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The concept of Gromov hyperbolicity manifests itself in many different ways. With only mild assumptions on the underlying metric space, the spectrum of equivalent properties includes various thin triangle conditions, the stability of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Tommaso Goldhirsch , Urs Lang

In this paper we find a tight estimate for Gromov's waist of the balls in spaces of constant curvature, deduce the estimates for the balls in Riemannian manifolds with upper bounds on the curvature ($\mathrm{CAT}(\kappa)$-spaces), and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Arseniy Akopyan , Roman Karasev

In this paper we consider expansive homeomorphisms of compact spaces with a hyperbolic metric presenting a self-similar behavior on stable and unstable sets. Several application are given related to Hausdorff dimension, entropy,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Alfonso Artigue

We survey some basic results on the Gromov-Prohorov distance between metric measure spaces. (We do not claim any new results.) We give several different definitions and show the equivalence of them. We also show that convergence in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Svante Janson

Given a domain $G \subsetneq \Rn$ we study the quasihyperbolic and the distance ratio metrics of $G$ and their connection to the corresponding metrics of a subdomain $D \subset G$. In each case, distances in the subdomain are always larger…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Riku Klén , Yaxiang Li , Matti Vuorinen

We study the partially hyperbolic diffeomorphims whose center direction admits the u-definite property in the sense that all the central Lyapunov exponents of each ergodic Gibbs u-state are either all positive or all negative. We prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Zeya Mi , Yongluo Cao

The modulus metric between two points in a subdomain of $\mathbb{R}^n, n\ge 2,$ is defined in terms of moduli of curve families joining the boundary of the domain with a continuum connecting the two points. This metric is one of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Rahim Kargar , Oona Rainio

In the seminal work of Balogh-Buckley [Invent. Math. 2003], the authors asked the following fundamental open problem: for proper subdomains in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, does the ball separation condition alone imply the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Chang-Yu Guo , Manzi Huang , Xiantao Wang

We prove a comparison theorem for certain types of polyhedra in a 3-manifold with its scalar curvature bounded below by $-6$. The result confirms in some cases the Gromov dihedral rigidity conjecture in hyperbolic $3$-space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Xiaoxiang Chai , Gaoming Wang

Let $\Gamma$ be a Gromov hyperbolic group, endowed with an arbitrary left-invariant hyperbolic metric, quasi-isometric to a word metric. The action of $\Gamma$ on its boundary $\partial\Gamma$ endowed with the Patterson-Sullivan measure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Łukasz Garncarek

In Thurston's notes, he gives two different definitions of the Gromov norm (also called simplicial volume) of a manifold and states that they are equal but does not prove it. Gromov proves it in the special case of hyperbolic manifolds as a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Lewis Bowen

Let $K$ be a square in the plane and $\rho_K(x,y)$ be the hyperbolic distance between $x$, $y\in K$. Denote by $s_K(x,y)$ the triangular ratio metric in $K$; for $x\neq y$ the value of $s_K(x,y)$ equals the ratio of the Euclidean distance…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-26 A. Kushaeva , S. Nasyrov

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the properties of a mapping which is required to be roughly bilipschitz with respect to the Apollonian metric (roughly Apollonian bilipschitz) of its domain. We prove that under these…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Yaxiang Li , Matti Vuorinen , Qingshan Zhou

We introduce the quasi-hyperbolicity constant of a metric space, a rough isometry invariant that measures how a metric space deviates from being Gromov hyperbolic. This number, for unbounded spaces, lies in the closed interval $[1,2]$. The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-31 George Dragomir , Andrew Nicas

We show that every quasihyperbolic geodesic in a John space admitting a roughly starlike Gromov hyperbolic quasihyperbolization is a cone arc. This result provides a new approach to the elementary metric geometry question, formulated in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Qingshan Zhou , Yaxiang Li , Antti Rasila

The main aim of this note, which can be viewed as a certain addendum to the paper \cite{2019}, is to propose several generalized inequalities for the ratio functions of trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. We basically follow the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Marko Kostić , Yogesh J. Bagul , Christophe Chesneau

In this paper, we construct an asymptotically hyperbolic metric with scalar curvature -6 on unit ball $\mathbf{D}^3$, which contains multiple horizons.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-08 ZhenYang Li , YuGuang Shi , Peng Wu

We compare the volume of a hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$ of finite volume and the complexity of its fundamental group.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Thomas Delzant , Leonid Potyagailo

We prove the isodiametric inequality in the spherical and in the hyperbolic space

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Károly J. Böröczky , Ádám Sagmeister

Hyperbolic geometry has recently found applications in social networks, machine learning and computational biology. With the increasing popularity, questions about the best representations of hyperbolic spaces arise, as each representation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Dorota Celinska-Kopczynska , Eryk Kopczynski
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