highly developed countries in 2005. The reversal of the TFR was associated with the continuous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-15 Jozef Černák

The economy globalization measure problem is discussed. Four macroeconomic indices of twenty among the "richest" countries are examined. Four types of "distances" are calculated.Two types of networks are next constructed for each distance…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-09-04 Janusz Miskiewicz , Marcel Ausloos

There is considerable debate whether the domestic political institutions (specifically, the country s level of democracy) of the host developing country toward foreign investors are effective in establishing the credibility of commitments…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-02-04 Arslan Tariq Rana , Mazen Kebewar

Internet access is essential for economic development and helping to deliver the Sustainable Development Goals, especially as even basic broadband can revolutionize available economic opportunities. Yet, more than one billion people still…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Edward Oughton

Public debt is one of the important economic variables that quantitatively describes a nation's economy. Because bankruptcy is a risk faced even by institutions as large as governments (e.g. Iceland), national debt should be strictly…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-06-04 Alexander M. Petersen , Boris Podobnik , Davor Horvatic , H. Eugene Stanley

Few topics in astronomy initiate such vigorous discussion as whether or not the initial mass function (IMF) of stars is universal, or instead sensitive to the initial conditions of star formation. The distinction is of critical importance:…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 Nate Bastian , Kevin R. Covey , Michael R. Meyer

This paper is part of an ongoing project that seeks to address a gap in disaster information coordination and collaboration in Zimbabwe. There is lack of coordinated information and knowledge in natural disaster and emergency situations in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Teurai Matekenya , Ephias Ruhode

This study examines the effects of macroeconomic policies on financial markets using a novel approach that combines Machine Learning (ML) techniques and causal inference. It focuses on the effect of interest rate changes made by the US…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-04-12 Anoop Kumar , Suresh Dodda , Navin Kamuni , Rajeev Kumar Arora

Since the beginning of this century the Colombian monetary authority has conducted monetary policy under a strategy based on setting targets for interest rate and inflation, while allowing the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar in domestic…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-31 Wilman Arturo Gomez , Carlos Esteban Posada

Using a large quarterly macroeconomic dataset for the period 1960-2017, we document the ability of specific financial ratios from the housing market and firms' aggregate balance sheets to predict GDP over medium-term horizons in the United…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-01-22 Graziano Moramarco

This survey (re)introduces reinforcement learning methods to economists. The curse of dimensionality limits how far exact dynamic programming can be effectively applied, forcing us to rely on suitably "small" problems or our ability to…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-25 Pranjal Rawat

Macroeconomic theories of growth and wealth distribution have an outsized influence on national and international social and economic policies. Yet, due to a relative lack of reliable, system wide data, many such theories remain, at best,…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-08-30 Eamon Duede , Victor Zhorin

After the first lockdown in response to the COVID-19 outbreak, many countries faced difficulties in balancing infection control with economics. Due to limited prior knowledge, economists began researching this issue using cost-benefit…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-19 Tsuyoshi Hondou

The dynamics of economies and infectious disease are inexorably linked: economic well-being influences health (sanitation, nutrition, treatment capacity, etc.) and health influences economic well-being (labor productivity lost to sickness…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-03-06 Georg M. Goerg , Oscar Patterson-Lomba , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Benjamin M. Althouse

Inflation remains a persistent challenge for many African countries. This research investigates the critical role of machine learning (ML) in understanding and managing inflation in Ghana, emphasizing its significance for the country's…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-10-10 Theophilus G. Baidoo , Ashley Obeng

This paper will explore a way forward for French-Afghan relations post United Nations (U.N.) occupation. The summer of 2021 proved to be very tumultuous as the Taliban lay in waiting for U.N. forces to withdraw in what many would call a…

General Economics · Economics 2022-09-22 Mandeep Singh Rai Misty Wyatt , Sydney Farrar , Kristina Alabado

I offer reflections on adaptation to climate change, with emphasis on developing areas.

General Economics · Economics 2022-10-24 Francis X. Diebold

Are expansions and recessions more likely to end as their magnitude increases? In this paper we apply parametric hazard models to investigate this issue in a sample of 16 countries from 1881 to 2000. For the total sample we find evidence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-02 Corrado Di Guilmi , Edoardo Gaffeo , Mauro Gallegati , Antonio Palestrini

It is important and informative to compare and contrast major economic crises in order to confront novel and unknown cases such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The 2006 Great Recession and then the 2019 pandemic have a lot to share in terms of…

General Economics · Economics 2020-12-04 Luis Felipe Gutiérrez , Sima Siami-Namini , Neda Tavakoli , Akbar Siami Namin

The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC) is generally regarded as a success story for economic integration in Arab countries. The idea of regional integration gained ground by signing the GCC Charter. It envisioned a…

General Economics · Economics 2019-09-20 Bashar H. Malkawi