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Related papers: Surveillance, Stigma & Sociotechnical Design for H…

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Designing technical systems to be resistant to bias and discrimination represents vital new terrain for researchers, policymakers, and the anti-discrimination project more broadly. We consider bias and discrimination in the context of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Jevan Hutson , Jessie G. Taft , Solon Barocas , Karen Levy

The government's effort to alleviate HIV stigma has been justified by the suppression effect of stigma on the HIV testing rate. Nevertheless, the deterrence effect of stigma on undesirable sexual behaviours has long been overlooked. This…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-01 Pengyu Li

Disclosing sensitive health conditions offers significant benefits at both individual and societal levels. However, patients often face challenges due to concerns about stigma. The use of social robots and chatbots to support sensitive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Alemitu Bezabih , Shadi Nourriz , C. Estelle Smith

Many people engage in digital intimacy: sex workers, their clients, and people who create and share intimate content recreationally. With this intimacy comes significant security and privacy risk, exacerbated by stigma. In this article, we…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Vaughn Hamilton , Gabriel Kaptchuk , Allison McDonald , Elissa M. Redmiles

Social interaction across multiple online platforms is a challenge for gender and sexual minorities (GSM) due to the stigmatization they face, which increases the complexity of their self-presentation decisions. These online interactions…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Fayika Farhat Nova , Michael Ann Devito , Pratyasha Saha , Kazi Shohanur Rashid , Shashwata Roy Turzo , Sadia Afrin , Shion Guha

Adolescents heavily rely on social media to build and maintain close relationships, yet current platform designs often make self-disclosure feel risky or uncomfortable. Through a three-part study involving 19 teens aged 13-18, we identify…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-03 JaeWon Kim , Robert Wolfe , Ramya Bhagirathi Subramanian , Mei-Hsuan Lee , Jessica Colnago , Alexis Hiniker

eHealth has strong potential to advance HIV care in low- and middle-income countries. Given the sensitivity of HIV-related information and the risks associated with unintended HIV status disclosure, clients' privacy perceptions towards…

Dynamic models have been successfully used in producing estimates of HIV epidemics at national level, due to their epidemiological nature and their ability to simultaneously estimate prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates. Recently, HIV…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-02-19 Le Bao , Ben Sheng , Xiaoyue Niu , Yuan Tang , Tim Brown , Peter D. Ghys , Jeff W. Eaton

Objective: To characterize stigma dimensions, social, and related behavioral circumstances in people living with HIV(PLWHs) seeking care, using NLP methods applied to a large collection of EHR clinical notes from a large integrated health…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Ziyi Chen , Yiyang Liu , Mattia Prosperi , Krishna Vaddiparti , Robert L Cook , Jiang Bian , Yi Guo , Yonghui Wu

As independently-contracted employees, gig workers disproportionately suffer the consequences of workplace surveillance, which include increased pressures to work, breaches of privacy, and decreased digital autonomy. Despite the negative…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Maya De Los Santos , Kimberly Do , Michael Muller , Saiph Savage

Introduction: The value of integrating federal HIV services data with HIV surveillance is currently unknown. Upstream and complete case capture is essential in preventing future HIV transmission. Methods: This study integrated Ryan White,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Nick Williams

With the rapid proliferation and adoption of social media among healthcare professionals and organizations, social media-based HIV/AIDS intervention programs have become increasingly popular. However, the question of the effectiveness of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Yu-Chao Huang , Yi-Pin Lin , Gregory D. Saxton

In this article, we propose a network spread model for HIV epidemics, wherein each individual is represented by a node of the transmission network and the edges are the connections between individuals along which the infection may spread.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-08-29 Wen-Jie Bai , Tao Zhou , Bing-Hong Wang

The rise of online dating apps has transformed how individuals connect and seek companionship, with an increase in usage among older adults. While these platforms offer opportunities for emotional support and social connection, they also…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Muskan Fatima , Naheem Noah , Sanchari Das

Understanding historical trends in the epidemic of HIV is important for assessing current and projecting future trends in prevalence, incidence and mortality and for evaluating the impact and cost-effectiveness of control measures. In…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-10 Brian G. Williams

Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in the U.S. are more likely to be HIV-positive than White MSM. Intentional and unintentional segregation of Black from non-Black MSM in sex partner meeting places may perpetuate this disparity, a fact…

Applications · Statistics 2021-05-13 Jonathan Larson , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

Dynamic models have been successfully used in producing estimates of HIV epidemics at the national level due to their epidemiological nature and their ability to estimate prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates simultaneously. Recently,…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-01-11 Le Bao , Xiaoyue Niu , Tim Brown , Jeffrey W. Imai-Eaton

Social context plays an important role in perpetuating or reducing HIV risk behaviors. This study analyzed the network and individual attributes that were associated with the likelihood that people who inject drugs (PWID) will engage in HIV…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-30 Valerie Ryan , TingFang Lee , Ashley L. Buchanan , Natallia V. Katenka , Samuel R. Friedman , Georgios Nikolopoulos

We conducted semi-structured interviews with members of the LGBTQ community about their privacy practices and concerns on social networking sites. Participants used different social media sites for different needs and adapted to not being…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Christine Geeng , Alexis Hiniker

Web 2.0, social media, cloud computing, and IoT easily connect people around the globe, overcoming time and space barriers, and offering manifold benefits. However, the technological advances and increased user participation generate novel…

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