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Traditionally, the number of citations that a scholarly paper receives from other papers is used as the proxy of its scientific impact. Yet citations can come from domains outside the scientific community, and one such example is through…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Qing Ke

There is recurrent debate about how useful science is for technological development, but we know little about what kinds of science are more useful for technology. This paper fills this gap in the literature by exploring how the value of a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Jian Wang , Suzan Verberne

New scientific ideas drive progress, yet measuring scientific novelty remains challenging. We use natural language processing to detect the origin and impact of new ideas in scientific publications. To validate our methods, we analyze Nobel…

General Economics · Economics 2025-02-25 Sam Arts , Nicola Melluso , Reinhilde Veugelers

This study explores the connection between patent citations and scientific publications across six fields: Biochemistry, Genetics, Pharmacology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Physics. Analysing 117,590 papers from 2014 to 2023, the research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Pablo Dorta-González , Alejandro Rodríguez-Caro , María Isabel Dorta-González

Novelty evaluation is vital for the promotion and management of innovation. With the advancement of information techniques and the open data movement, some progress has been made in novelty measurements. Tracking and reviewing novelty…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Yi Zhao , Chengzhi Zhang

Government funding agencies and foundations tend to perceive novelty as necessary for scientific impact and hence prefer to fund novel instead of incremental projects. Evidence linking novelty and the eventual impact of a grant is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Han Zhuang , Daniel E. Acuna

This paper analyzes the effect of interdisciplinarity on the scientific impact of individual papers. Using all the papers published in Web of Science in 2000, we define the degree of interdisciplinarity of a given paper as the percentage of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-08-13 Vincent Lariviere , Yves Gingras

Attempts to understand the consequence of any individual scientist's activity within the long-term trajectory of science is one of the most difficult questions within the philosophy of science. Because scientific publications play such as…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Richard K. Belew

This paper investigates the relationship between scientific innovation in biomedical sciences and its impact on industrial activities, focusing on how the historical impact and content of scientific papers influenced future funding and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Reza Khanmohammadi , Simerjot Kaur , Charese H. Smiley , Tuka Alhanai , Ivan Brugere , Armineh Nourbakhsh , Mohammad M. Ghassemi

The development of inventions is theorized as a process of searching and recombining existing knowledge components. Previous studies under this theory have examined myriad characteristics of recombined knowledge and their performance…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Qing Ke , Ziyou Teng , Chao Min

The impact and originality are two critical dimensions for evaluating scientific publications, measured by citation and disruption metrics respectively. Despite the extensive effort made to understand the statistical properties and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-05-08 An Zeng , Ying Fan , Zengru Di , Yougui Wang , Shlomo Havlin

The present paper extends the literature investigating key drivers leading certain patents to exert a stronger influence on the subsequent technological developments (inventions) than other ones. We investigated six key determinants, as (i)…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-03-11 Antonio Messeni Petruzzelli , Daniele Rotolo , Vito Albino

The issue of duplicate publications has received a lot of attention in the medical literature, but much less in the information science community. This paper aims at analyzing the prevalence and scientific impact of duplicate publications…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-06-23 Vincent Lariviere , Yves Gingras

Emerging information technologies like social media, search engines, and AI can have a broad impact on public health, political institutions, social dynamics, and the natural world. It is critical to develop a scientific understanding of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Joseph Bak-Coleman , Cailin O'Connor , Carl Bergstrom , Jevin West

Citation metrics are becoming pervasive in the quantitative evaluation of scholars, journals and institutions. More then ever before, hiring, promotion, and funding decisions rely on a variety of impact metrics that cannot disentangle…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-09-03 Jasleen Kaur , Emilio Ferrara , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Radicchi

The number of publications and the number of citations received have become the most common indicators of scholarly success. In this context, scientific writing increasingly plays an important role in scholars' scientific careers. To…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Chao Lu , Yi Bu , Xianlei Dong , Jie Wang , Ying Ding , Vincent Larivière , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Logan Paul , Chengzhi Zhang

Interdisciplinary research (IDR) has been considered as an important source for scientific breakthroughs and as a solution to today's complex societal challenges. While ample empirical evidence has suggested its benefits within the academia…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Qing Ke

Preprints have become increasingly essential in the landscape of open science, facilitating not only the exchange of knowledge within the scientific community but also bridging the gap between science and technology. However, the impact of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Zhiqi Wang , Yue Chen , Chun Yang

Determining how scientific achievements influence the subsequent process of knowledge creation is a fundamental step in order to build a unified ecosystem for studying the dynamics of innovation and competitiveness. Relying separately on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-13 Aurelio Patelli , Giulio Cimini , Emanuele Pugliese , Andrea Gabrielli

Demonstrating the practical value of public research has been an important subject in science policy. Here we present a detailed study on the evolution of the citation linkage between life science related patents and biomedical research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Qing Ke
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