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Related papers: Improving the light collection using a new NaI(Tl)…

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Motivated by the DAMA/LIBRA annual modulation signal, the dark matter community has invested heavily in ultra-clean underground NaI detectors to search for light WIMPs. We point out a new target of opportunity for these detectors -- axions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 W. C. Haxton , Xing Liu , Anupam Ray , Evan Rule

Speckle patterns have been widely confirmed that can be utilized to reconstruct the wavelength information. In order to achieve higher resolution, a varies of optical diffusing waveguides have been investigated with a focus on their…

The simultaneous measurement of phonons and scintillation light induced by incident particles in a scintillating crystal such as CaWO4 is a powerful technique for the active rejection of background induced by gamma's and beta's and even…

Calibration of the three layer NaI(Tl) spherical calorimeter of the SND detector using electron -- positron scattering events is described. Energy resolution of $5 % (FWHM/2.36)$ for 500 MeV photons was achieved.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-31 M. N. Achasov , D. A. Bukin , T. V. Dimova , V. P. Druzhinin , V. B. Golubev , V. N. Ivanchenko , A. A. Korol

This article describes the crystal selection and quality control utilized to develop and calibrate a high resolution array of CsI(TI) scintillator crystals for the detection of energetic charged particles. Alpha sources are used to test the…

This paper presents a comprehensive optimisation study to maximise the light collection efficiency of scintillating cube elements used in the SoLid detector. Very short baseline reactor experiments, like SoLid, look for active to sterile…

Future generations of liquid scintillator neutrino experiments will require stably loading tons of candidate isotopes into kiloton-scale detectors, representing a significant chemical challenge. Nanoparticles containing the candidate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 Eleanor Graham , Diana Gooding , Julieta Gruszko , Christopher Grant , Brian Naranjo , Lindley Winslow

ANAIS (Annual modulation with NaI Scintillators) is a project aiming to set up at the new facilities of the Canfranc Underground Laboratory (LSC), a large scale NaI(Tl) experiment in order to explore the DAMA/LIBRA annual modulation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 J. Amaré , S. Cebrián , C. Cuesta , E. García , C. Ginestra , M. Martínez , M. A. Oliván , Y. Ortigoza , A. Ortiz de Solórzano , C. Pobes , J. Puimedón , M. L. Sarsa , J. A. Villar , P. Villar

KamLAND-PICO project aims to search for WIMPs dark matter by means of NaI(Tl) scintillator. To investigate the WIMPs candidate whose cross section is as small as $10^{-9}$ pb, a pure NaI(Tl) crystal was developed by chemical processing and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-29 K. Fushimi , Y. Awatani , H. Ejiri , R. Hazama , H. Ikeda , K. Imagawa , K. Inoue , A. Kozlov , R. Orito , T. Shima , R. Sugawaraand K. Yasuda

Transferring the nanocrystals (NCs) from the laboratory environment toward practical applications has raised new challenges. In the case of NCs for display and lightning, the focus was on reduced Auger recombination and maintaining…

There are recent interests with CsI(Tl) scintillating crystals for Dark Matter experiments. The key merit is the capability to differentiate nuclear recoil (nr) signatures from the background $\beta / \gamma$-events due to ambient…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-10 S. C. Wu

Optimally-chiral electromagnetic fields with maximized helicity density, recently introduced in [1], enable chirality characterization of optically small nanoparticles. Here, we demonstrate a technique to obtain optimally-chiral nearfields…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Mina Hanifeh , Mohammad Albooyeh , Filippo Capolino

DTAS is a segmented total absorption {\gamma}-ray spectrometer developed for the DESPEC experiment at FAIR. It is composed of up to eighteen NaI(Tl) crystals. In this work we study the performance of this detector with laboratory sources…

A prototype of a new CsI(Tl) telescope, which will be used in the reaction studies of light isotopes with energy of several hundred AMeV, has been constructed and tested at the Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-20 D. Yan , Z. Y. Sun , K. Yue , S. T. Wang , X. H. Zhang , Y. H. Yu , J. L. Chen , S. W. Tang , F. Fang , Y. Zhou , Y. Sun , Z. M. Wang , Y. Z. Sun

The ANAIS (Annual modulation with NaI(Tl) Scintillators) experiment aims at the confirmation of the DAMA/LIBRA signal using the same target and technique at the Canfranc Underground Laboratory (LSC). 250 kg of ultra pure NaI(Tl) crystals…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-29 J. Amaré , S. Cebrián , C. Cuesta , E. García , C. Ginestra , M. Martínez , M. A. Oliván , Y. Ortigoza , A. Ortiz de Solórzano , C. Pobes , J. Puimedón , M. L. Sarsa , J. A. Villar , P. Villar

Aims. We investigate the degree of improvement in dark energy constraints that can be achieved by extending Type Ia Supernova (SN Ia) samples to redshifts z > 1.5 with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), particularly in the ongoing CANDELS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-10 Vincenzo Salzano , Steven A. Rodney , Irene Sendra , Ruth Lazkoz , Adam G. Riess , Marc Postman , Tom Broadhurst , Dan Coe

Electro-optical deflectors (EODs) offer unparalleled scanning speed for laser-scanning microscopy and other applications, but suffer from limited deflection range. EODs based on potassium tantalate niobate (KTN) crystals feature some of the…

Visibly transparent luminescent solar concentrators (TLSCs) can optimize both power production and visible transparency by selectively harvesting the invisible portion of the solar spectrum. Since the primary applications of TLSCs include…

Efficient ion-photon coupling is an important component for large-scale ion-trap quantum computing. We propose that arrays of phase Fresnel lenses (PFLs) are a favorable optical coupling technology to match with multi-zone ion traps. Both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-25 E. W. Streed , B. G. Norton , J. J. Chapman , D. Kielpinski

In recent decades, inorganic crystals have been widely used in dark matter direct search experiments. To contribute to the understanding of the capabilities of $CsI(Na)$ and $CaF_{2}(Eu)$ crystals, a mono-energetic neutron beam is utilized…