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Consistent frameworks of quantum gravity often predict the existence of large numbers of ultralight pseudoscalar degrees of freedom, forming the phenomenological landscape of the String Axiverse. The complexity of the extra-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-15 Matthew J. Stott

Pseudoscalar particles like axion-like particles generically couple to two photons, giving rise to the possibility of oscillations with photons in an external magnetic field. These oscillations could lead to measurable imprints in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 Denis Wouters , Pierre Brun

We present a connection between two known solutions to the strong-CP problem: the standard introduction of axions and the extra-dimensional one, relying on topological arguments. Using an equivalent lower-dimensional set-up with a warped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-13 Yannis Burnier , Florian Kuhnel

Dark matter axion condensates may experience stimulated decays into photon pairs. This effect has been often interpreted as a parametric resonance of photons from the axion-photon coupling, leading to an exponential growth of the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-13 Pierluca Carenza , Alessandro Mirizzi , Günter Sigl

The presence of axionic field can provide plausible explanation to several long standing problems in physics such as dark matter and dark energy. The pseudo-scalar axion whose derivative corresponds to the Hodge dual of the Kalb-Ramond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-11 Indrani Banerjee , Bhaswati Mandal , Soumitra SenGupta

Axions and other very light axion-like particles appear in many extensions of the Standard Model, and are leading candidates to compose part or all of the missing matter of the Universe. They also appear in models of inflation, dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Igor G. Irastorza , Javier Redondo

We present a reformulation of axion modified electrodynamics with all modifications redefined within the constitutive relations between the D,H,B and E fields. This allows the interpretation of the axion induced background bound charge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-02 Michael Edmund Tobar , Ben T. McAllister , Maxim Goryachev

We study the time evolution of magnetic fields in various configurations of spatially inhomogeneous pseudoscalar fields, which are the coherent superposition of axions. The new induction equation for the magnetic field, which accounts for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-02 Petr Akhmetiev , Maxim Dvornikov

The noble-alkali comagnetometer, developed in recent years, has been shown to be a very accurate measuring device of anomalous magnetic-like fields. An ultra-light relic axion-like particle can source an anomalous field that permeates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-04 Itay M. Bloch , Yonit Hochberg , Eric Kuflik , Tomer Volansky

New hypothetical field equations (Eqs. (1) and (2)) are further discussed, unifying Maxwell's equations of the Standard Model (after the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken) with the dynamics of hidden sector (expected to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-31 Wojciech Krolikowski

Axions can naturally be very light due to the protection of an (approximate) shift symmetry. Because of their pseudoscalar nature, the long-range force mediated by the axion at tree level is spin dependent, which cannot lead to observable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Yuval Grossman , Bingrong Yu , Siyu Zhou

Axion-like particles are a well-motivated candidate for ultralight dark matter. Because dark matter must be non-relativistic, the effects of its scattering with Standard Model particles are negligible and generally go unnoticed. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Jason L. Evans

To gain some insight into electrochemical activity of dielectric colloids of technical and biomedical interest we investigate a model of dielectric nanosolution whose micro-constitution is dominated by dipolarions -- positively and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-27 Sergey Bastrukov , Pik-Yin Lai , Irina Molodtsova

Ultra-low-mass axions are a viable dark matter candidate and may form a coherently oscillating classical field. Nuclear spins in experiments on Earth might couple to this oscillating axion dark-matter field, when propagating on Earth's…

Axio-dilaton models are among the simplest scalar-tensor theories that contain the two-derivative interactions that naturally compete at low energies with the two-derivative inter-actions of General Relativity. Such models are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Adam Smith , Maria Mylova , Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , C. P. Burgess , Anne-Christine Davis

Recent work has shown the utility of examining background effects from ultralight dark matter on precision measurements. This effect enhances seemingly benign contributions to the level that experiments are sensitive to them. In this work,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-15 Jason L. Evans , Jun-Yuan Lyu

Magnetic fields observed across cosmic scales are difficult to explain within conventional physics. A primordial origin is, thus, often assumed. While a nonminimal coupling of the inflaton with the electromagnetic field could theoretically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 Debottam Nandi , Debajyoti Choudhury

The minimal $SO(5)/SO(4)$ linear $\sigma$ model is extended including an additional complex scalar field, singlet under the global $SO(5)$ and the Standard Model gauge symmetries. The presence of this scalar field creates the conditions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-11 L. Merlo , F. Pobbe , S. Rigolin

We show that a non-relativistic particle in a combined field of a magnetic monopole and 1/r^2 potential reveals a hidden, partially free dynamics when the strength of the central potential and the charge-monopole coupling constant are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Andreas Wipf

We demonstrate that the co-genesis of baryon asymmetry and dark matter can be achieved through the rotation of an axion-like particle, driven by a flip in the vacuum manifold's direction at the end of inflation. This can occur if the axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Chao Chen , Suruj Jyoti Das , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Anish Ghoshal
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