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Phases of elements of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix can be obtained using decays of $B$ mesons to $\pi^+ \pi^-$, $\pi^\pm K^\mp$, and $\pi^+ K^0$ or $\pi^- \overline{K}^0$. For $B^0~{\rm or}~ \overline{B}^0 \to \pi^+ \pi^-$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Amol S. Dighe , Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

We present a search for the decays of $B^0$ mesons into a final state containing a $\Lambda$ baryon and missing energy. These results are obtained from a $711\text{fb}^{-1}$ data sample that contains $772 \times 10^6$ $B{\kern…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-07 Belle Collaboration , C. Hadjivasiliou , B. G. Fulsom , J. F. Strube , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Babu , K. Belous , J. Bennett , M. Bessner , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , D. Bodrov , J. Borah , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , M. Campajola , D. Červenkov , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , H. E. Cho , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , S. Das , G. De Pietro , F. Di Capua , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , D. Dossett , D. Epifanov , T. Ferber , R. Garg , V. Gaur , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , T. Gu , K. Gudkova , H. Hayashii , W. -S. Hou , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , S. Jia , Y. Jin , J. Kahn , A. B. Kaliyar , K. H. Kang , G. Karyan , C. Kiesling , C. H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. T. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , P. Kodyš , T. Konno , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , Y. -J. Kwon , S. C. Lee , L. K. Li , S. X. Li , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , K. Lieret , C. MacQueen , M. Masuda , D. Matvienko , M. Merola , K. Miyabayashi , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , R. Mussa , M. Nakao , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , M. Nayak , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , H. Ono , P. Oskin , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , T. Pang , S. -H. Park , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , L. E. Piilonen , T. Podobnik , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , M. Röhrken , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , M. Shapkin , C. P. Shen , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , Z. S. Stottler , M. Sumihama , T. Sumiyoshi , M. Takizawa , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , M. Uchida , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , A. Vinokurova , E. Waheed , C. H. Wang , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , X. L. Wang , S. Watanuki , L. Wood , B. D. Yabsley , W. Yan , H. Ye , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova

The availability of high intensity kaon beams at the CERN SPS North Area gives rise to unique possibilities for sensitive tests of the Standard Model in the quark flavor sector. Precise measurements of the branching ratios for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-22 Matthew Moulson

We report the results of a search for flavor-changing neutral current, lepton-flavor, and lepton-number violating decays of the 3 and 4-body decay modes of D0 (and its antiparticle) containing muons and electrons. Using data from Fermilab…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Fermilab E791 Collaboration , E. M. Aitala

Electric and color neutral solutions, and the critical conditions for the formation of gapless color superconductors, are investigated in $K^0$ condensed color-flavor locked quark matter for nonzero strange quark mass. We show that as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiao-Bing Zhang , J. I. Kapusta

The Belle II collaboration has recently observed the rare decay $B^+\to K^+ \nu \bar{\nu}$, finding an excess with respect to the Standard Model prediction. We explore the possibility that the data entails long-distance interactions induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-09 E. Gabrielli , L. Marzola , K. Müürsepp , M. Raidal

Studies of lepton-flavor violation in strangeness-changing ($|\Delta S|=1$) transitions have a~long tradition in the kaon sector where they provide some of the strongest limits on physics beyond the standard model. Recent hints of violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-10 Xiao-Gang He , Jusak Tandean , German Valencia

Recent results and future prospects of the particle physics experiments with neutral and charged K-meson (kaon) decays are reviewed. Topics include CP violation, rare decays, leptons in kaon decays, tests of CPT and quantum mechanics,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-16 T. K. Komatsubara

We investigate the possibility that scalar leptoquarks generate consequential effects on the flavor-changing neutral-current decays of charmed hadrons into final states with missing energy ($\not\!\!E$) carried away by either standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-30 Gaber Faisel , Jhih-Ying Su , Jusak Tandean

There is no doubt that in the coming years we will witness the renaissance of kaon flavour physics with crucial measurements of the branching ratios for the rare decays $K^+\rightarrow\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ and $K_{L}\rightarrow\pi^0\nu\bar\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-18 Andrzej J. Buras

During the last fifteen years B_{s,d} decays, B_{s,d}^0-\bar B^0_{s,d} mixings, CP-violating asymmetries S_{\psi K_S} and S_{\psi\phi} provided the dominant information about the pattern of flavour violation within the SM and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-02 Andrzej J. Buras

Rare kaon decays with missing energy, $K\to\pi$+$E_{\rm miss}$, have received considerable attention because their rates can be calculated quite precisely within the standard model (SM), where the missing energy is carried away by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 Xiao-Gang He , Xiao-Dong Ma , Jusak Tandean , German Valencia

We report on a search for charmless hadronic B decays to the three-body final states, K0S h+ pi-, K+ h- pi0, K0S h+ pi0 (h+- denotes a charged pion or kaon), and their charge conjugates, using 13.5 fb^{-1} of integrated luminosity produced…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-08 E. Eckhart

Rare Kaon decays provide sensitive probes of short distance physics. Among the most promising modes are the K+ --> pi+ nu anti-nu and K(L) --> pi0 nu anti-nu modes due to their theoretical cleanness and the dedicated experiments, NA62 and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Emmanuel Stamou

We study the decay of $D^0$ and $D^+_s$ mesons into five-body final states including a $K_S^0$ and report the discovery of the decay mode $D_s^+\to K_S^0 K_S^0\pi^+\pi^+\pi^-$. The branching ratio for the new mode is {${\Gamma(D_s^+\to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 the FOCUS Collaboration , J. M. Link

Recent NA48 results from detailed studies of $K_{L,S}\to \pi^+ \pi^- e^+ e^-$ and $K_S\to\pi^0 \gamma\gamma$ decay modes are presented. The results are based on the data collected with the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS during the 1998-199 9…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Cheshkov

The variation of kaon mass in dense, charge-neutral baryonic matter at beta-equilibrium has been investigated. The baryon interaction has been included by means of nonlinear Walecka model, with and without hyperons and the interaction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , S. C. Phatak , Sibaji Raha

We study the $ZH$ associated production followed by the Higgs $H\to \gamma \bar{\gamma}$ decay into a photon plus an invisible and massless dark photon, at future high-energy $e^+e^-$ facilities. Large $H\to \gamma \bar{\gamma}$ decay rates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Sanjoy Biswas , Emidio Gabrielli , Matti Heikinheimo , Barbara Mele

We analyze the decay $K_L \to \pi^0 \nu \bar \nu$ in a model independent way. If lepton flavor is conserved the final state is (to a good approximation) purely CP even. In that case this decay mode goes mainly through CP violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir

Kaon flavour physics has played in the 1960s and 1970s a very important role in the construction of the Standard Model (SM) and in the 1980s and 1990s in SM tests with the help of CP violation in $K_L\to\pi\pi$ decays represented by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Andrzej J. Buras