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In this paper, we study parabolic equations in divergence form with coefficients that are singular degenerate as some Muckenhoupt weight functions in one spatial variable. Under certain conditions, weighted reverse H\"{o}lder's inequalities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

In this article we establish an explicit link between the classical theory of deformations \`a la Gerstenhaber -- and a fortiori with the Hochschild cohomology-- and (weak) PBW-deformations of homogeneous algebras. Our point of view is of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-08-20 Estanislao Herscovich , Andrea Solotar , Mariano Suárez-Álvarez

We study a kind of better recurrence than Kolmogorov's one: periodicity recurrence,which corresponds periodic solutions in distribution for stochastic differential equations. On the basis of technique of upper and lower solutions and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Chunyan Ji , Xue Yang , Yong Li

Many matching, tracking, sorting, and ranking problems require probabilistic reasoning about possible permutations, a set that grows factorially with dimension. Combinatorial optimization algorithms may enable efficient point estimation,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-27 Scott W. Linderman , Gonzalo E. Mena , Hal Cooper , Liam Paninski , John P. Cunningham

Renormalization is a powerful technique in statistical physics to extract the large-scale behavior of interacting many-body models. These notes aim to give an introduction to perturbative methods that operate on the level of the stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-09 Nikos Papanikolaou , Thomas Speck

We settle two problems of reconstructing a biholomorphic type of a manifold. In the first problem we use graphs associated to Riemann surfaces of a particular class. In the second one we use the semigroup structure of analytic endomorphisms…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Sergei Merenkov

We characterize the biorthogonal polynomials that appear in the theory of coupled random matrices via a Riemann-Hilbert problem. Our Riemann-Hilbert problem is different from the ones that were proposed recently by Ercolani and McLaughlin,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-07-29 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , K. T-R McLaughlin

In recent years a Hopf algebraic structure underlying the process of renormalization in quantum field theory was found. It led to a Birkhoff factorization for (regularized) Hopf algebra characters, i.e. for Feynman rules. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Li Guo , Dirk Kreimer

A class of backward doubly stochastic differential equations (BDSDEs in short) with continuous coefficients is studied. We give the comparison theorems, the existence of the maximal solution and the structure of solutions for BDSDEs with…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Yufeng Shi , Qingfeng Zhu

The renormalization method of Bogoljubov-Parasiuk-Hepp-Zimmermann (BPHZ) is used in order to derive the renormalized energy shift due to the gauge invariant K\"all\'en-Sabry diagram of the two-photon vacuum polarization (VPVP) as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Sven Zschocke , Guenter Plunien , Gerhard Soff

We study renormalization in a kinetic scheme using the Hopf algebraic framework, first summarizing and recovering known results in this setting. Then we give a direct combinatorial description of renormalized amplitudes in terms of Mellin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-20 Dirk Kreimer , Erik Panzer

We present a systematic implementation of differential renormalization to all orders in perturbation theory. The method is applied to individual Feynamn graphs written in coordinate space. After isolating every singularity. which appears in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 J. I. Latorre , C. Manuel , X. Vilasis-Cardona

In order to study in a regularisation free manner the renormalisability of d=2 supersymmetric non-linear $\si$ models, one has to use the algebraic BRS methods ; moreover, in the absence of an off-shell formulation, one has often to deal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Guy Bonneau

A practical approach is presented which allows the use of a non-invariant regularization scheme for the computation of quantum corrections in perturbative quantum field theory. The theoretical control of algebraic renormalization over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. A. Grassi , T. Hurth , M. Steinhauser

We introduce a numerical framework for dispersive equations embedding their underlying resonance structure into the discretisation. This will allow us to resolve the nonlinear oscillations of the PDE and to approximate with high order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Yvain Bruned , Katharina Schratz

We develop hybrid projection methods for computing solutions to large-scale inverse problems, where the solution represents a sum of different stochastic components. Such scenarios arise in many imaging applications (e.g., anomaly detection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Julianne Chung , Jiahua Jiang , Scot M. Miller , Arvind K. Saibaba

The reconstruction theorem, a cornerstone of Martin Hairer's theory of regularity structures, appears in this article as the unique extension of the explicitly given reconstruction operator on the set of smooth models due its inherent…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Harprit Singh , Josef Teichmann

This paper is devoted to the study of normalized solutions to the Kirchhoff type equation with a logarithmic perturbation\[-\left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^3}|\nabla u|^2 \,\mathrm{d}x \right) \Delta u=\lambda u+|u|^{p-2}u+u\log u^2,\quad x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Qi Li , Wenshu Zhou , Yuzhu Han

We relate renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory to the theory of limiting mixed Hodge structures using parametric representations of Feynman graphs.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-05 Spencer Bloch , Dirk Kreimer

In this paper, we obtain the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with vertical weights on the upper half space and discuss the extremal functions. We show that the sharp constants in this inequality are attained by introducing a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Jingbo Dou , Yunyun Hu , Jingjing Ma