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In this work we want to provide a general principle to evaluate the CVA (Credit Value Adjustment) for a vulnerable option, that is an option subject to some default event, concerning the solvability of the issuer. CVA is needed to evaluate…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-07-31 Elisa Alos , Fabio Antonelli , Alessandro Ramponi , Sergio Scarlatti

This work studies the dynamic risk management of the risk-neutral value of the potential credit losses on a portfolio of derivatives. Sensitivities-based hedging of such liability is sub-optimal because of bid-ask costs, pricing models…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-12-22 Roberto Daluiso , Marco Pinciroli , Michele Trapletti , Edoardo Vittori

In this paper, we study the option pricing problems for rough volatility models. As the framework is non-Markovian, the value function for a European option is not deterministic; rather, it is random and satisfies a backward stochastic…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-05 Christian Bayer , Jinniao Qiu , Yao Yao

The credit crisis and the ongoing European sovereign debt crisis have highlighted the native form of credit risk, namely the counterparty risk. The related Credit Valuation Adjustment, (CVA), Debt Valuation Adjustment (DVA), Liquidity…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2012-10-19 Stéphane Crépey , Rémi Gerboud , Zorana Grbac , Nathalie Ngor

Valuation adjustments, collectively named XVA, play an important role in modern derivatives pricing to take into account additional price components such as counterparty and funding risk premia. They are an exotic price component carrying a…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2025-03-06 Lorenzo Silotto , Marco Scaringi , Marco Bianchetti

The importance of collateralization through the change of funding cost is now well recognized among practitioners. In this article, we have extended the previous studies of collateralized derivative pricing to more generic situation, that…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2015-03-18 Masaaki Fujii , Akihiko Takahashi

The inclusion of DVA in the fair-value of derivative transactions has now become standard accounting practice in most parts of the world. Furthermore, some sophisticated banks are including an FVA (Funding Valuation Adjustment), but since…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2014-04-22 Johan Gunnesson , Alberto Fernández Muñoz de Morales

Various valuation adjustments, or XVAs, can be written in terms of non-linear PIDEs equivalent to FBSDEs. In this paper we develop a Fourier-based method for solving FBSDEs in order to efficiently and accurately price Bermudan derivatives,…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-05-07 Anastasia Borovykh , Andrea Pascucci , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

This paper develops an XVA (costs) analysis of centrally cleared trading, parallel to the one that has been developed in the last years for bilateral transactions. We introduce a dynamic framework that incorporates the sequence of…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2017-02-06 Yannick Armenti , Stéphane Crépey

This paper investigates calculations of robust XVA, in particular, credit valuation adjustment (CVA) and funding valuation adjustment (FVA) for over-the-counter derivatives under distributional uncertainty using Wasserstein distance as the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-05-07 Derek Singh , Shuzhong Zhang

We introduce an arbitrage-free framework for robust valuation adjustments. An investor trades a credit default swap portfolio with a risky counterparty, and hedges credit risk by taking a position in defaultable bonds. The investor does not…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2020-02-25 Maxim Bichuch , Agostino Capponi , Stephan Sturm

We extend the valuation of contingent claims in presence of default, collateral and funding to a random functional setting and characterise pre-default value processes by martingales. Pre-default value semimartingales can also be described…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Damiano Brigo , Federico Graceffa , Alexander Kalinin

We discuss the binary nature of funding impact in derivative valuation. Under some conditions, funding is either a cost or a benefit, i.e., one of the lending/borrowing rates does not play a role in pricing derivatives. When derivatives are…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-25 Junbeom Lee , Chao Zhou

The main result of this paper is a collateralized counterparty valuation adjusted pricing equation, which allows to price a deal while taking into account credit and debit valuation adjustments (CVA, DVA) along with margining and funding…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2012-12-13 Andrea Pallavicini , Daniele Perini , Damiano Brigo

The valuation of over-the-counter derivatives is subject to a series of valuation adjustments known as xVA, which pose additional risks for financial institutions. Associated risk measures, such as the value-at-risk of an underlying…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-05-24 Michael B. Giles , Abdul-Lateef Haji-Ali , Jonathan Spence

In this article, we combine replication pricing with expectation pricing for derivative trades that are partially collateralized by cash. The derivatives are replicated by underlying assets and cash, using repurchasing agreement (repo) and…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2013-02-05 Lixin Wu

During the COVID-19 pandemic, many institutions have announced that their counterparties are struggling to fulfill contracts.Therefore, it is necessary to consider the counterparty default risk when pricing options. After the 2008 financial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Gangnan Yuan , Ding Deng , Jinqiao Duan , Weiguo Lu , Fengyan Wu

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new formalism for the deterministic analysis associated with backward stochastic differential equations driven by general c{\`a}dl{\`a}g martingales. When the martingale is a standard Brownian motion,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Ismail Laachir , Francesco Russo

In this paper, we consider a stochastic decision problem for a system governed by a stochastic differential equation, in which an optimal decision is made in such a way to minimize a vector-valued accumulated cost over a finite-time horizon…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Getachew K. Befekadu

This article presents FVA and CVA of a bilateral derivative in a coherent manner, based on recent developments in fair value accounting and ISDA standards. We argue that a derivative liability, after primary risk factors being hedged,…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2020-05-05 Wujiang Lou