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Efficient and dynamic path planning has become an important topic for urban areas with larger density of connected vehicles (CV) which results in reduction of travel time and directly contributes to environmental sustainability through…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-15 S. Norouzi , N. Azarasa , M. R. Abedi , N. Mokari , S. E. Seyedabrishami , H. Saeedi , E. A. Jorswieck

LTE based Cellular Vehicle-To-Everything (C-V2X) allows vehicles to communicate with each other directly without the need for infrastructure and is expected to be a critical enabler for connected and autonomous vehicles. V2X communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Md Saifuddin , Mahdi Zaman , Behrad Toghi , Yaser P Fallah , Jayanthi Rao

Automated vehicles, or AVs (i.e. those that have the ability to operate without a driver and can communicate with the infrastructure) may transform the transportation system. This study develops and simulates an algorithm that can optimize…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-07-07 Mahmoud Pourmehrab , Lily Elefteriadou , Sanjay Ranka , Marilo Martin-Gasulla

This work addresses the task of risk evaluation in traffic scenarios with limited observability due to restricted sensorial coverage. Here, we concentrate on intersection scenarios that are difficult to access visually. To identify the area…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Florian Damerow , Yuda Li , Tim Puphal , Benedict Flade , Julian Eggert

In this paper, a novel proximity and load-aware resource allocation for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication is proposed. The proposed approach exploits the spatio-temporal traffic patterns, in terms of load and vehicles' physical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Muhammad Ikram Ashraf , Mehdi Bennis , Cristina Perfecto , Walid Saad

With cooperative perception, autonomous vehicles can wirelessly share sensor data and representations to overcome sensor occlusions, improving situational awareness. Securing such data exchanges is crucial for connected autonomous vehicles.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Namo Asavisanu , Tina Khezresmaeilzadeh , Rohan Sequeira , Hang Qiu , Fawad Ahmad , Konstantinos Psounis , Ramesh Govindan

As an emerging technology, Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) are believed to have the ability to move through intersections in a faster and safer manner, through effective Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication and global observation.…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Guanzhou Li , Jianping Wu , Yujing He

Emerging mobility systems, e.g., connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), shared mobility, and electric vehicles, provide the most intriguing opportunity for enabling users to better monitor transportation network conditions and make better…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Behdad Chalaki , Logan E. Beaver , A M Ishtiaque Mahbub , Heeseung Bang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

In Europe, 20% of road crashes occur at intersections. In recent years, evolving communication technologies are making V2V and V2I faster and more reliable; with such advancements, these crashes, as well as their economic cost, can be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-23 Michael Khayyat , Stefano Arrigoni , Federico Cheli

Traffic collision avoidance systems (TCAS) are used in order to avoid incidences of mid-air collisions between aircraft. We present a game-theoretic approach of a TCAS designed for autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). A variant of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-03-18 Michalis Smyrnakis , Jonathan M. Aitken , Sandor M. Veres

Intersections are critical areas for road safety and traffic efficiency, accounting for a significant portion of vehicle crashes and fatalities. While connected and autonomous vehicle (CAV) technologies offer a promising solution for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Lorenzo Farina , Lorenzo Mario Amorosa , Marco Rapelli , Barbara Maví Masini , Claudio Casetti , Alessandro Bazzi

Autonomous driving remains a challenging task, particularly due to safety concerns. Modern vehicles are typically equipped with expensive sensors such as LiDAR, cameras, and radars to reduce the risk of accidents. However, these sensors…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Mattia Grasselli , Angelo Porrello , Carlo Augusto Grazia

Traffic congestion is a daunting problem that is affecting the daily lives of billions of people across the world. Recently, a promising new traffic control scheme known as Virtual Traffic Lights (VTL) has been proposed for mitigating…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Rusheng Zhang , Frank Schmutz , Kyle Gerard , Aurélien Pomini , Louis Basseto , Sami Ben Hassen , Akihiro Ishikawa , Inci Ozgunes , Ozan Tonguz

Sensor data and Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication can greatly assist Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) in situational awareness and provide a safer driving experience. While sensor data recorded from devices such as radar and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Ghayoor Shah , Shahriar Shahram , Yaser Fallah , Danyang Tian , Ehsan Moradi-Pari

The survival analysis of driving trajectories allows for holistic evaluations of car-related risks caused by collisions or curvy roads. This analysis has advantages over common Time-To-X indicators, such as its predictive and probabilistic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Tim Puphal , Benedict Flade , Malte Probst , Volker Willert , Jürgen Adamy , Julian Eggert

V2X technologies will become widespread in the next generation of passenger cars, and enable the development of novel vehicle control functionalities. Although a wide literature describes the energy efficiency benefits of V2X connectivity,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-05 Kai Man So , Gaetano Tavolo , Davide Tavernini , Marco Grosso , Sergio Pozzato , Pietro Perlo , Aldo Sorniotti

Secure and reliable communications are crucial for Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs), where Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication plays a key role in enabling mobility-enhancing and safety-critical services. Current V2I…

Vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) cooperative perception plays a crucial role in autonomous driving scenarios. Despite its potential to improve perception accuracy and robustness, the large amount of raw sensor data inevitably results in high…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-31 Jiawei Shao , Teng Li , Jun Zhang

Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) promise to enhance safety, efficiency, and sustainability in urban transportation. However, this is contingent upon a CAV correctly predicting the motion of surrounding agents and planning its own motion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Jiankai Sun , Shreyas Kousik , David Fridovich-Keil , Mac Schwager

The rapid advancements of Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) have catalyzed the development of adaptive traffic signal control systems (ATCS) for smart cities. In particular, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Ao Qu , Yihong Tang , Wei Ma