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Related papers: Inflation in $f(R,T)$ Gravity

200 papers

In this work, we study the $f(R)$ models of inflation in the context of gravity's rainbow theory. We choose three types of $f(R)$ models: $f(R)=R+\alpha (R/M)^{n},\,f(R)=R+\alpha R^{2}+\beta R^{2}\log(R/M^{2})$ and the Einstein-Hu-Sawicki…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-02 Areef Waeming , Phongpichit Channuie

We study slow-roll inflation and the generation of primordial fluctuations in $F(T)$ gravity's rainbow. We obtain the second order action for scalar and tensor perturbations and then calculate the primordial power spectrum for them. Thus,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-18 Yoelsy Leyva , Carlos Leiva , Giovanni Otalora , Joel Saavedra

As is well known there are many different inflationary models that can explain the accelerated expansion occurred in the early Universe. It is possible that there exists a fundamental property of this period that could provide the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-17 Giandomenico Palumbo

We study the inflationary scenario in the Tsallis entropy-based cosmology. The Friedmann equations in this setup can be derived by using the first law of thermodynamics. To derive the relations of the power spectra of the scalar and tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-26 Zeinab Teimoori , Kazem Rezazadeh , Abasat Rostami

A field kinetic coupling with the Einstein tensor leads to a gravitationally enhanced friction during inflation, by which even steep potentials with theoretically natural model parameters can drive cosmic acceleration. In the presence of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Shinji Tsujikawa

We construct the energy conditions for the recently proposed $f(R,L,T)$ gravity theory, for which $f$ is a generic function of the Ricci scalar $R$, matter lagrangian density $L$ and trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. We analyse two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-25 Simran Arora , P. H. R. S. Moraes , P. K. Sahoo

We study a model of inflation with terms quadratic and logarithmic in the Ricci scalar, where the gravitational action is $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2+\beta R^2 \ln R$. These terms are expected to arise from one loop corrections involving matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ido Ben-Dayan , Shenglin Jing , Mahdi Torabian , Alexander Westphal , Lucila Zarate

We study inflation in the framework of extended metric-affine F(R) gravity, where all even-parity quadratic invariants of torsion and non-metricity are included in the Lagrangian alongside the F(R) term. The extended theory admits a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-24 Damianos Iosifidis , Sotirios Karamitsos

Motivated by the modified gravity theories $F(R)\neq R$ and inflationary physics, we first propose and investigate an inflation model in a scaled gravity $F(R)=R\,+\beta R$, where $\beta $ is a dimensionless scaling parameter. The latter is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 A. Belhaj , S. E. Ennadifi , M. Lamaaoune

We study single field slow-roll inflation in the presence of $F(R)$ gravity in the Palatini formulation. In contrast to metric $F(R)$, when rewritten in terms of an auxiliary field and moved to the Einstein frame, Palatini $F(R)$ does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-12 Christian Dioguardi , Antonio Racioppi , Eemeli Tomberg

Numerical simulations of the inflationary dynamics are presented here for a single canonical scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. We spell out the basic equations governing the inflationary dynamics in terms of cosmic time $t$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-29 Siddharth S. Bhatt , Swagat S. Mishra , Soumen Basak , Surya N. Sahoo

Over the last four decades, a number of modified gravity theories have been proposed to study cosmological phenomena as they can provide solutions for some of the shortcomings of Einstein's gravity in explaining early and late time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-05 Biswajit Deb , Atri Deshamukhya

In this letter we shall provide a formal derivation of the inflationary slow-roll indices for $F(R)$ gravity from the power spectrum without the condition $\dot{\epsilon}_1=0$, frequently used in the literature, where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 V. K. Oikonomou

In the context of metric-affine gravity theories, where the metric and connection are independent, we examine actions involving quadratic terms in the Ricci scalar curvature and the Holst invariant. These actions are non-minimally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-17 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In this work, we investigated several inflationary scenarios within the framework of modified $f(Q,\phi)$ gravity with a nonminimal coupling between the scalar field and the nonmetricity scalar. We focused on the impact of the coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-30 F. Mavoa , M. B. Barry , R. Ndioukane , M. G. Ganiou , F. K. Ahloui

The $f(R,T)$ gravity models, for which $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, elevate the degrees of freedom of the renowned $f(R)$ theories, by making the Einstein field equations of the theory to also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-28 J. A. S. Fortunato , P. H. R. S. Moraes , J. G. de Lima Júnior , E. Brito

In this paper the scalar-tensor theory of gravity is assumed to describe the evolution of the universe and the gravitational scalar $\phi$ is ascribed to play the role of inflaton. The theory is characterized by the specified coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mian Wang

We study the dynamics of inflation in a generalized scalar-torsion gravity scenario by assuming a canonical scalar field non-minimally coupled to torsion with a Galileon-type self-interaction. After obtaining the field equations for a flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-26 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Nelson Videla , Joel Saavedra

The homogeneous cosmological model in GR is proposed, where the vacuum energy, which can cause the inflation, is described by tensor field rather than by commonly used in inflationary scenarios scalar field. It is shown that if the initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Poghos F. Kazarian

In this work, we study constant-roll inflation driven by a scalar field with non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity, via the Einstein tensor. This model contains a free parameter, $\eta$, which quantifies the non-minimal derivative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 A. Oliveros , Hernán E. Noriega