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We speculate about the spacetime description due to the presence of Lorentzian wormholes (handles in spacetime joining two distant regions or other universes) in quantum gravity. The semiclassical rate of production of these Lorentzian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose-Luis Rosales

Following the recent theory of Lovelock-Brans-Dicke gravity, we continue to investigate the conditions to support traversable wormholes by the gravitational effects of spacetime parity and topology, which arise from the nonminimal couplings…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-08 David Wenjie Tian

We consider the self-collision of portals in classical general relativity. Portals are wormholes supported by a single loop of negative mass cosmic string, and being wormholes, portals have a nontrivial topology. Portals can be constructed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-15 Justin C. Feng , José P. S. Lemos , Richard A. Matzner

Two-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to a Klein-Gordon matter field with a quartic interaction term is considered. The theory has a classical solution which exhibits black hole formation by a soliton. The geometry of black hole induced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Hyeon-Min Johng , Hak-Soo Shin , Kwang-Sup Soh

The spontaneous creation of primordial black holes in a violently expanding Universe is a well studied phenomenon. Based on quantum gravity arguments, it has been conjectured that the early Universe might have undergone a lower dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-06 Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Piero Nicolini , Athanasios G. Tzikas

We analyze the possibility of black holes pair creation induced by three dimensional wormholes. Although this spacetime configuration is nowadays hard to suppose, it can be very important in the early universe, when the wormhole spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Remo Garattini

The Klein-Gordon equation is solved for di-Holeums (gravitational bound states of two micro black holes) for scalar and vector gravity in its static limit. The relativistic models confirm the predictions of the nonrelativistic Newtonian…

General Physics · Physics 2014-02-14 A. L. Chavda , L. K. Chavda

After 45 years since the discovery of quantum-gravitational birth of the cosmological density perturbations we can try to answer the main question of cosmology what is the origin of the Universe. This has become possible because the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-09 Vladimir N. Lukash , Elena V. Mikheeva

We investigate traversable wormhole solutions in four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity sourced by a smoothed string fluid. Originally proposed to model regular black holes, this energy density profile is adapted here to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-19 C. R. Muniz , M. S. Cunha , L. C. N. Santos

In this paper, we propose a new model in Lie-N-algebra that removes big bang singularity and produces the world with all it's objects and dimensions from nothing. We name this theory as G-theory. In this model, first, two types of energies…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Alireza Sepehri , Richard Pincak

Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet gravity is investigated on existence of solutions with mild singularities, not shielded by the event horizons. These still may have sense since presumably such singularities will be smoothed by corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 Evgeny Davydov

We recently formulated a model of the universe based on an underlying W3-symmetry. It allows the creation of the universe from nothing and the creation of baby universes and wormholes for spacetimes of dimension 2, 3, 4, 6 and 10. Here we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-20 J. Ambjorn , Y. Watabiki

Axions play a central role in inflationary model building and other cosmological applications. This is mainly due to their flat potential, which is protected by a global shift symmetry. However, quantum gravity is known to break global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Arthur Hebecker , Patrick Mangat , Stefan Theisen , Lukas T. Witkowski

The existence of magnetic fields in the universe is unmistakable. They are observed at all scales from stars to galaxy clusters. However, the origin of these fields remains enigmatic. It is believed that magnetic field seeds may have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-17 Orfeu Bertolami , Maria Margarida Lima , Filipe C. Mena

Our universe appears to have been created not out of nothing but from a strange space-time dust. Quantum geometry (loop quantum gravity) makes it possible to avoid the ominous beginning of our universe with its physically unrealistic (i.e.…

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruediger Vaas

We use the Gu-Huang model for a special case when the universe is seven dimensional. In the core of extra dimension we place a modified Gidding-Strominger wormhole. This wormhole is separated by a thin wall from the extra dimensional space.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Choudhury

We constructed a model where the central core of the universe is a modified Gidding-Strominger wormhole and surrounding the core is a Robertson-Walker Universe with k=0. They are separated by a thin wall which does not allow the content of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Choudhury , Hemant Pendharkar

We consider D-particles coupled to the CGHS dilaton gravity and obtain the exact wormhole geometry and trajectories of D-particles by introducing the exotic matter. The initial static wormhole background is not stable after infalling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Won Tae Kim , Edwin J. Son

We address the question of universes inside a $\Lambda$ black hole which is described by a spherically symmetric globally regular solution to the Einstein equations with a variable cosmological term $\Lambda_{\mu\nu}$, asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. G. Dymnikova , A. Dobosz , M. L. Fil'chenkov , A. Gromov

We present the hypothesis that some of ring galaxies were formed by relic magnetic torus - shaped wormholes. In the primordial plasma before the recombination magnetic fields of wormholes trap baryons whose energy is smaller than a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-29 A. A. Kirillov , E. P. Savelova
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