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We construct numerical schemes to solve kinetic equations with anomalous diffusion scaling. When the equilibrium is heavy-tailed or when the collision frequency degenerates for small velocities, an appropriate scaling should be made and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Nicolas Crouseilles , Hélène Hivert , Mohammed Lemou

A Monte Carlo simulation of chemotactic bacteria is developed on the basis of the kinetic model and is applied to a one-dimensional traveling population wave in a microchannel. In this simulation, the Monte Carlo method, which calculates…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Shugo Yasuda

It is of great biological interest to understand the molecular origins of chemotactic behavior of E. coli by developing population-level models based on the underlying signaling pathway dynamics. We derive macroscopic models for E.coli…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-06 Weiran Sun , Min Tang

We study the application of the coherent-state path integral as a numerical tool for wave-packet propagation. The numerical evaluation of path integrals is reduced to a matrix-vector multiplication scheme. Together with a split-operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd Burghardt , Joachim Stolze

Application of the information-theoretic Maximum Caliber principle to the microtrajectories of a two-state system shows that the determination of key dynamical quantities can be mapped onto the evaluation of properties of the 1-D Ising…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-08-17 Sarah Marzen , Dave Wu , Mandar Inamdar , Rob Phillips

For two-dimensional many-particle systems first-order, second-order, single step continuous, as well as two-step continuous (KTHNY-like) melting transitions have been found in previous studies. Recent computer simulations, using particle…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-23 Aranka Derzsi , Kovács Anikó Zsuzsa , Zoltán Donkó , Peter Hartmann

The impressive progress of the kinetic schemes in the solution of gas dynamics problems and the development of effective parallel algorithms for modern high performance parallel computing systems led to the development of advanced methods…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-05-06 B. Chetverushkin , N. D'Ascenzo , V. Saveliev

We address the problem of the minus sign sampling for two electron systems using the path integral approach. We show that this problem can be reexpressed as one of computing free energy differences and sampling the tails of statistical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Johan Runeson , Marco Nava , Michele Parrinello

Sufficiently accurate finite state models, also called symbolic models or discrete abstractions, allow one to apply fully automated methods, originally developed for purely discrete systems, to formally reason about continuous and hybrid…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Gunther Reißig

This work is devoted to the numerical simulation of the \BGK equation for two species in the fluid limit using a particle method. Thus, we are interested in a gas mixture consisting of two species without chemical reactions assuming that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-23 A. Crestetto , C. Klingenberg , M. Pirner

For theoretical gas dynamics, the flow regimes are classified according to the Knudsen number. For computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the numerical flow field is the projection of the physical flow field onto the discrete space and time,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-05-28 Chang Liu , Kun Xu , Guangzhao Zhou

In this paper we carry out numerical analysis for a family of simplified gas transport models with hydrate formation and dissociation in subsurface, in equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions. These models are adequate for simulation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Malgorzata Peszynska , Choah Shin

In this paper, we propose and study a stochastic aggregation-diffusion equation of the Keller-Segel (KS) type for modeling the chemotaxis in dimensions $d=2,3$. Unlike the classical deterministic KS system, which only allows for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Hui Huang , Jinniao Qiu

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods are one of the most important tools for studying interacting quantum many-body systems. The vast majority of QMC calculations in interacting fermion systems require a constraint to control the sign problem.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-08 Mingpu Qin , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

This paper considers the Keller-Segel model coupled to stochastic Navier-Stokes equations (KS-SNS, for short), which describes the dynamics of oxygen and bacteria densities evolving within a stochastically forced 2D incompressible viscous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Lei Zhang , Bin Liu

This paper continues our survey about the mean-field derivation of the two-dimensional signal-dependent Keller-Segel system studied in [1]. Therefore, we consider the same system of moderately interacting particles as before. The difference…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Lukas Bol , Li Chen

In this paper, we focus on the construction of a hybrid scheme for the approximation of non-Maxwellian kinetic models with uncertainties. In the context of multiagent systems, the introduction of a kernel at the kinetic level is useful to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Andrea Medaglia , Andrea Tosin , Mattia Zanella

In this paper, the well-posedness of two-dimensional signal-dependent Keller-Segel system and its mean-field derivation from a interacting particle system on the whole space are investigated. The signal dependence effect is reflected by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Lukas Bol , Li Chen , Yue Li

We present a novel thermodynamically guided, low-noise, time-scale bridging, and pertinently efficient strategy for the dynamic simulation of microscopic models for complex fluids. The systematic coarse-graining method is exemplified for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-12 Patrick Ilg , Hans Christian Öttinger , Martin Kröger

Mathematical modeling is an important theoretical tool which provides researchers with quantification of the permeability of dialyzing systems in renal replacement therapy. In the paper we provide a short review of the most successful…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-16 Marina V Voinova