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Related papers: Pairing, quasi-spin and seniority

200 papers

In this lecture, I review progress made in the calculations of the parity-violating meson-nucleon interaction regions. The underlying framework is the topological chiral soliton model of the nucleon. Emphasis is put on the computation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

(Pseudo)spin symmetries play vital roles in nuclear physics and have been studied extensively in spherical nuclei. In this work, possible spin and pseudospin symmetries in deformed nuclei are examined by solving a coupled-channel Dirac…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 Ting-Ting Sun , Bing-Xin Li , Kun Liu

We perform a systematic shell-model and mean-field study of fully-aligned, high-spin f_{7/2}^{n} seniority isomers and d_{3/2}^{-1} f_{7/2}^{n+1} intruder states in the A~44 nuclei from the lower-fp shell. The shell-model calculations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Stoitcheva , W. Satula , W. Nazarewicz , D. J. Dean , M. Zalewski , H. Zdunczuk

Two-color spin-noise spectroscopy of interacting electron spins in singly charged semiconductor quantum dots provides information on the inter quantum dot interactions. We investigate the spin cross-correlation function in a quantum dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Andreas Fischer , Iris Kleinjohann , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn , Frithjof B. Anders

When the time dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov intrinsic equations of motion are solved in the case of seniority one nuclear systems, the unpaired nucleon remains on the same orbital. The blocking effect hinders the possibility to skip…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Mirea

We investigate the BCS treatment of neutron-proton pairing involving time-reversed orbits. We conclude that an isospin-symmetric hamiltonian, treated with the help of the generalized Bogolyubov transformation, fails to describe the ground…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro , P. Vogel

We study the twist-3 spin-orbit correlations of quarks described by the nucleon matrix elements of the parity-odd rank-2 tensor QCD operator (the parity-odd partner of the QCD energy-momentum tensor). Our treatment is based on the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-13 June-Young Kim , Ho-Yeon Won , Hyun-Chul Kim , Christian Weiss

Quasi-nuclear systems, representing nuclei with variable size, are studied to investigate the occurrence of the spin-orbit term in the nuclear mean field in the transition from infinite nuclear matter to finite nuclei. Relativistic as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 H. Müther

Effects of pairing with isospin $T=0$ and $T=1$ are systematically studied in a model, which is based on a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction and allows to describe the transition from infinite nuclear matter to finite nuclei. Special…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Herbert Müther , Artur Polls

In this paper, a generalization of standard spin fluctuation theory is considered by replacing the simple Hubbard interaction by the screened Hartree-Fock interaction for f electrons. This model is then used in both an LS and a JJ coupling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. R. Norman

Spin Hamiltonian engineering in solid-state systems plays a key role in a variety of applications ranging from quantum information processing and quantum simulations to novel studies of many-body physics. By analyzing the irreducible form…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 K. I. O. Ben 'Attar , D. Farfurnik , N. Bar-Gill

We show that the symmetry-restored paired mean-field states (quasiparticle vacua) properly account for isoscalar versus isovector nuclear pairing properties. Full particle-number, spin, and isospin symmetries are restored in a simple SO(8)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-24 A. M. Romero , J. Dobaczewski , A. Pastore

Mapping the physical dipolar Hamiltonian of a solid-state network of nuclear spins onto a system of nearest-neighbor couplings would be extremely useful for a variety of quantum information processing applications, as well as NMR structural…

Self-consistent proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation based on the spherical nonlinear point-coupling relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory is established and used to investigate the $\beta^+$/EC-decay half-lives of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-27 Z. M. Niu , Y. F. Niu , Q. Liu , H. Z. Liang , J. Y. Guo

The Hellmann potential is a superposition potential that consists of an attractive Coulomb potential and a Yukawa potential. By using the generalized parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method, we have studied the approximate analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 A. A. Rajabi , M. Hamzavi

The algebraic structures underlying quasi-exact solvability for spin 1/2 Hamiltonians in one dimension are studied in detail. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix second-order differential operator preserving a space of wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Federico Finkel , Artemio Gonzalez-Lopez , Miguel A. Rodriguez

A successful and promising device for the physical implementation of electron spin-valley based qubits is the Transition Metal Dichalcogenide monolayer (TMD-ML) semiconductor quantum dot. The electron spin in TMD-ML semiconductor quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Mehdi Arfaoui , Sihem Jaziri

Based on a recent chiral approach to nuclear matter we calculate the in-medium interaction of nucleons at the Fermi surface $|\vec p_{1,2}|=k_f$. The isotropic part of this quasi-particle interaction is characterized by four density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser

We examine nucleon-nucleon realistic interactions, based on their SU(3) decomposition to SU(3)-symmetric components. We find that many of these interaction components are negligible, which, in turn, allows us to identify a subset of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 G. H. Sargsyan , K. D. Launey , R. B. Baker , T. Dytrych , J. P. Draayer

The self-consistent proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation approach is employed to calculate $\beta$-decay half-lives of neutron-rich even-even nuclei with $8\leqslant Z \leqslant 30$. A newly proposed nonlinear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Z. Y. Wang , Z. M. Niu , Y. F. Niu , J. Y. Guo