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We prove the endoscopic fundamental lemma for the Lie algebra of the symmetric space $U(2n)/U(n)\times U(n)$, where $U(n)$ denotes a unitary group of rank $n$. This is the first major step in the stabilization of the relative trace formula…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Spencer Leslie

We formulate a global conjecture for the automorphic period integral associated to the symmetric pairs defined by unitary groups over number fields, generalizing a theorem of Waldspurger's toric period for $\mathrm{GL}(2)$. We introduce a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Spencer Leslie , Jingwei Xiao , Wei Zhang

We introduce a new class of symmetric space orbital integrals important for applications in certain relative trace formulas appearing in the theory of automorphic representations. We verify a fundamental lemma for $U_2\times…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Jason K. C. Polák

The arithmetic fundamental lemma conjecture of the third author connects the derivative of an orbital integral on a symmetric space with an intersection number on a formal moduli space of $p$-divisible groups of Picard type. It arises in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Michael Rapoport , Ulrich Terstiege , Wei Zhang

We consider from a geometric point of view the conjectural fundamental lemma of Langlands and Shelstad for unitary groups over a local field of positive characteristic. We introduce projective algebraic varieties over the finite residue…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Laumon , M. Rapoport

In a companion paper, we formulated a global conjecture for the automorphic period integral associated to the symmetric pairs defined by unitary groups over number fields, generalizing a theorem of Waldspurger's toric period for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Spencer Leslie , Jingwei Xiao , Wei Zhang

In the spirit of Arthur's trace formula, we establish a general trace formula for symmetric spaces associated with the variety of involutions of a finite $D$-module where $D$ is a division algebra central over a number field $F$. Such a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Pierre-Henri Chaudouard , Huajie Li

This article studies descent theory in the setting of Berkovich spaces. We give sufficient conditions for a given fibered category over the category of k-affinoid algebras to be a stack for the Berkovich analogue of the faithfully-flat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Mathieu Daylies

This paper develops a formalism of endoscopy for the metaplectic group. We define the notions of stable conjugacy, elliptic endoscopic groups, correspondence of semisimple geometric conjugacy classes and the transfer factors in this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Wen-Wei Li

Let G be an unramified reductive group over a non archimedian local field F. The so-called "Langlands Fundamental Lemma" is a family of conjectural identities between orbital integrals for G(F) and orbital integrals for endoscopic groups of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Laumon , B. C. Ngo

We prove that the stabilization of spaces functor---the classical construction of associating a spectrum to a pointed space by tensoring with the sphere spectrum---satisfies homotopical descent on objects and morphisms. This is the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Jacobson R. Blomquist , John E. Harper

We propose a relative trace formula approach and state the corresponding fundamental lemma toward the global restriction problem involving Bessel or Fourier-Jacobi periods of unitary groups $\mathrm{U}_n\times\mathrm{U}_m$, extending the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-22 Yifeng Liu

We show here that the fundamental lemma for twisted endoscopy, now proved for the unit elements in the spherical Hecke algebras, implies the fundamental lemma for all elements of these Hecke algebras. The proof, whose idea is due to Arthur,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Bertrand Lemaire , Colette Moeglin , Jean-Loup Waldspurger

In this paper we establish a new Fundamental Lemma for Hecke correspondences. Let $F$ be a local field containing the cube roots of unity. We exhibit an algebra isomorphism of the spherical Hecke algebra of $PGL_3(F)$ and the spherical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Solomon Friedberg , Omer Offen

This article is the third one of the series \cite{Bt1}-\cite{Bt2} on Hitchin-Frenkel-Ngo fibration and Vinberg semigroup. Ngo \cite{N} proved the fundamental lemma for Lie algebras in equal characteristics as a consequence of geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Alexis Bouthier

Let u be a local homomorphism of noetherian local rings forming part of a commutative square vf=gu. We give some conditions on the square which imply that u is formally smooth. This result encapsulates a variety of (apparently unrelated)…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Javier Majadas

We define Hecke correspondences and Hecke operators on unitary RZ spaces and study their basic geometric properties, including a commutativity conjecture on Hecke operators. Then we formulate the Arithmetic Fundamental Lemma conjecture for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Chao Li , Michael Rapoport , Wei Zhang

According to the relative Langlands functoriality conjecture, an admissible morphism between the $L$-groups of spherical varieties should induce a functorial transfer of the corresponding local and global automorphic spectra. Via the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Zhaolin Li

We prove a new kind of homological stability theorem for automorphism groups of finitely-generated projective modules over Dedekind domains, which takes into account all possible stabilisation maps between these, rather than only…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Oscar Randal-Williams

The procedure underlying the matching of 1-form (tetrad) fields in theories possessing absolute parallelism -- f(T) gravity being within this category -- is addressed and exemplified. We show that the remnant symmetries of the intervening…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-05 Franco Fiorini , Martín Onetto
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