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We construct the differential geometry of smooth manifolds equipped with an algebraic curvature map acting as an area measure. Area metric geometry provides a spacetime structure suitable for the discussion of gauge theories and strings,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In this paper, we study finite projective differential modules on $p$-adic polyannuli satisfying the Robba condition. Christol and Mebkhout proved the decomposition theorem (the $p$-adic Fuchs theorem) of such differential modules on one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Peiduo Wang

A brief overview of dimensional reductions for diffeomorphism invariant theories is given. The distinction between the physical idea of compactification and the mathematical problem of a consistent truncation is discussed, and the typical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Josep M. Pons

In 1984, Deligne proved that for any prime number $p$, the reduction modulo $p$ of the diagonal of a multivariate algebraic power series with integer coefficients is algebraic over the field of rational functions with coefficients in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Boris Adamczewski , Alin Bostan , Xavier Caruso

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a Banach bimodule over an associative Banach algebra $\mathcal{A}$, and let $F: \mathcal{A}\to \mathcal{M}$ be a linear mapping. Three main uses of the term \emph{generalized derivation} are identified in the available…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Amin Hosseini , Antonio M. Peralta , Shanshan Su

For a given finite dimensional Hopf algebra $H$ we describe the set of all equivalence classes of cocycle deformations of $H$ as an affine variety, using methods of geometric invariant theory. We show how our results specialize to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Ehud Meir

We study a family of dissections of flow polytopes arising from the subdivision algebra. To each dissection of a flow polytope, we associate a polynomial, called the left-degree polynomial, which we show is invariant of the dissection…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Karola Mészáros , Avery St. Dizier

We generalize a version of Lavrent\'ev's theorem which says that a function that is continuous on a compact set K with connected complement and without interior points can be uniformly approximated as closely as desired by a polynomial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Johan Andersson , Linnea Rousu

By employing polynomial-reduced KP integrability, combined with the string equation, this work establishes explicit relationships between the generalized Kontsevich model, the topological recursion of the spectral curve, and the geometry of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Shuai Guo , Ce Ji , Chenglang Yang , Qingsheng Zhang

The classical Ritt's Theorems state several properties of univariate polynomial decomposition. In this paper we present new counterexamples to Ritt's first theorem, which states the equality of length of decomposition chains of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Jaime Gutierrez , David Sevilla

The well-known mathematical instrument for detection common roots for pairs of polynomials and multiple roots of polynomials are resultants and discriminants. For a pair of polynomials $f$ and $g$ their resultant $R(f,g)$ is a function of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Mikhail Chernyavsky , Andrei Lebedev , Yurii Trubnikov

In this paper, we prove a generalization of the Schmidt's subspace theorem for polynomials of higher degree in subgeneral position with respect to a projective variety over a number field. Our result improves and generalizes the previous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Si Duc Quang

Conformal transformations of a Euclidean (complex) plane have some kind of completeness (sufficiency) for the solution of many mathematical and physical-mathematical problems formulated on this plane. There is no such completeness in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. I. Garas'ko

The Eulerian polynomials and derangement polynomials are two well-studied generating functions that frequently arise in combinatorics, algebra, and geometry. When one makes an appearance, the other often does so as well, and their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Nils Gustafsson , Liam Solus

The main purpose of this paper is solve polynomial equations that are satisfied by (generalized) polynomials. More exactly, we deal with the following problem: let $\mathbb{F}$ be a field with $\mathrm{char}(\mathbb{F})=0$ and $P\in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Eszter Gselmann

Assume that there is a set of monic polynomials $P_n(z)$ satisfying the second-order difference equation $$ A(s) P_n(z(s+1)) + B(s) P_n(z(s)) + C(s) P_n(z(s-1)) = \lambda_n P_n(z(s)), n=0,1,2,..., N$$ where $z(s), A(s), B(s), C(s)$ are some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

The aim of the article is an extension of the Monodromy Conjecture of Denef and Loeser in dimension two, incorporating zeta functions with differential forms and targeting all monodromy eigenvalues, and also considering singular ambient…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 András Némethi , Willem Veys

In this short note, we will explain that the good moduli space morphisms behave as if they are proper when we consider sheaf operations, though they are not separated. For example, the decomposition theorem and the base change theorem hold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Tasuki Kinjo

We generalize the dual notions of "expansion" and "collapse" so they can be applied to arbitrary metric spaces. We also expand the theory to allow for infinitely many such moves. Those tools are then employed to prove a variety of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Craig R. Guilbault , Daniel Gulbrandsen

We use the notion of collapse of generalized indiscernible sequences to classify various model theoretic dividing lines. In particular, we use collapse of n-multi-order indiscernibles to characterize op-dimension n; collapse of…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Vincent Guingona , Cameron Donnay Hill , Lynn Scow
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