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This USER Workshop was convened with the goal of defining future research directions for the burgeoning intelligent agent research community and to communicate them to the National Science Foundation. It took place in Pittsburgh…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Maxine Eskenazi , Tiancheng Zhao

This community paper developed out of the NSF Workshop on the Future of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Mathematical and Physics Sciences (MPS), which was held in March 2025 with the goal of understanding how the MPS domains…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Andrew Ferguson , Marisa LaFleur , Lars Ruthotto , Jesse Thaler , Yuan-Sen Ting , Pratyush Tiwary , Soledad Villar , E. Paulo Alves , Jeremy Avigad , Simon Billinge , Camille Bilodeau , Keith Brown , Emmanuel Candes , Arghya Chattopadhyay , Bingqing Cheng , Jonathan Clausen , Connor Coley , Andrew Connolly , Fred Daum , Sijia Dong , Chrisy Xiyu Du , Cora Dvorkin , Cristiano Fanelli , Eric B. Ford , Luis Manuel Frutos , Nicolás García Trillos , Cecilia Garraffo , Robert Ghrist , Rafael Gomez-Bombarelli , Gianluca Guadagni , Sreelekha Guggilam , Sergei Gukov , Juan B. Gutiérrez , Salman Habib , Johannes Hachmann , Boris Hanin , Philip Harris , Murray Holland , Elizabeth Holm , Hsin-Yuan Huang , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Nick Jackson , Olexandr Isayev , Heng Ji , Aggelos Katsaggelos , Jeremy Kepner , Yannis Kevrekidis , Michelle Kuchera , J. Nathan Kutz , Branislava Lalic , Ann Lee , Matt LeBlanc , Josiah Lim , Rebecca Lindsey , Yongmin Liu , Peter Y. Lu , Sudhir Malik , Vuk Mandic , Vidya Manian , Emeka P. Mazi , Pankaj Mehta , Peter Melchior , Brice Ménard , Jennifer Ngadiuba , Stella Offner , Elsa Olivetti , Shyue Ping Ong , Christopher Rackauckas , Philippe Rigollet , Chad Risko , Philip Romero , Grant Rotskoff , Brett Savoie , Uros Seljak , David Shih , Gary Shiu , Dima Shlyakhtenko , Eva Silverstein , Taylor Sparks , Thomas Strohmer , Christopher Stubbs , Stephen Thomas , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan , Rene Vidal , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Gregory Voth , Benjamin Wandelt , Rachel Ward , Melanie Weber , Risa Wechsler , Stephen Whitelam , Olaf Wiest , Mike Williams , Zhuoran Yang , Yaroslava G. Yingling , Bin Yu , Shuwen Yue , Ann Zabludoff , Huimin Zhao , Tong Zhang

Experimental particle physics seeks to understand the universe by probing its fundamental particles and forces and exploring how they govern the large-scale processes that shape cosmic evolution. This whitepaper presents a vision for how…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-20 Thea Klaeboe Aarrestad , Alaa Abdelhamid , Haider Abidi , Jahred Adelman , Jennifer Adelman-McCarthy , Shuchin Aeron , Garvita Agarwal , Usman Ali , Cristiano Alpigiani , Omar Alterkait , Mohamed Aly , Oz Amram , Saeed Ansari Fard , Aram Apyan , John Arrington , Marvin Ascencio-Sosa , Mohammad Atif , Aneesha Avasthi , Muhammad Bilal Azam , Bhim Bam , Joshua Barrow , Rainer Bartoldus , Amit Bashyal , Aashwin Basnet , Ayse Bat , Lothar A. T. Bauerdick , John Beacom , Chris Bee , Michael Begel , Matthew Bellis , Rene Bellwied , Rakitha Beminiwattha , Gabriele Benelli , Douglas Benjamin , Catrin Bernius , Binod Bhandari , Avinay Bhat , Meghna Bhattacharya , Saptaparna Bhattacharya , Prajita Bhattarai , Sudip Bhattarai , Wahid Bhimji , Jianming Bian , Burak Bilki , Mary Bishai , Kevin Black , Kenneth Bloom , Brian Bockelman , Johan Sebastian Bonilla Castro , Tulika Bose , Nilay Bostan , Othmane Bouhali , Dimitri Bourilkov , Dominic Brailsford , Gustaaf Brooijmans , Elizabeth Brost , Maria Brigida Brunetti , Quentin Buat , Brendon Bullard , Jackson Burzynski , Paolo Calafiura , Rodolfo Capdevilla , Fabian Andres Castaño Usuga , Raquel Castillo Fernandez , Fabio Catalano , Viviana Cavaliere , Flavio Cavanna , Giuseppe Cerati , Aidan Chambers , Maria Chamizo-Llatas , Philip Chang , Andrew Chappell , Arghya Chattopadhyay , Sergei Chekanov , Jian-ping Chen , Yi Chen , Zhengyang Chen , J. Taylor Childers , Hector Chinchay , Yuan-Tang Chou , Tasnuva Chowdhury , Neil Christensen , Wonyong Chung , Rafael Coelho Lopes de Sa , Simon Corrodi , Kyle Cranmer , Matteo Cremonesi , Roy Cruz , Mate Csanad , Mariarosaria D'Alfonso , Carlo Dallapiccola , Daine Danielson , Sridhara Dasu , Gavin Davies , Kaushik De , Patrick de Perio , Klaus Dehmelt , Marco Del Tutto , Carlos Ruben Dell'Aquila , Sarah Demers , Paolo Desiati , Bhesha Devkota , Sparshita Dey , Ranjan Dharmapalan , Karri Folan Di Petrillo , Markus Diefenthaler , Jeff Dillon , Zelimir Djurcic , Caterina Doglioni , Francois Drielsma , Edmond Dukes , Irene Dutta , Peter Elmer , Johannes Elmsheuser , Victor Daniel Elvira , Harold Evans , Peter Fackeldey , Cristiano Fanelli , Hao Fang , Mattia Fani , Muhammad Farooq , Matthew Feickert , Ian Fisk , Sam Foreman , Alexander Friedland , Nuwan Chaminda G. W. , Louis-Guillaume Gagnon , Massimiliano Galli , Abhijith Gandrakota , Sudeshna Ganguly , Arianna Garcia Caffaro , Rob Gardner , Rocky Bala Garg , Lino Gerlach , Aishik Ghosh , Romulus Godang , Julia Gonski , Loukas Gouskos , Richard Gran , Heather Gray , Andrei Gritsan , Gaia Grosso , Craig Group , Jiawei Guo , Shubham Gupta , Gajendra Gurung , Phillip Gutierrez , Oliver Gutsche , Tyler Hague , Joseph Haley , Eva Halkiadakis , Francis Halzen , Michael Hance , Philip Harris , Harry Hausner , Karsten Heeger , Lukas Heinrich , Alexander Held , Matthew Herndon , Ken Herner , Max Herrmann , David Hertzog , Christian Herwig , Aaron Higuera , Alexander Himmel , Timothy Hobbs , Stefan Hoeche , Tova Holmes , Tae Min Hong , Ben Hooberman , Walter Hopkins , Jessica N. Howard , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Fengping Hu , Patrick Huber , Dirk Hufnagel , Daniel Humphreys , Ia Iashvili , Joseph Incandela , Josh Isaacson , Wasikul Islam , Kirill Ivanov , Wooyoung Jang , Naomi Jarvis , Brij Kishor Jashal , Pratik Jawahar , Dulitha Jayakodige , Torri Jeske , Sergo Jindariani , Jay Hyun Jo , Bhishm Shankar Joshi , Xiangyang Ju , Andreas Jung , Thomas Junk , Michael Kagan , Daisy Kalra , Matthias Kaminski , Edward Karavakis , Stefan Katsarov , Stergios Kazakos , Paul King , Michael Kirby , Max Knobbe , Young Ju Ko , Dmitry Kondratyev , Rostislav Konoplich , Charis Koraka , Scott Kravitz , Lukas Kretschmann , Brandon Kriesten , Georgios K Krintiras , Iason Krommydas , Michelle Kuchera , Audrey Kvam , Martin Kwok , Theodota Lagouri , Sabine Lammers , Eric Lancon , Greg Landsberg , David Lange , Kevin Lannon , Joseph Lau , Luca Lavezzo , Benjamin Lawrence-Sanderson , Duc-Truyen Le , Matt LeBlanc , Sung-Won Lee , Trevin Lee , Charles Leggett , Kayla Leonard DeHolton , James Letts , Hao Li , Haoyang Li , Aklima Khanam Lima , Guilherme Lima , Mia Liu , Qibin Liu , Yinrui Liu , Zhen Liu , Shivani Lomte , Guillermo Loustau de Linares , Lu Lu , Pietro Lugato , Adam Lyon , Yang Ma , Christopher Madrid , Akhtar Mahmood , Kendall Mahn , Devin Mahon , Akshay Malige , Sudhir Malik , Abhishikth Mallampalli , Yurii Maravin , Ralph Marinaro , Pete Markowitz , Matthew Maroun , Kyla Martinez , Verena Ingrid Martinez Outschoorn , Sanjit Masanam , Mario Masciovecchio , Konstantin Matchev , Malek Mazouz , Simone Mazza , Thomas McCauley , Shawn McKee , Karim Mehrabi , Poonam Mehta , Andrew Melo , Mark Messier , Elias Mettner , Christopher Meyer , Jessie Micallef , Sophie Middleton , David W. Miller , Hamlet Mkrtchyan , Abdollah Mohammadi , Abhinav Mohan , Ajit Mohapatra , Farouk Mokhtar , Peter Monaghan , Claudio Silverio Montanari , Michael Mooney , Casey Morean , Eric Moreno , Alexander Moreno Briceño , Stephen Mrenna , Justin Mueller , Daniel Murnane , Benjamin Nachman , Emilio Nanni , Nitish Nayak , Miquel Nebot-Guinot , Orgho Neogi , Chris Neu , Mark Neubauer , Norbert Neumeister , Harvey Newman , Duong Nguyen , Gavin Niendorf , Paul Nilsson , Scarlet Norberg , Andrzej Novak , Sungbin Oh , Isabel Ojalvo , Olaiya Olokunboyo , Yasar Onel , Joseph Osborn , Ianna Osborne , Arantza Oyanguren , Nurcan Ozturk , Paul Padley , Simone Pagan Griso , Pritam Palit , Bishnu Pandey , Vishvas Pandey , Zisis Papandreou , Ganesh Parida , Ki Ryeong Park , Ajib Paudel , Manfred Paulini , Christoph Paus , Gregory Pawloski , Kevin Pedro , Gabriel Perdue , Troels Christian Petersen , Alexey Petrov , Deborah Pinna , Marc-André Pleier , Andrea Pocar , Prafull Purohit , Nived Puthumana Meleppattu , Mateusz Płoskoń , Sitian Qian , Xin Qian , Geting Qin , Aleena Rafique , Srini Rajagopalan , Dylan Rankin , Rebecca Rapp , Salvatore Rappoccio , Rohit Raut , Sagar Regmi , Benedikt Riedel , Andres Rios-Tascon , Stephen Roche , Jenna Roderick , Rimsky Rojas , Dmitry Romanov , Subhojit Roy , Rita Sadek , Dikshant Sagar , Nihar Ranjan Sahoo , Tai Sakuma , Juan Pablo Salas , Mayly Sanchez , Jay Sandesara , Alexander Savin , Ryan Schmitz , Kate Scholberg , Henry Schreiner , Reinhard Schwienhorst , Gabriella Sciolla , Saba Sehrish , Seon-Hee , Seo , Elizabeth Sexton-Kennedy , Oksana Shadura , Bijaya Sharma , Varun Sharma , Suyog Shrestha , Ryan Simeon , Jack Simoni , Siddharth Singh , Kim Siyeon , Louise Skinnari , Jinseop Song , Simone Sottocornola , Alexandre Sousa , Sairam Sri Vatsavai , Giordon Stark , Justin Stevens , Tyler Stokes , Nadja Strobbe , Indara Suarez , Manjukrishna Suresh , Andrew Sutton , Holly Szumila-Vance , Vardan Tadevosyan , Anyes Taffard , Buddhiman Tamang , Hirohisa Tanaka , Erdinch Tatar , Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Vikas Teotia , Kazuhiro Terao , Mitanshu Thakore , Jesse Thaler , Ameya Thete , Inar Timiryasov , Anthony Timmins , Andrew Toler , Dat Tran , Nhan Tran , Patrick Tsang , Ho Fung Tsoi , Vakho Tsulaia , Pham Tuan , Christopher Tully , Shengquan Tuo , Richard Tyson , Darren Upton , Hilary Utaegbulam , Zoya Vallari , Peter van Gemmeren , Vassil Vassilev , Nikhilesh Venkatasubramanian , Renzo Vizarreta , Emmanouil Vourliotis , Ilija Vukotic , Carl Vuosalo , Liv Våge , Tammy Walton , Linyan Wan , Biao Wang , Gensheng Wang , Michael Wang , Yuxuan Wang , Gordon Watts , Yingjie Wei , Derek Weitzel , Shawn Westerdale , Andrew White , Leigh Whitehead , Michael Wilking , Mike Williams , Stephane Willocq , Jeffery Winkler , Frank Winklmeier , Holger Witte , Peter Wittich , Douglas Wright , Yongcheng Wu , Yujun Wu , Wei Xie , Fang Xu , Barbara Yaeggy , Zhen Yan , Liang Yang , Wei Yang , Alejandro Yankelevich , Yiheng Ye , Oguzhan Yer , Efe Yigitbasi , Shin-Shan Yu , Jon Zarling , Chao Zhang , Licheng Zhang , Larry Zhao , Junjie Zhu , Jure Zupan

Due to advances in machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI), a new role is emerging for machines as intelligent assistants to radiologists in their clinical workflows. But what systematic clinical thought processes are these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Karina Kanjaria , Anup Pillai , Chaitanya Shivade , Marina Bendersky , Ashutosh Jadhav , Vandana Mukherjee , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

The analogy between Artificial Intelligence (AI) and nuclear weapons is prominent in academic and policy discourse on AI governance. This chapter reviews 43 scholarly works which explicitly draw on the nuclear domain to derive lessons for…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Sophia Hatz

Though being seemingly disparate and with relatively new intersection, high energy nuclear physics and machine learning have already begun to merge and yield interesting results during the last few years. It's worthy to raise the profile of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-14 Wan-Bing He , Yu-Gang Ma , Long-Gang Pang , Huichao Song , Kai Zhou

This report summarizes the outcomes of a two-day international scoping workshop on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in science education research. As AI rapidly reshapes scientific practice, classroom learning, and research methods,…

The Computing Community Consortium (CCC), along with the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP), and the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), co-sponsored a public workshop on Artificial…

This report presents the activities of the `New Physics' working group for the `Physics at TeV Colliders' workshop (Les Houches, France, 10--28 June, 2019). These activities include studies of direct searches for new physics, approaches to…

We demonstrate that a committee of deep neural networks is capable of predicting the ground-state and excited energies of more than 1800 atomic nuclei with an accuracy akin to the one achieved by state-of-the-art nuclear energy density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 R. -D. Lasseri , D. Regnier , J. -P. Ebran , A. Penon

There has been much recent interest in nuclear fission, due in part to a new appreciation of its relevance to astrophysics, stability of superheavy elements, and fundamental theory of neutrino interactions. At the same time, there have been…

This study explores how generative artificial intelligence, specifically ChatGPT, can assist in the evaluation of laboratory reports in Experimental Physics. Two interaction modalities were implemented: an automated API-based evaluation and…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-03-24 Marcos Abreu , Álvaro Suárez , Cecilia Stari , Arturo C. Marti

This study explores how generative artificial intelligence, specifically ChatGPT, can assist in the evaluation of laboratory reports in Experimental Physics. Two interaction modalities were implemented: an automated API-based evaluation and…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-10-21 Marcos Abreu , Álvaro Suárez , Cecilia Stari , Arturo C. Marti

These notes are based on lectures I gave at TASI 2024 on Physics for Machine Learning. The focus is on neural network theory, organized according to network expressivity, statistics, and dynamics. I present classic results such as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-02 Jim Halverson

The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology is driving the transformation of physics education from traditional models to intelligent and data-driven approaches. To explore the evolution and cutting-edge hotspots in this…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-03-05 Chengtian Liang , Yike Qian , Yixuan Lin , Yu Wang

Proceedings for the 14th installment of Applied Antineutrino Physics (AAP) workshop series.

In this white paper, we synthesize key points made during presentations and discussions from the AI-Assisted Decision Making for Conservation workshop, hosted by the Center for Research on Computation and Society at Harvard University on…

This report summarizes the discussions and recommendations from the NSF Workshop on Algorithm-Hardware Co-design for Medical Applications, held on September 26-27, 2024, in Pittsburgh, PA. The workshop assembled an interdisciplinary cohort…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Peipei Zhou , Zheng Dong , Insup Lee , Aidong Zhang , Robert Dick , Majid Sarrafzadeh , Xiaodong Wu , Weisong Shi , Zhuoping Yang , Jingtong Hu , Yiyu Shi

This is a brief summary of the 11th Applied Antineutrino Physics 2015 workshop held at the Virginia Tech Arlington Research Facility from December 7-8, 2015.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-02-20 N. S. Bowden , K. M. Heeger , P. Huber , C. Mariani , R. B. Vogelaar