English
Related papers

Related papers: Generalized Chain Surgeries and Applications

200 papers

A surgery of a real symplectic manifold $X_{\mathbb R}$ along a real Lagrangian sphere $S$ is a modification of the symplectic and real structure on $X_{\mathbb R}$ in a neigborhood of $S$. Genus 0 Welschinger invariants of two real…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Erwan Brugallé

We produce simply connected, minimal, symplectic Lefschetz fibrations realizing all the lattice points in the symplectic geography plane below the Noether line. This provides a symplectic extension of the classical works populating the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-28 R. Inanc Baykur , Mustafa Korkmaz , Jonathan Simone

Motivated by the programmes initiated by Taubes and Perutz, we study the geometry of near-symplectic 4-manifolds, i.e., manifolds equipped with a closed 2-form which is symplectic outside a union of embedded 1-dimensional submanifolds, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Yanki Lekili

We consider the spin-$J$ XXZ-Hamiltonian on general graphs $\mathcal{G}$ and show its equivalence to a direct sum of discrete many-particle Schr\"odinger type operators on what we call "$N$-particle graphs with maximal local occupation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Christoph Fischbacher

This article and its successor concern the topology of real isolated hypersurface singularities. We prove that after attaching a certain number of handles the real Milnor fibres become contractible, with each handle corresponding to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Lars Andersen

We identify the canonical contact structure on the link of a simple elliptic or cusp singularity by drawing a Legendrian handlebody diagram of one of its Stein fillings. We also show that the canonical contact structure on the link of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Mohan Bhupal , Burak Ozbagci

We compare the topological Milnor fibration and the motivic Milnor fibre of a regular complex function with only normal crossing singularities by introducing their common extension: the complete Milnor fibration. We give two equivalent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Jean-Baptiste Campesato , Goulwen Fichou , Adam Parusinski

Fibered multilinks are a generalization of classical fibered knots and open books that arise in the study of surface singularities and Milnor fibrations. We prove that if the canonical contact structure on the link of a surface singularity…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Márton Beke , Olga Plamenevskaya

By a result of Eliashberg, every symplectic filling of a three-dimensional contact connected sum is obtained by performing a boundary connected sum on another symplectic filling. We prove a partial generalization of this result for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Paolo Ghiggini , Klaus Niederkrüger , Chris Wendl

We introduce the $2$-nodal spherical deformation of certain singular fibers of genus $2$ fibrations, and use such deformations to construct various examples of simply connected minimal symplectic $4$-manifolds with small topology. More…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Anar Akhmedov , Sümeyra Sakalli

We develop a diagrammatic framework for applying the symplectic JSJ decomposition to exact/weak symplectic fillings of 3-dimensional contact manifolds. Namely, we apply the symplectic JSJ decomposition to a contact surgery diagram for some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Austin Christian , Tanushree Shah

The paper explores some algebraic constructions arising in the theory of Lefschetz fibrations. Specifically, it covers in a fair amount of detail the algebraic issues outlined in ``Symplectic homology as Hochschild homology''…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Paul Seidel

We apply ideas from conformal field theory to study symplectic four-manifolds, by using modular functors to "linearise" Lefschetz fibrations. In Chern-Simons theory this leads to the study of parabolic vector bundles of conformal blocks.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Smith

The purpose of this paper is to study geometrically simply-connected homotopy 4-spheres by analyzing $n$-component links with a Dehn surgery realizing $\#^n(S^1\times S^2)$. We call such links $n$R-links. Our main result is that a homotopy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Jeffrey Meier , Alexander Zupan

We describe a variety of symplectic surgeries (not a priori compatible with Kahler structures) which are obtained by combining local Kahler degenerations and resolutions of singularities. The effect of the surgeries is to replace…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Smith , R. P. Thomas

For a knot $K$ in a homology $3$-sphere $\Sigma$, let $M$ be the result of $2/q$-surgery on $K$, and let $X$ be the universal abelian covering of $M$. Our first theorem is that if the first homology of $X$ is finite cyclic and $M$ is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Teruhisa Kadokami , Noriko Maruyama , Tsuyoshi Sakai

We show that simply connected contact manifolds that are subcritically Stein fillable have a unique symplectically aspherical filling up to diffeomorphism. Various extensions to manifolds with non-trivial fundamental group are discussed.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Kilian Barth , Hansjörg Geiges , Kai Zehmisch

We give an algorithm which produces infinitely many pairwise exotic Stein fillings of the same contact 3-manifolds, applying positive allowable Lefschetz fibrations over the disk. As a corollary, for a large class of Stein fillings, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Kouichi Yasui

By applying the lantern relation substitutions to the positive relation of the genus two Lefschetz fibration over $\mathbb{S}^{2}$. We show that $K3\#2 \overline{\mathbb{CP}}{}^{2}$ can be rationally blown down along seven disjoint copies…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Jun-Yong Park

This article is based on the covariant canonical formalism and corresponding symplectic structure on phase space developed by Witten, Zuckerman and others in the context of field theory. After recalling the basic principles of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Carter , D. A. Steer