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The dynamical behavior of a kind of models with hierarchically constrained dynamics is investigated. The models exhibit many properties resembling real structural glasses. In particular, we focus on the study of time-dependent temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Prados , J. J. Brey

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting self-propelled semi-flexible polymers in contact with a thermal bath. Our intention is to model complex systems of biological interest. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-06 Davide Loi , Stefano Mossa , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

Almost all Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations are discrete dynamics with Newton's algorithm first published in 1687, and much later by L. Verlet in 1967. Discrete Newtonian dynamics has the same qualities as Newton's classical analytic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-05 Søren Toxvaerd

Thermal transport through nanosystems is central to numerous processes in chemistry, material sciences, electrical and mechanical engineering, with classical molecular dynamics as the key simulation tool. Here we focus on thermal junctions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-31 Na'im Kalantar , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Dvira Segal

Simulation schemes that allow to change molecular representation in a subvolume of the simulation box while preserving the equilibrium with the surrounding introduce conceptual problems of thermodynamic consistency. In this work we present…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-31 Simon Poblete , Matej Praprotnik , Kurt Kremer , Luigi Delle Site

In this review the debated rapport between thermodynamics and quantum mechanics is addressed in the framework of the theory of periodically-driven/controlled quantum-thermodynamic machines. The basic model studied here is that of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 D. Gelbwaser-Klimovsky , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Gershon Kurizki

An open problem in numerical analysis is to explain why molecular dynamics works. The difficulty is that numerical trajectories are only accurate for very short times, whereas the simulations are performed over long time intervals. It is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-06-13 P. F. Tupper

In this work we present a calculation of the hamiltonian variables solving the molecular dynamics equations of motion for a system of nuclear matter relevant to the description of nuclear pasta. The temperature is kept fixed by using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Angeles Perez Garcia

We study the dynamics of parallel tempering simulations, also known as the replica exchange technique, which has become the method of choice for simulation of proteins and other complex systems. Recent results for the optimal choice of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Walter Nadler , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

In mixed quantum-classical simulations of molecule-metal surface interactions, the discretization of the metallic electronic continuum typically results in a closed-system representation that fails to capture the open-system nature of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Yongtao Ma , Wenjie Dou

We investigate the motion of a colloidal particle driven out of equilibrium by an external torque. We use the molecular dynamics simulation that is alternative to the numerical integration approach based on the Langevin equation and is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 Donghwan Yoo , Youngkyun Jung , Chulan Kwon

In the replica-exchange molecular dynamics method, where constant-temperature molecular dynamics simulations are performed in each replica, one usually rescales the momentum of each particle after replica exchange. This rescaling method had…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-14 Yoshiharu Mori , Yuko Okamoto

"Pedagogical derivations for Nos\'e's dynamics can be developed in two different ways, (i) by starting with a temperature-dependent Hamiltonian in which the variable $s$ scales the time or the mass, or (ii) by requiring that the equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-11 William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover

Quantum many-body dynamics generically results in increasing entanglement that eventually leads to thermalization of local observables. This makes the exact description of the dynamics complex despite the apparent simplicity of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Thomas Klein Kvorning , Loïc Herviou , Jens H. Bardarson

Control of open quantum systems is an essential ingredient to the realization of contemporary quantum science and technology. We demonstrate such control by employing a thermodynamically consistent framework, taking into account the fact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-13 Shimshon Kallush , Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

Originally formulated for macroscopic machines, the laws of thermodynamics were recently shown to hold for quantum systems coupled to ideal sources of work (external classical fields) and heat (systems at equilibrium). Ongoing efforts have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 Cyril Elouard , Camille Lombard Latune

Novel physical mechanism is proposed for explanation of temperature-independent transition reactions in molecular systems. The mechanism becomes effective in the case of conformation transitions between quasi-isoenergetic molecular states.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-01 V. I. Teslenko , E. G. Petrov , A. Verkhratsky , O. A. Krishtal

We propose a variational formulation for the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of discrete open systems, i.e., discrete systems which can exchange mass and heat with the exterior. Our approach is based on a general variational formulation for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 François Gay-Balmaz , Hiroaki Yoshimura

Gene sequences of a deme evolve over time as new chromosome inversions appear in a population via mutations, some of which will replace an existing sequence. The underlying biochemical processes that generates these and other mutations are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 B. K. Clark

We study the finite-temperature dynamics of thin elastic sheets in a single-clamped cantilever configuration. This system is known to exhibit a tilt transition at which the preferred mean plane of the sheet shifts from horizontal to a plane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-27 Roberto Abril Valenzuela , Paul Z. Hanakata , Mark J. Bowick
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