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The standard hydrodynamic Drude model with hard-wall boundary conditions can give accurate quantitative predictions for the optical response of noble-metal nanoparticles. However, it is less accurate for other metallic nanosystems, where…

In this work we introduce an effective approach to quantize the electromagnetic response of plasmonic metallic nanostructures. Their shape is arbitrary and they feature a realistic description of the frequency-dependent metal dielectric…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 Marco Romanelli , Gabriel Gil , Stefano Corni

This study presents a self-consistent, quantum-informed model for the decay dynamics of localized surface plasmons (LSPs) in spherical metal nanoparticles (NPs), described as plasmonic quasi-particles (PQPs). By bridging classical…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-15 Krystyna Kolwas

A rigorous account of quantum nonlocal effects is paramount for understanding the optical response of metal nanostructures and for designing plasmonic devices at the nanoscale. Here, we present a scheme for retrieving the quantum surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 P. A. D. Gonçalves , F. Javier García de Abajo

A novel idea, Quantum Thermodynamic Transformation Optics (QTTO), is introduced in this article. This theoretical framework integrates the geometric formalism of transformation optics with the thermodynamic principles found in quantum…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-11 Mohammad Mehdi Sadeghi

The temperature-dependent effective potential (TDEP) method for anharmonic phonon dispersion is generalized to the full potential case by combining with path integral formalism. This extension naturally resolves the intrinsic difficulty in…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-29 Hua Y. Geng

Optical response of free-electron gas leads to inherent nonlinear optical behaviour of nanostructured plasmonic materials enabled via both strong local field enhancements and inherent complex electron dynamics. We present a comprehensive…

This chapter discusses a hydrodynamics-inspired approach to trap and manipulate light in plasmonic nanostructures, which is based on steering optical powerflow around nano-obstacles. New insights into plasmonic nanofocusing mechanisms are…

Optics · Physics 2014-05-08 Svetlana V. Boriskina

Herein, we investigate the optical properties of quantum plasmonic metasurfaces composed of metallic nano-objects with subnanometer gaps according to the time-dependent density functional theory, a fully quantum mechanical approach. When…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-17 Takashi Takeuchi , Masashi Noda , Kazuhiro Yabana

We develop an analytical framework to study the influence of a weakly intercoupled inplane spherical metal nanoparticle (MNP) assembly on a coherently illuminated quantum emitter (QE). We reduce the analytical expressions derived for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Harini Hapuarachchi , Jared H. Cole

Plasmonics has attracted much attention not only because it has useful properties such as strong field enhancement, but also because it reveals the quantum nature of matter. To handle quantum plasmonics effects, ab initio packages or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Kun Ding , C. T. Chan

The interaction between the electromagnetic field and plasmonic nanostructures leads to both the strong linear response and inherent nonlinear behavior. In this paper, a time-domain hydrodynamic model for describing the motion of electrons…

Optics · Physics 2017-09-19 Ming Fang , Zhixiang Huang , Wei E. I. Sha , Xianliang Wu

Quantum plasma physics is a rapidly evolving research field with a very inter-disciplinary scope of potential applications, ranging from nano-scale science in condensed matter to the vast scales of astrophysical objects. The theoretical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 Shabbir A. Khan , Michael Bonitz

Quantum plasmonics explores how light interacts with collective charge oscillations at metal-dielectric interfaces, enabling strong confinement and enhanced quantum effects at the nanoscale. While traditional quantum optics focuses on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Mingyuan Hong

Nonlocal effects have been shown to be responsible for a variety of non-trivial optical effects in small-size plasmonic nanoparticles, beyond classical electrodynamics. However, it is not clear whether optical mode descriptions can be…

We present a general computational protocol for the evaluation of extensive molecular response properties in complex environments within a polarizable quantum embedding framework. The approach extends multilevel density functional theory…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Alberto Barlini , Julien Bloino , Henrik Koch , Tommaso Giovannini

The optical response of a coupled nanowire dimer is studied using a fully quantum mechanical approach. The translational invariance of the system allows to apply the time--dependent density functional theory for the plasmonic dimer with the…

Optics · Physics 2013-02-15 T. V. Teperik , P. Nordlander , J. Aizpurua , A. G. Borisov

Recently, Bartelmann et al. presented a 'Kinetic Field Theory' (KFT) formalism to tackle the difficulties of large scale structure formation. In this approach, the dynamics of a non-equilibrium ensemble of classical particles are examined…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-20 Daniel Geiss , Robert Lilow , Felix Fabis , Matthias Bartelmann

We recently introduced a quantized fluctuational electrodynamics (QFED) formalism that provides a physically insightful definition of an effective position-dependent photon-number operator and the associated ladder operators. However, this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-13 Mikko Partanen , Teppo Häyrynen , Jukka Tulkki , Jani Oksanen

The collective response of metal nanostructures to optical excitation leads to localized plasmon generation with nanoscale field confinement driving applications in e.g. quantum optics, optoelectronics, and nanophotonics, where a bottleneck…