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We discuss how matrix factorizations offer a practical method of computing the quiver and associated superpotential for a hypersurface singularity. This method also yields explicit geometrical interpretations of D-branes (i.e., quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison

The Landau-Ginzburg/Conformal Field Theory correspondence predicts tensor equivalences between categories of matrix factorisations of certain polynomials and categories associated to the $N=2$ supersymmetric conformal field theories. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Ana Ros Camacho , Thomas A. Wasserman

We show how to get explicit induction formulae for finite group representations, and more generally for rational Green functors, by summing a divergent series over Dwyer's subgroup and centralizer decomposition spaces. This results in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Cihan Bahran

By generalizing Frobenius' polynomial method to good partition algebra, we will develop new character theories for a finite group $G$. A uniform defining equations are derived for these kinds of character theories. The new character…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Lizhong Wang , Jiping Zhang

We present a review of the relations between various equations for maximal cut banana Feynman diagrams, i.e. amplitudes with propagators substituted with $\delta$-functions. We consider both equal and generic masses. There are three types…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov , M. Reva

In this paper, we generalize the principle of the Long-Moody construction for representations of braid groups to other groups, such as mapping class groups of surfaces. Namely, we introduce endofunctors over a functor category that encodes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Arthur Soulié

Let $\tilde{f}(X)\in\mathbb{Z}[X]$ be a degree-$n$ polynomial such that $f(X):=\tilde{f}(X)\bmod p$ factorizes into $n$ distinct linear factors over $\mathbb{F}_p$. We study the problem of deterministically factoring $f(X)$ over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Zeyu Guo

Already for bivariate tropical polynomials, factorization is an NP-Complete problem. In this paper, we give an efficient algorithm for factorization and rational factorization of a rich class of tropical polynomials in $n$ variables.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Bo Lin , Ngoc Mai Tran

A remarkable theorem of Joris states that a function $f$ is $C^\infty$ if two relatively prime powers of $f$ are $C^\infty$. Recently, Thilliez showed that an analogous theorem holds in Denjoy--Carleman classes of Roumieu type. We prove…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-29 David Nicolas Nenning , Armin Rainer , Gerhard Schindl

We study matrix factorizations of a section W of a line bundle on an algebraic stack. We relate the corresponding derived category (the category of D-branes of type B in the Landau-Ginzburg model with potential W) with the singularity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Alexander Polishchuk , Arkady Vaintrob

For a division ring $D$, denote by $\mathcal M_D$ the $D$-ring obtained as the completion of the direct limit $\varinjlim_n M_{2^n}(D)$ with respect to the metric induced by its unique rank function. We prove that, for any ultramatricial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Pere Ara , Joan Claramunt

Mott noted a one-to-one correspondence between saturated multiplicatively closed subsets of a domain D and directed convex subgroups of the group of divisibility D. With this, we construct a functor between inclusions into saturated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Jim Coykendall , Brandon Goodell

We initiate the systematic study of modular representations of symmetric groups that arise via the braiding in (symmetric) tensor categories over fields of positive characteristic. We determine what representations appear for certain…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Kevin Coulembier

In this paper, using Gromov-Jost-Korevaar-Schoen technique of harmonic maps to nonpositively curved targets, we study the representations of the fundamental groups of quasiprojective varieties. As an application of the above considerations…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ludmil Katzarkov

In Goodwillie calculus, unpublished work of Dwyer and Rezk provides a classification of reduced filtered colimit preserving $d$-excisive functors from pointed spaces to spectra as spectrum-valued functors on the category of finite sets of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-27 David Barnes , Magdalena Kędziorek , Niall Taggart

We prove a thick subcategory theorem for the category of $d$-excisive functors from finite spectra to spectra. This generalizes the Hopkins-Smith thick subcategory theorem (the $d=1$ case) and the $C_2$-equivariant thick subcategory theorem…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Gregory Arone , Tobias Barthel , Drew Heard , Beren Sanders

The equivalence of the Kohn finite ideal type and the D'Angelo finite type with the subellipticity of the $\bar\partial$-Neumann problem is extended to pseudoconvex domains in $C^n$ whose defining function is in a Denjoy-Carleman…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Andreea C. Nicoara

We study matrix factorization and curved module categories for Landau-Ginzburg models (X,W) with X a smooth variety, extending parts of the work of Dyckerhoff. Following Positselski, we equip these categories with model category structures.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Kevin H. Lin , Daniel Pomerleano

We introduce the notion of characteristic functions for commuting tuples of hypercontractions on Hilbert spaces, as a generalization of the notion of Sz.-Nagy and Foias characteristic functions of contractions. We present an explicit method…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Monojit Bhattacharjee , B. Krishna Das , Jaydeb Sarkar

We show that interval partition functions (transition amplitudes) of three-dimensional $N = 2$ theories admit factorizations into sums of products of hemisphere partition functions with additional normalization factors. We prove the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Boan Zhao , Panos Betzios , Paul Luis Roehl