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In the pure spinor formalism for the superstring and supermembrane, supersymmetric invariants are constructed by integrating over five $\theta$'s in d=10 and over nine $\theta$'s in d=11. This pure spinor superspace is easily explained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-26 Nathan Berkovits

As a check of the first massive integrated vertex operator in the pure spinor formalism constructed in arXiv:1802.04486, we compute the one loop 2-point function of the stable non-BPS massive states in SO(32) heterotic string theory. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-13 Sitender Pratap Kashyap , Mritunjay Verma

We propose a new basis of spin-operators, specific for the case of planar theories, which allows a Lagrangian decomposition into spin-parity components. The procedure enables us to discuss unitarity and spectral properties of gravity models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-13 C. A. Hernaski , B. Pereira-Dias , A. A. Vargas-Paredes

We define a ghost D-brane in superstring theories as an object that cancels the effects of an ordinary D-brane. The supergroups U(N|M) and OSp(N|M) arise as gauge symmetries in the supersymmetric world-volume theory of D-branes and ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Takuya Okuda , Tadashi Takayanagi

By replacing two of the bosonic scalar superfields of the N=2 string with fermionic scalar superfields (which shifts $d_{critical}$ from (2,2) to (9,1)), a quadratic action for the ten-dimensional Green-Schwarz superstring is obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan Berkovits

In this paper we continue the study of $Q$-operators in the six-vertex model and its higher spin generalizations. In [1] we derived a new expression for the higher spin $R$-matrix associated with the affine quantum algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Vladimir V. Mangazeev

We clarify the structure of the Hilbert space of curved \beta\gamma systems defined by a quadratic constraint. The constraint is studied using intrinsic and BRST methods, and their partition functions are shown to agree. The quantum BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-27 Yuri Aisaka , E. Aldo Arroyo

An explicit operator mapping in the form of a similarity transformation is constructed between the RNS formalism and an extension of the pure spinor formalism (to be called EPS formalism) recently proposed by the present authors. Due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri Aisaka , Yoichi Kazama

We construct explicitly the $q$-vertex operators (intertwining operators) for the level one modules $V(\Lambda_i)$ of the classical quantum affine algebras of twisted types using interacting bosons, where $i=0, 1$ for $A_{2n-1}^{(2)}$,…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Naihuan Jing , Kailash C. Misra

We study $c<1$ matter coupled to gravity in the Coulomb gas formalism using the double cohomology of the string BRST and Felder BRST charges. We find that states outside the primary conformal grid are related to the states of non-zero ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman , V. John , P. Majumdar

We show how OSp(1|32) gives a unifying framework to describe d=10 type II string theories, d=11 M-theory and d=12 F-theory. The theories are related by different identifications of their symmetry operators as generators of OSp(1|32). T- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Bergshoeff , Antoine Van Proeyen

We provide a linearised superfield description of the exotic non-metric $N=(4,0)$ supergravity in $D=6$, by using a pure spinor superfield formalism. The basic field $\Psi$ is a ghost number 2 scalar, transforming in the same R-symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-19 Martin Cederwall

In the class of vacuum Petrov type D spacetimes with cosmological constant, which includes the Kerr-(A)dS black hole as a particular case, we find a set of four-dimensional operators that, when composed {\em off shell} with the Dirac,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-28 Bernardo Araneda

The aim of this paper is to show that various known characterizations of traces on classical pseudodifferentials operators (PsiDOs) can actually be obtained by very elementary considerations on PsiDOs, using only basic properties of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Raphael Ponge

We review the BRST analysis of the system of a (super)conformal matter coupled to 2D (super)gravity. The spectrum and its operator realization are reported. In particular, the operators associated with the states of nonzero ghost number are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Katsumi Itoh , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We study the quantization of the moduli space of multiplicative Higgs bundles through the lens of five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories in $\Omega$-background. We extend the 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Saebyeok Jeong , Norton Lee

We show that the BRST quantum version of pure D=4 N=2 supergravity can be topologically twisted, to yield a formulation of topological gravity in four dimensions. The topological BRST complex is just a rearrangement of the old BRST complex,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Damiano Anselmi , Pietro Fre

We study vertex operators for super Yang-Mills and multi D-branes in covariant form using Green-Schwarz formalism. We introduce the contact terms naturally and prove space-time supersymmetry and gauge invariance. The nonlinear realization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Hamada

We consider an infinite-dimensional non-linear operator related to a hard core (HC) model with a countable set $\mathbb{N}$ of spin values. It is known that finding the fixed points of an infinite-dimensional operator is generally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Olimov Umrbek

First, we diagonalize the bc-ghost 3-string Neumann matrices using the technique described in hep-th/0304158. Their eigenvalues are in complete agreement with the previous authors. Second, we diagonalize the N-string gluing vertices for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. M. Belov