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In this paper, we propose new linearly convergent second-order methods for minimizing convex quartic polynomials. This framework is applied for designing optimization schemes, which can solve general convex problems satisfying a new…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Yurii Nesterov

Feynman integral computations in theoretical high energy particle physics frequently involve square roots in the kinematic variables. Physicists often want to solve Feynman integrals in terms of multiple polylogarithms. One way to obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Marco Besier , Dino Festi

We consider a set of N linearly coupled harmonic oscillators and show that the diagonalization of this problem can be put in geometrical terms. The matrix techniques developed here allowed for solutions in both the classical and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. R. Bosco de Magalhães , C. H. d'Ávila Fonseca , M. C. Nemes

Addressing large-scale indefinite least squares (ILS) problem poses notable computational bottlenecks in the field of numerical linear algebra. State-of-the-art iterative schemes for such problems are predominantly constructed upon the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jun Li , Lingsheng Meng

We consider static solutions of the sine-Gordon theory defined on a cylinder, which can be either periodic or quasi-periodic in space. They are described by the different modes of a simple pendulum moving in an inverted effective potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Bakas , C. Sourdis

Using an algebraic framework we solve a problem posed in [5] and [7] about the axiomatizability of a quantum computational type logic related to fuzzy logic. A Hilbert-style calculus is developed obtaining an algebraic strong completeness…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-30 Hector Freytes , Graciela Domenech

The symmetrized quartic polynomial oscillator is shown to admit an sl(2,$\R$) algebraization. Some simple quasi-exactly solvable (QES) solutions are exhibited. A new symmetrized sextic polynomial oscillator is introduced and proved to be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 C. Quesne

This paper proposes a Newton-type method to solve numerically the eigenproblem of several diagonalizable matrices, which pairwise commute. A classical result states that these matrices are simultaneously diagonalizable. From a suitable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Rima Khouja , Bernard Mourrain , Jean-Claude Yakoubsohn

In 1991, Solomon Golomb discovered a quasilinear solution to Hofstadter's Q-recurrence. In this paper, we construct eventual quasipolynomial solutions of all positive degrees to Hofstadter's recurrence.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Nathan Fox

Galois/monodromy groups attached to parametric systems of polynomial equations provide a method for detecting the existence of symmetries in solution sets. Beyond the question of existence, one would like to compute formulas for these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Timothy Duff , Viktor Korotynskiy , Tomas Pajdla , Margaret Regan

We explore the enumerative problem of finding lines on cubic surfaces defined by symmetric polynomials. We prove that the moduli space of symmetric cubic surfaces is an arithmetic quotient of the complex hyperbolic line, and determine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Thomas Brazelton , Sidhanth Raman

Context. Many algorithms to solve Kepler's equations require the evaluation of trigonometric or root functions. Aims. We present an algorithm to compute the eccentric anomaly and even its cosine and sine terms without usage of other…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-21 Mathias Zechmeister

This paper proposes a fairly general new point of view on the question of asymptotic stability of (topological) solitons. Our approach is based on the use of the distorted Fourier transform at the nonlinear level; it does not rely on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Pierre Germain , Fabio Pusateri

In a series of recent papers we have shown how the dynamical behavior of certain classical systems can be analyzed using operators evolving according to Heisenberg-like equations of motions. In particular, we have shown that raising and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Fabio Bagarello

Some physical applications of the Passare-Tsikh solution of a principal quintic equation are discussed. As an example, a quintic equation of state is solved in detail. This approach provides analytical approximations for several problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-27 Victor Barsan

This note shows that we can recover a complex vector x in C^n exactly from on the order of n quadratic equations of the form |<a_i, x>|^2 = b_i, i = 1, ..., m, by using a semidefinite program known as PhaseLift. This improves upon earlier…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-18 Emmanuel J. Candes , Xiaodong Li

We present a novel approach for solving articulated inverse kinematic problems (e.g., character structures) by means of an iterative dual-quaternion and exponentialmapping approach. As dual-quaternions are a break from the norm and offer a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Ben Kenwright

This article provides a simple trigonometric method for determining how many roots of a quartic equation are real and how many are complex, without solving the equation. The approach replaces the quartic's classical discriminant -- a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Sawon Pratiher

The quantum-classical correspondence for dynamics of the nonlinear classically chaotic systems is analysed. The problem of quantum chaos consists of two parts: the quasiclassical quantisation of the chaotic systems and attempts to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Kaulakys

The textbook Newton's iteration is practically inapplicable on solutions of nonlinear systems with singular Jacobians. By a simple modification, a novel extension of Newton's iteration regains its local quadratic convergence toward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Zhonggang Zeng