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Related papers: Anomaly cancellation with an extra gauge boson

200 papers

We consider a class of theories with a $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry associated with leptonic chiral currents. The low-energy effective field theory includes a light spin-$1$ boson coupled to the electroweak gauge sector via a Wess-Zumino term,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-05 Luca Di Luzio , Marco Nardecchia , Claudio Toni

We investigate how far a new physics scenario affecting primarily the third generation fermions can ameliorate the tension between B-decay observables and Standard Model expectations. Adopting a model-independent approach, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-07 Debajyoti Choudhury , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Anirban Kundu

Previous studies have shown how the three generations of the Standard Model fermions can arise from a single generation in more than four dimensions, and how off-diagonal neutral couplings arise for gauge-boson Kaluza-Klein recurrences.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Frere , M. V. Libanov , E. Ya. Nugaev , S. V. Troitsky

We consider a gauge symmetry extension of the standard model given by $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_X\otimes U(1)_N\otimes Z_2$ with minimal particle content, where $X$ and $N$ are family dependent but determining the hypercharge as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-15 Duong Van Loi , Cao H. Nam , Phung Van Dong

We consider an explanation of CDF II W bosom mass anomaly by $Z-Z'$ mixing with $U(1)_R$ gauge symmetry under which right-handed fermions are charged. It is found that $U(1)_R$ is preferred to be leptophobic to accommodate the anomaly while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Keiko I. Nagao , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

The extension of the Standard Model with two gauge-singlet Majorana fermions can simultaneously explain two beyond-the-Standard-model phenomena: neutrino masses and oscillations, as well as the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-29 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Juraj Klaric , Oleksii Mikulenko , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Vsevolod Syvolap , Inar Timiryasov

The purpose of this paper is to answer the following question : is it possible to find a gauge group G and a space-time dimension D such that anomalies constrain the fermion content to be composed of the 3 known families of quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Gouverneur

In this paper we consider non-minimal couplings of the Standard Model fermions to the vector (trace) and axial vector (pseudo-trace) components of the torsion tensor. We then evaluate the contributions of these vector and axial vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Prasanta Das , Uma Mahanta , Sreerup Raychaudhuri

Violations of universality of couplings in a vectorlike extension of the standard model with three heavy mirror fermion families are considered. The recently observed discrepancies between experiments and the standard model in the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 István Montvay

We derive bounds on Higgs and gauge--boson anomalous interactions using the CDF data for the process $p \bar{p} \to \gamma\gamma\gamma + X$. We use a linearly realized $SU_L(2) \times U_Y(1)$ invariant effective Lagrangian to describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. de Campos , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , S. M. Lietti , S. F. Novaes , R. Rosenfeld

We discuss the anomalous magnetic moment of fermion in a realistic SU(3) model of gauge-Higgs unification compactified on an orbifold S^1/Z_2 including Z_2-odd bulk mass for fermions. An operator analysis implies that the anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Yuki Adachi , C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

We conjecture a new sequence of dualities between Chern-Simons gauge theories simultaneously coupled to fundamental bosons and fermions. These dualities reduce to those proposed by Aharony when the number of bosons or fermions is zero. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Kristan Jensen

A Fermion in 2+1 dimensions, with a mass function which depends on one spatial coordinate and passes through a zero ( a domain wall mass), is considered. In this model, originally proposed by Callan and Harvey, the gauge variation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

In this paper, we present solutions to the fermion mass hierarchy problem in the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard theory augmented by an anomalous family-dependent U(1)_X symmetry. The latter is spontaneously broken by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. K. Leontaris , J. Rizos

A possible extension of the Standard Model to include lepton number as local gauge symmetry is investigated. In such a model, anomalies are canceled by two extra fermions doublet. After leptonic gauge symmetry spontaneously broken, three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-03 Wei Chao

The anomalous rescaling for antisymmetric tensor fields, including gauge bosons, and Dirac fermions on Einstein spaces with boundary has been prone to errors and these are corrected here. The explicit calculations lead to some interesting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Ian G. Moss , Stephen J. Poletti

We investigate the trace anomaly of a chiral fermion in dimensional regularization, considering in detail the simplest case of coupling to an abelian gauge field. We apply the Breitenlohner-Maison/'t Hooft-Veltman prescription for dealing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Luca Chiese

$Z \to \gamma \gamma$ decay amplitude is considered and proven to be zero due to properties of polarization vectors and Bose statistics. Triangular diagrams for a pseudoscalar $\to \gamma \gamma$ and $Z \to \gamma \gamma$ processes with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 E. V. Zhemchugov

We describe an alternate gauge electroweak model that permits neutrinos with mass, and at the same time explains why right-handed neutrinos do not appear in weak interactions. This is a local gauge theory involving a space [V ] of three…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 Bill Dalton

We recall the obstacles which seemed, long ago, to prevent supersymmetry from possibly being a fundamental symmetry of Nature. Which bosons and fermions could be related? Is spontaneous supersymmetry breaking possible? Where is the spin-1/2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Fayet