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In LHC Run 3, the upgraded ALICE detector will record Pb-Pb collisions at a rate of 50 kHz usingcontinuous readout. The resulting stream of raw data at 3.5 TB/s has to be processed with a setof lossy and lossless compression and data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-21 Michael Lettrich

Due to the increase of data volumes expected for the LHC Run 3 and Run 4, the ALICE Collaboration designed and deployed a new, energy efficient, computing model to run Online and Offline O$^2$ data processing within a single software…

ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is one of four major experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The High Level Trigger (HLT) is a compute cluster, which reconstructs collisions as recorded by the ALICE detector in…

The central detectors of the ALICE experiment at LHC will produce a data size of up to 75 MByte/event at an event rate <200 Hz resulting in a data rate of \~15 GByte/sec. This exceeds the foreseen mass storage bandwidth of 1.25 GByte/sec by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-08 Anders Vestbo

ALICE is the dedicated heavy-ion experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Its main tracking and particle-identification detector is a large volume Time Projection Chamber (TPC). The TPC has been designed to perform well in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-22 Mesut Arslandok , Ernst Hellbär , Marian Ivanov , Robert Helmut Münzer , Jens Wiechula

The ALICE experiment at the LHC is undergoing a major upgrade during the Long Shutdown 2 (2019-2021). In particular, the Time Projection Chamber (TPC) is being equipped with new GEM-based readout chambers and the readout electronics of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-10-21 Nazar Burmasov

For LHC Run 3, the ALICE Time Projection Chamber was upgraded to operate in continuous readout mode. Interaction rates of up to 50 kHz in Pb-Pb collisions require real-time processing of more than 3 TB/s of raw detector data. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-18 J. Alme , T. Alt , C. Andrei , V. Anguelov , H. Appelshäuser , M. Arslandok , R. Averbeck , M. Ball , G. G. Barnaföldi , P. Becht , R. Bellwied , A. Berdnikova , B. Blidaru , L. Boldizsár , L. Bratrud , P. Braun-Munzinger , M. Bregant , C. L. Britton , H. Büsching , H. Caines , P. Chatzidaki , P. Christiansen , T. M. Cormier , L. Döpper , R. Ehlers , L. Fabbietti , F. Flor , J. J. Gaardhøje , M. G. Munhoz , C. Garabatos , P. Gasik , Á. Gera , P. Glässel , N. Grünwald , T. Gündem , T. Gunji , H. Hamagaki , J. W. Harris , P. Hauer , E. Hellbär , H. Helstrup , A. Herghelegiu , H. D. Hernandez Herrera , Y. Hou , C. Hughes , M. Ivanov , J. Jäger , Y. Ji , J. Jung , M. Jung , B. Ketzer , S. Kirsch , M. Kleiner , A. G. Knospe , M. Korwieser , M. Kowalski , L. Lautner , M. Lesch , C. Lippmann , G. Mantzaridis , R. D. Majka , A. Marin , C. Markert , S. Masciocchi , A. Matyja , M. Meres , D. L. Mihaylov , D. Miśkowiec , R. H. Munzer , H. Murakami , K. Münning , A. Nassirpour , C. Nattrass , B. S. Nielsen , W. A. V. Noije , A. C. Oliveira Da Silva , A. Oskarsson , K. Oyama , L. Österman , Y. Pachmayer , G. Paić , M. Petris , M. Petrovici , M. Planinic , J. Rasson , K. F. Read , A. Rehman , R. Renfordt , A. Riedel , K. Røed , D. Röhrich , E. Rubio , A. Rusu , S. Sadhu , B. C. S. Sanches , J. Schambach , A. Schmah , C. Schmidt , A. Schmier , K. Schweda , D. Sekihata , D. Silvermyr , B. Sitar , N. Smirnov , H. K. Soltveit , C. Sonnabend , S. P. Sorensen , J. Stachel , L. Šerkšnytė , G. Tambave , K. Ullaland , B. Ulukutlu , D. Varga , O. Vazquez Rueda , B. Voss , J. Wiechula , B. Windelband , J. Wilkinson , J. Witte , A. Yadav , F. Zanone , S. Zhu

A new type of Time Projection Chamber (TPC) has been proposed for the upgrade of the ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment at CERN) so as to cater to the high luminosity environment expected at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) facility in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-17 Saikat Biswas

In the upcoming LHC Run 3, starting in 2021, the upgraded Time Projection Chamber (TPC) of the ALICE experiment will record minimum bias Pb-Pb collisions in a continuous readout mode at an interaction rate up to 50 kHz. This corresponds to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-03 Marten Ole Schmidt

The ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) proposes major detector upgrades to fully exploit the increase of the luminosity of the LHC in RUN~3 and to extend the physics reach for rare probes at low transverse momentum. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Taku Gunji

ALICE is a general purpose experiment dedicated to the study of nucleus-nucleus collisions at LHC. After more than 3 years of successful operation, an upgrade of the apparatus during the second long shutdown of LHC (LS2) in 2017/18 is in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Serhiy Senyukov

The ALICE Collaboration has just finished a major detector upgrade that increases the data-taking rate capability by two orders of magnitude and will allow to collect unprecedented data samples. For example, the analysis input for 1 month…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-11-23 Raluca Cruceru

In this paper lossless and a quasi lossless algorithms for the online compression of the data generated by the Time Projection Chamber (TPC) detector of the ALICE experiment at CERN are described. The first algorithm is based on a lossless…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ivanov , A. Nicolaucig , A. Krechtchouk

The ALICE HLT uses a data transport framework based on the publisher-subscriber message principle, which transparently handles the communication between processing components over the network and between processing components on the same…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 David Rohr , Mikolaj Krzwicki , Heiko Engel , Johannes Lehrbach , Volker Lindenstruth

ALICE analyses mostly deal with large datasets using the distributed Grid infrastructure. In LHC running periods 1 and 2, ALICE developed a system of analysis trains (so-called $"$LEGO trains$"$) that allowed the user to configure analysis…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-21 Raquel Quishpe , Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus , Raluca Cruceru , Costin Grigoras

The ALICE Collaboration at CERN developed a 3D visualisation tool capable of displaying a representation of collected collision data (particle trajectories, clusters and calorimeter towers) called the Event Display. The Event Display is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-25 Piotr Nowakowski , Przemysław Rokita , Łukasz Graczykowski

The Inner Tracking System (ITS) of the ALICE experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largest Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor technology application in high-energy physics. The upgraded version of the tracking system, called…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-05 Svetlana Kushpil

The ALICE experiment profited of the Long Shutdown during 2019-2021 in order to expand its physics capabilities and fully profit from the increased LHC luminosity in Run 3. The Inner Tracking System has been replaced with a new silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-01-25 A. Ferretti

ALICE is the CERN LHC experiment optimised for the study of the strongly interacting matter produced in heavy-ion collisions and devoted to the characterisation of the quark-gluon plasma. To achieve the physics program for LHC Run 3, a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-21 Domenico Colella

The ALICE High-Level Trigger processes data online, to either select interesting (sub-) events, or to compress data efficiently by modeling techniques. Focusing on the main data source, the Time Projection Chamber, the architecure of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Lindenstruth , C. Loizides , D. Roehrich , B. Skaali , T. Steinbeck , R. Stock , H. Tilsner , K. Ullaland , A. Vestbo , T. Vik